题目内容

10.假设你是学生会主席李华.你校将于6月26日接待来自于美国某中学的学生访问团.你受学校委托,负责安排在武邑的一日活动.请根据以下提示,用英语给该团的领队Smith 先生写一封电子邮件,介绍活动计划并简要说明理由,最后征求对方意见.
上午与我校学生座谈(话题如校园生活、文化差异等);中午与我校学生共同进餐(午餐包括饺子、面条等);下午与我校学生游览衡水湖.
注意:1.词数不少于100;
2.可适当加入细节,以使内容充实、行文连贯;
3.信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数.
Dear Mr.Smith,
I am Li Hua,chairman of the Students'Union,from Wuyi High School.

分析 本作文为书信,书信格式已在题目中已提供.考生需根据所列出的提纲回信,内容应包括提纲里的内容.时态为一般过去时和一般现在时.人称为第一人称.重要短语:with the commission of (受…委任),preliminary arrangements(初步安排),enhance(提高,增强),be limited to(局限于),cordially(真诚地),cruises(游览),as per(按照),in due course(到时候).

解答 Dear Mr.Smith,
     I am Li Hua,chairman of the Students'Union,from Wuyi High School.We're pleased to hear that your US School Delegation will pay a visit to our school in Wuyi,China.With the commission of our school headmaster,I'm fully responsible for your one-day tour to our school and our city.The following are our preliminary arrangements foryour review and comments.(开头:意图)
    Students from both countries will hold a discussion in the morningto enhance their understanding.The topics to be discussed include but not limited to campus life,culture differences and so on.(上午活动安排:座谈)America students are cordially invited to share traditional Chinese dinner with us;the main courses are our local cruises,including Chinese noodles and water dumplings.(中午共同进餐)In the afternoon,after a short rest,we will visit Hengshui Lake by boat,seeing the wonderful and beautiful scenes of Hengshui Lake,witnessing the great changes that have taken place in Wuyi during the past few years.(下午安排)【高分句型】
     Please feedback whether you're satisfied with this schedule,and we will make changes as per your opinion in due course.(结尾:期待回复)
                                                                                                                                                           Yours sincerely
                                                                                                                                                               Li Hua

点评 英语写作是一项主观性较强的测试题.它不仅考查学生的写作基础而且还考查学生在写作过程中综合运用语言的能力.在撰写时要注意主谓语一致,时态呼应,用词贴切等.要提高英语写作水平,需要两方面的训练:一是语言基础方面的训练,要有扎实的造句、翻译等基本功,即用词法、句法等知识造出正确无误的句子;二是写作知识和能力 方面的训练以掌握写作方面的基本方法和技巧.

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3.You often find somebody who works around you complaining all the time,don't you?(36)BAbout 70% of Americans say being around non-stop complainers sometimes has a bad influence on them.Luckily,here are 4tips to help form positive patterns.
1.Form self-awareness
When a negative thought pops into your mind,immediately correct it.Instead of telling"That's a nice shirt,but I can't afford it",change the message into"That will look great with my black pants when I can afford it".(37)G
2.Distance yourself
(38)EExcuse yourself and go somewhere quiet,somewhere outdoors in the fresh air.Think of something pleasant before returning.You have to take this seriously because negative people can and will pull you into the quicksand(困境).
3.Don't try to change complainers
If you find yourself trapped in a group of complainers in a meeting or at a social event,simply choose silence.Let their words bounce off you while you think of something else.Attempting to stop the complaining can make you a target.(39)F If someone says,"I hate Mondays,weekends are too short,"try to think,"I'm glad that I rested up over the weekend,so I'm really ready to make some improvement on that big project."
(40)C
When someone is shouting at you angrily,throw the responsibility back at them by asking,"So what do you intend to do about it?"In most cases,complainers don't really want a solution.They just want to speak it out.If you make them aware that they themselves have to find the solution,they will leave you alone and find someone else to complain to.If so,you will be happy.

A.Find solutions
B.You are not alone in this case.
C.Change responsibility
D.You will never know what they are going to talk about.
E.Whenever possible,escape from negative conversations.
F.But you can redirect the discussion in your own mind.
G.By doing this,it will lead to positive behaviors.
1.A Swiss airplane powered only by energy from the sun left from Abu Dhabi early on March 9,2015.Its creators hope the plane will make the first around-the-world journey without any fuel(燃料).
The plane is called Solar Impulse 2.It has one seat and is made from carbon fiber.The plane weighs only as much as a car but its wings are wider than a Boeing 747.The plane's wings stretch 72meters across.Those wings include 17,000solar units (太阳能板) that collect the sun's energy.The energy allows the plane to fly day and night.
Two Swiss scientists built the plane.One is Bertrand Piccard,also an explorer,who made the first non-stop flight around the world in a balloon.The other is Andre Borschberg who is an engineer and trained fighter pilot.In their opinion,they are not trying to change the airplane industry.Instead,they want to show that new energy sources and technologies can make what is impossible possible."We want to show we can fly day and night in a plane without a drop of fuel.''Mr.Piccard said.
Some parts of the trip will require the pilots to be in the small plane for five to six days and nights on end.So it is good that the pilot's seat is also a toilet.
The plane begins its tour in the United Arab Emirates.The pilots also plan stops in Oman,India,and China.They will cross the Pacific Ocean,stop in the United States,and continue over southern Europe or North Africa.They plan to arrive back in the United Arab Emirates in late July or early August.Internet viewers can go to the Solar Impulse website to see the plane's location and listen to broadcasts from the pilots.

25.What do we know about the plane"Solar Impulse 2"?A.
A.It can be powered from the sunlight.B.It looks like a car with long wings.
C.It can collect energy day and night.D.It can fly without any energy.
26.The two scientists build the solar powered plane toD.
A.fly around the world for the first time
B.change the airplane industry on purpose
C.train the pilot to try the solar powered plane
D.test the new energy and technologies on plane
27.The phrase in paragraph 4"on end"is similar toC in meaning.
A.frequently
B.occasionally
C.continuously
D.regularly
28.Which of the following is Not right according to the passage?D.
A.The plane will complete the world tour in 4-5months.
B.The plane can be tracked on the Solar Impulse website.
C.The pilot aboard will broadcast to the Internet viewers.
D.The flight tour begins from east to west around the world.
5.
A.analyze    B.relevant    C.indicating   D.restricted    E.transform    F.primarily G.disciplining  H.reputations  I.pioneered   J.establishment  K.necessarily
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So Vishnu was born as the prince Rama.Rama was supposed to be king when his father died,but at the last minute his father decided to make his brother king instead.Rama and his other brother Lakshmana and Rama's wife Sita went away to live a simple life in the forest,where the demon Ravana's sister fell in love with Rama and tried to get Rama to leave Sita.When Rama said no,Ravana's sister attacked him,but Rama and his brother Lakshmana fought her off.
The demon went back to her brother Ravana on the island of Lanka and complained to him that Rama had attacked her.Also,Ravana's sister told him how beautiful Rama's wife Sita was.So he went to the forest to see for himself.
When Ravana got to the forest,he found itwas true.So he took Sita back to Lanka.Sita was very sad there and missed Rama very much.
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Hanuman went back to the forest and got Rama and Lakshmana,and they all went together with the whole monkey army to attack the island of Lanka.The monkeys made a bridge over to the island.There was a terrible battle,but finally Rama killed the demon Ravana.

21.We can learn from the first paragraph thatD.
A.the gods agreed with Vishnu's plan
B.Ravana often fought with the gods
C.the gods were afraid of Ravana
D.Vishnu was brave and clever
22.Why did Rama and Ravana's sister fight each other?C
A.Because the demon hurt Rama's wife.
B.Because Rama knew the girl was a demon.
C.Because Rama refused the demon's request.
D.Because the girl discovered Rama's true identity.
23.The underlined word"it"in Paragraph 4 probably refers to the fact thatB
A.Rama attacked Ravana's sister
B.Sita was a good-looking woman
C.Rama was indeed the god Vishnu
D.the two brothers lived in the forest  
24.We can infer from the end of the text thatA.
A.Sita was rescued at last
B.Rama became king of his country
C.Ravana's sister was killed in the battle
D.the princes chose to stay in the forest forever.
19.A young woman carrying a three-year-old child got on a bus.The conductor hurried to give her a warm welcome and then kindly asked the other passengers to make more room for the woman and her child.On seeing this,people began to talk."You know this conductor used to be very rude.Now suddenly he has changed his bad behavior,"said a middle-aged man.
"Yes,he should be praised and we must write a letter to the company,"said a second passenger."That's right,"another lady said,"I wish a newspaper reporter were here so that more people could learn from this conductor."
Just then a gentleman who looked like a teacher turned to the conductor and said,"Excuse me,but can I know your name,please?Your excellent service must be praised…"
Before he could open his mouth,the three-year-old child sitting on the young woman's lap interrupted,"I know his name.I call him Dad."
9.The passengers wereD to see the conductor's kindness to the woman and the child.
A.excited      
B.Pleased     
C.interested     
D.surprised
10.One passenger suggested writing a letter to the company toB.
A.make a demand for more buses
B.thank the conductor for his good service
C.criticize the conductor for his rude behavior
D.invite a newspaper reporter to write about the conductor
11.What was the gentleman?C
A.A teacher.
B.A newspaper reporter.
C.Not known from the story.
D.The conductor's friend from his company.
12.The word"he"in the last paragraph refers toB.
A.the gentleman              
B.the conductor
C.the middle-aged man        
D.the three-year-old child.
7.Rising levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere are a major cause of climate change,and now a new study has confirmed that atmospheric CO2 is also affecting the ocean chemistry and potentially harming sea life.
Montana State University scientist Robert Dore has been researching the water in the Pacific Ocean for almost two decades.
"We've been going to the same spot in the Pacific Ocean,and we try and characterize long-term change in the open ocean environment.And one of the key things that we measure is CO2 levels.And we've b een able to record this increasing quantity of atmospheric CO2 into the ocean."
Scientists expected that as atmospheric CO2 increased,more and more of the carbon dioxide would be absorbed into the ocean,affecting the chemical balance of the sea water,with a potentially harmful impact on shellfish and coral in particular.
"As carbon dioxide dissolves in the water,or seawater in this case,it forms a weak acid (酸),carbonic acid,"Dore explains."And therefore,as the concentration of CO2 in the atmosphere goes up and that exchanges with the surface seawater,it drives the pH down,and makes it more acidic."
The seawater Dore and his colleagues have analyzed confirms what the theory predicts.
The effect was particular striking at about 250 meters down,and again at 500 meters.Dore and his colleagues came up with two possible explanations.It could be that surface water picked up CO2 and then moved to those depths.Or there could be a biological explanation."It's important to realize that the oceans are really becoming acidic.And it can have negative impacts on a whole variety of sea life from fish to coral.It's potentially catastrophic."
29.What can be the best title of the passage?A
A.Sea Life Facing Danger          
B.Scientist Researching Seawater
C.Oceans Becoming More Acidic     
D.Climate Change Affecting Seawater
30.Which of the following shows the process of the impact of atmospheric CO2 on sea life?B
    a.Sea life is endangered.
    b.CO2 goes into the surface water.
    c.The ocean chemistry is affected.
    d.CO2 decreases the pH and makes the seawater more acidic.
    e.CO2 levels in the atmosphere go up.
A.a→b→c→d→e                   B.e→b→c→d→a
C.a→e→c→d→b                   D.e→d→c→b→a
31.Scientist Robert Dore came to the conclusion based onA.
A.his research and analysis        B.the expectation of other scientists
C.some former theory               D.a major cause of climate change
32.What does the passage want to tell us most?D
A.It takes time to make a scientific study.
B.Atmospheric CO2 is doing harm to sea life.
C.Robert Dore is a committed and serious scientist.
D.Measures should be taken to prevent the potential catastrophe.

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