-Well.I must be off now.I have a meeting at 3o'clock．-In that case.by no means you longer．Drop in sometime．( )A．I will keepB．will I keepC．did I keepD．I kept 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

12．-Well，I must be off now，I have a meeting at 3o'clock．
-In that case，by no means ___________ you longer．Drop in sometime．（　　）

A．

I will keep

B．

will I keep

C．

did I keep

D．

I kept

分析 --我现在必须要走了．三点钟我还有个会议要参加．
--要是那样的话，我无论如何都不会再让你呆了，改天有空来玩．

解答答案：B．
本句中by no means为表示否定含义的介词短语，位于句首时要用部分倒装结构，这是表达的将来不再会强留好友多呆，所以用一般将来时的倒装，把助动词will提到主语I的前面；故选B．

点评注意引起部分倒装的形式，表示否定的介词短语位于句首时后面的主句通常用部分倒装，如in no case，under no circumstance等均属此种用法．

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3．

Imagine the situation．You are driving along a desert or on a mountain．You have no idea where you are．You passed the last house two hours ago．Then your car breaks down．It is night and it is cold．You have no mobile phone．What do you do？Well，next time take a GPS with you．This invention may be able to help you．It is a device which uses satellites to find the user's position．It can find your position to within 20metres．A GPS cannot start your car，but at least you will know where you are．
GPS，which means Global Positioning System，is a small radio receiver．It looks like a mobile phone．You can hold it in your hand，or put in your pocket．It is sometimes put into a watch or a telephone．We also find GPS devices in cars，planes，or boats．Some of these devices have electronic maps，so you know where you are．For example，in a city they can tell you the name of the street．
There are three parts to the Global Positioning System．The first part is the receiver．You can hold it in your hand，or have it fixed into your car，plane，etc．The second part is a group of satellites orbiting the Earth．The receiver contacts at least four of the satellites and calculates  its position．The third part of the system is a network of ground stations．They are all over the world．They control the satellites and make sure they are working well．
Some people think that in the future the GPS will be as common as the mobile．They are becoming cheaper and more and more accurate．There are also new uses for the GPS．Perhaps they will become like watches． Everyone will have one and you will never be lost again．

61．According to the passage，with the help of the GPS，peopleA．
A．can't be lost in a new city
B．can't find their way in different countries
C．can learn about the culture of an unknown place
D．can spend the least time getting to another place
62．We can learn from the passage thatA．
A．there are three parts to the GPS
B．a GPS can't be put into a watch
C．a GPS can help you start your car
D．the GPS are becoming more and more expensive
63．The underlined word"They"in paragraph 3 means"D"．
A．Receivers
B．GPS devices
C．Satellites
D．Ground stations
64．The passage is mainly aboutB．
A．the history of the GPS
B．the introduction of the GPS
C．the shape of the GPS
D．the three parts of the GPS
65．What can we infer（推断） from the passage？D
A．All GPS devices have electronic maps．
B．People in many countries will use the GPS for free．
C．The receiver of the GPS contacts at least five of the satellites．
D．The GPS will become more and more common in everyday life．

20．Elizabeth Blackwell was born in England in 1821，and moved to New York City when she was ten years old．One day she decided that she wanted to become a doctor．That was nearly impossible for a woman in the middle of the nineteenth century．After writing many letters asking for admission（录取） to medical schools，she was finally accepted by a doctor in Philadelphia．She was so determined that she taught school and gave music lessons to get money for the cost of schooling．
In 1849，after graduation from medical school，she decided to further her education in Paris．She wanted to be a surgeon（外科医师），but a serious eye problem forced her to give up the idea．
Upon returning to the United States，she found it difficult to start her own practice because she was a woman．By 1857 Elizabeth and her sister，also a doctor，along with another woman doctor，managed to open a new hospital，the first for women and children．Besides being the first woman physician and founding her own hospital，she also set up the first medical school for women．

61．Why couldn't Elizabeth Blackwell realize her dream of becoming a surgeon？C
A．She couldn't get admitted to medical school．
B．She decided to further her education in Paris
C．A serious eye problem stopped her
D．It was difficult for her to start a practice in the United States
62．Why did Elizabeth Blackwell give music lessons in a school？D
A．Because she loved music．
B．Because she wanted to raise money for children．
C．Because she wanted to raise money to found her own hospital．
D．Because she wanted to earn some money to finish her schooling．
63．What main obstacle（障碍） almost destroyed Elizabeth's chances for becoming a doctor？A
A．She was a woman．
B．She wrote too many letters．
C．She couldn't graduate from medical school．
D．She couldn't set up her hospital．
64．How many years passed between her graduation from medical school and the opening of her hospital？A
A．Eight years
B．Ten years
C．Nineteen years
D．Thirty-six years
65．According to the passage，all of the following are"firsts"in the life of Elizabeth Blacekwell except that sheB．
A．became the first woman physician
B．was the first woman doctor
C．and several other women founded the first hospital for women and children
D．set up the first medical school for women．

7．As the traditional Spring Festival is approaching，shop owners from all walks of life offer large discounts ___________ high sales income from their customers．（　　）

	A．	in expectation of		B．	in celebration of
	C．	in explanation of		D．	in possession of

17．Many artists lived in the Greenwich Village area of New York．Two young women named Sue and Johnsy shared a studio apartment at the top of a three-story building．In November，a cold，unseen stranger came to visit the city．A disease，pneumonia，killed many people．
Johnsy lay on her bed，hardly moving．One morning，a doctor examined Johnsy and took her temperature．Then he spoke with Sue in another room．"She has one chance in ten，"he said．"She can hardly make it．"After the doctor had gone，Sue went into the workroom and cried．Then she went to Johnsy's room with her drawing board．She began making a pen and ink drawing for a story in a magazine．After a while，Sue heard a low sound，several times repeated．She went quickly to the bedside．
Johnsy's eyes were open wide．She was looking out the window and counting-counting backward．"Ten，"she said，and a little later"Nine"； and then"Eight"and"Seven，"almost together．Sue looked out the window．What was there to count？There was only an empty yard with an old ivy vine （常春藤），which went bad at the roots and climbed half way up the wall．The cold breath of autumn had struck leaves from the plant until its branches，almost bare，hung on the bricks．
"Six leaves are still there，"said Johnsy，quietly．"When the last one falls I must go，too．I've known that for three days．Didn't the doctor tell you？"
"Don't be silly．"said Sue．"Try to eat some soup now．And，let me go back to my drawing，so I can sell it to the magazine and buy food and wine for us．I must call Mister Behrman up to be my model．"
Old Behrman was a painter who lived on the ground floor of the apartment building．Behrman was a failure in art．For years，he had always been planning to paint a work of art，but had never yet begun it．He earned a little money by serving as a model for artists who could not pay for a professional model．
Sue found Behrman in his room．In one area was a blank canvas（画布） that had been waiting twenty-five years for the first line of paint．Sue told him about Johnsy and how she feared that her friend would float away like a leaf．
Old Behrman yelled，"Miss Johnsy should not be so sick!Someday I will paint a masterpiece，and we shall all go away．"Johnsy was sleeping when they went upstairs．Sue pulled the shade down to cover the window．She and Behrman went into the other room．They looked out a window fearfully at the ivy vine．Then they looked at each other without speaking．A cold rain was falling，mixed with snow．Behrman sat and posed as the miner．
The next morning，Sue awoke after an hour's sleep．She found Johnsy with wide-open eyes staring at the covered window．"Pull up the shade；I want to see，"she ordered，quietly．Sue obeyed．"There's still one，"said Johnsy．"I thought it would fall during the night．I heard the wind．"
The next morning，when it was light，the ivy leaf was still there．Johnsy lay for a long time，looking at it．And then she called to Sue，who was preparing chicken soup．"Would you please bring me a little soup now？"asked Johnsy．
Later in the day，the doctor came．"Even chances，"said the doctor．"With good care，you'll win．And now I must see another case，Behrman，which is severe．"
Later that day，Sue came up to Johnsy，and put one arm around her．"Mister Behrman died of pneumonia today，"she said．"He was sick only two days．They found him on the morning of the first day very weak，and his shoes and clothing were completely wet and icy cold．Do you know why？Look out of the window，dear，at the last ivy leaf on the wall．Didn't you wonder why it never moved when the wind blew？Behrman painted it there the night when the last leaf fell．"

65．What does the first paragraph one serve as？A
A．The background．B．The topic．C．An explanation．D．An example．
66．What does Johnsy's counting back suggest？B
A．She felt very bored．      B．She was very hopeless．
C．She tried to keep awake．D．She wanted to sleep quickly．
67．According to the passage，Sue and JohnsyD．
A．were famous artists                       B．painted for the poor
C．worked in a publishing house        D．lived a poor life
68．What can we infer about Behrman？A
A．He painted nothing because he was lazy．
B．He suffered pneumonia for several days．
C．He finished a masterpiece before he died．
D．He didn't get along well with Sue and Johnsy．
69．Why did Sue and Behrman look at each other without speaking？C
A．They didn't know what to do．
B．They were enjoying the ivy vine．
C．They were worried about Johnsy．
D．They agreed with each other silently．
70．What would be the best title for the passage？B
A．Three Artists                            B．The Last Leaf
C．An Artist Finally Saved            D．A picture Painted for 25 Years．

4．I don't want kids．I know I wouldn't make for a very good mother．It's not that I'd drop them or forget them at the grocery store or anything like that but they're not a good fit for me and the life I've created for myself．I'd rather be in Cambodia kissing elephants or cage diving with sharks in Cape Town，or wandering the streets of Paris，a city that has become my second home，than trapped at home doing the mom thing．
The itch to become a mother isn't in me but the itch to travel，and travel far and often，is．
If the urge isn't there，I don't think it's fair to live a life I don't want and have a baby because someone else thinks I should．That would be awful．
I like children．To say I love them wouldn't be completely accurate．It's not because I'm a monster-the same monster people who feel women should have children will call me-but I simply don't love them because I'm not around them much．Very few of my friends have children，and the ones who do I don't see much because，well，they have children．
I have two nephews in Colorado whom I love to pieces，but I don't see them very often．I don't go out there as often as I probably should because I'd rather be traveling．Some people may call this selfish，but I call it"living my best life．"
When I talk to my sister about my nephews，everything they do and say is exciting to her．The joy my sister feels by just playing with them in the yard is the same joy I feel every time I get off a plane in a new country．I'd rather be on the beaches of Spain every summer while she prefers to spend her days at home with them，climbing trees and such．I'm fulfilled one way，while she's fulfilled another way．
I'm very much certain that at this point in my life my greatest fulfillment comes in the form of traveling and being free of kids．I can go anywhere at anytime； I don't have to put my life on hold for someone else．It's complete and total freedom．

24．What does the underlined word"itch"in Paragraph Two mean？D
A．tradition B．competence C．plan D．desire
25．Why is the author regarded as a monster？B
A．Because she doesn't like kids．
B．Because she doesn't want children．
C．Because she's different from her friends．
D．Because she rarely stays with children．
26．Which is"living my best life"according to the author？C
A．To stay with her family．
B．To see her nephews often．
C．To visit a new country．
D．To talk with her sister．
27．What is the author's purpose of writing the passage？A
A．To explain her choice of life．
B．To persuade people to travel．
C．To share her happiness in life．
D．To introduce a unique lifestyle．

14．In some countries，open campus （校园） is widely accepted．For example，French students have a two-hour lunch break from 11：30a．m．to 1：30p．m．During their lunch break，they can eat at home or at a restaurant．But students in the Philippines have a tougher schedule．They have only two 15-minute breaks and an hour for lunch．
What Schedule would be best for American schools？
Having breaks between classes is great，but having breaks off campus is even better．There are several advantages to open campus，including simple conveniences such as being able to eat different meals during lunchtime，rather than having the cafeteria （自助食堂） dishes，as well as having the chance to take a break at home．
However，there are more reasons I disagree with allowing high school students the right to have an open campus．Sure，it's great being able to escape school during the day for a while，but soon enough that may easily become the rest of the day．
If open campus is allowed，it is very possible that such freedom will make it all too easy for students to skip their afternoon classes．Of course，there will be students responsible enough to come back to school．
But unexpected problems such as heavy traffic，city bus delays （延迟） or cars breaking down may prevent them from returning to school．It benefits the students to stay in school during lunch hours to avoid transportation issues．
Depending on how close the school is to restaurants and students'homes，open campus could be a great idea．Unfortunately，though，most public schools in America are not located close enough to restaurants or students'homes，thus causing the negative results to outweigh （超过） the positives in the end．
28．Compared with French students，students in the PhilippinesC．
A．have a poor diet
B．get better grades
C．have less freedom
D．prefer eating on campus
29．In the author's opinion，open campus will probablyB．
A．lead to heavy traffic
B．cause students to cut school
C．attract more students to school
D．increase students'sense of responsibility
30．What can we learn from the text about most American public schools？D
A．They have a two-hour lunch break．
B．They allow students to eat outside．
C．They plan to have open campus．
D．They are far from students'homes．
31．The text mainly discusses whether high schools shouldC．
A．have a strict schedule
B．have a long lunch break
C．have open campus for lunch
D．be located close to restaurants．

15．I won't go to the party unless _______．（　　）

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