Itwas mostly based on German than the English we speak at present．当时的英语更多地是以德语为基础的.而现代英语不是．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

3．Itwas mostly based on German than the English we speak at present．（ base ）
当时的英语更多地是以德语为基础的，而现代英语不是．

分析当时的英语更多地是以德语为基础的，而现代英语不是．

解答答案：was mostly based on
解析：根据中文及英文题干可知，本题考查be based on"基于/以…为基础"这一固定短语；根据"当时"可知本句该使用一般过去时．综上，本题答案为：was mostly based on．拓展：mostly意为"大部分；主要；通常"．

点评本题考查句子翻译，做此类题目时一定要根据中文及英文题干确定需要翻译的成分，再找出与之对应的英文并考虑各成分是否有形式的改变．

练习册系列答案

14．Two passengers fell into the lake．_______，neither of them could swim．（　　）

11．About 35percent of British adults sleep with teddy bears．Many more share a bed with a partner or spouse．Others still co-sleep，alongside children in a family bed．
But lying with your iPad？A recent survey by marketing agency Rosette found that 68percent of tablet owners use the device in the bedroom，more than in any other location．The living room took a close second place，at 63percent，reports AdAge．com，and only 45percent of respondents said they use their tablets on the go．
But bringing devices into the bedroom is a bad idea，if quality rest is your goal．One of the most important factors of sleepiness is darkness，which signals to the brain that it's time to start speeding up production of the sleep-inducing hormone melatonin．But as the New York Times points out，in our modern world，we are exposed to light long after the sun sets．While any type of light can disturb your sleep，the blue wavelength light given off by cell phones，laptops，tablets and other gadgets is particularly troublesome．Research shows that this blue light causes alertness so decisively that it can actually be used to fight tiredness．
According to the National Sleep Foundation，95percent of Americans use some device，whether it's a TV，laptop，cell phone or other products，within an hour of killing time．"Artificial light exposure between dusk and the time we go to bed at night push our sleeping sense to a later hour-making it more difficult to fall asleep，"said Charles Czeisler，Ph．D．，M．D．，chief of the division of sleep medicine at Brigham and Women's Hospital in Boston．
Instead，experts recommend turning off all devices an hour before bedtime and finding another method for relaxation，like reading a book，taking a warm bath or performing a series of calming yoga poses．It's also a good idea to exercise and lay off the caffeine several hours before bedtime．
60．According to a recent survey，most tablet owners use their iPadB．
A．in the living room                  B．in the bedroom
C．in the office                       D．on the move
61．What can we know from this passage？C
A．The light from cell phones is harmful
B．Modern people have trouble falling asleep
C．Darkness can create a good sleeping environment
D．Blue light can prevent sleepiness decreasing
62．If we often play with a laptop just before sleep，we'll be more likely toB．
A．dream of it     B．stay awake        C．feel sleepy        D．become tired．

18．Hehas been dreaming of becoming a famous violinist one day．（dream）
他一直梦想有朝一日成为一名著名的小提琴家．

8．Every minute is made full _______ of _______ our lessons well．（　　）

15．---Mr Smith，What shall we do next？
---Let students ___________for discussion．（　　）

12．Loneliness has been linked to depression（抑郁）and other health problems．Now，a study says it can also spread．A friend of a lonely person was fifty-two percent more likely to develop feelings of loneliness．And a friend of that friend was twenty-five percent more likely to do the same．
Earlier findings showed that happiness，obesity（肥胖） and the ability to stop smoking can also spread like infections within social groups．The findings all come from a major health study in the American town of Framingham，Massachusetts．
The study began in 1948to investigate the causes of heart disease．Since then，more tests have been added，including measures of loneliness and depression．
The new findings involved more than five thousand people in the second generation of the Framingham Heart Study．The researchers examined friendship histories and reports of loneliness．The results established a pattern that spread as people reported fewer close friends．
For example，loneliness can affect relationships between next-door neighbors．The loneliness spreads as neighbors who were close friends now spend less time together．The study also found that loneliness spreads more easily among women than men．
The average person is said to experience feelings of loneliness about forty-eight days a year．The study found that having a lonely friend can add about seventeen days．But every additional friend can decrease loneliness by two and a half days．
Lonely people become less and less trusting of others．This makes it more and more difficult for them to make friends-and more likely that society will reject（排斥）them．
John Cacioppo at the University of Chicago led the study．He says it is important to recognize and deal with loneliness．He says people who have been pushed to the edges of society should receive help to repair their social networks．

59．As an average person，if you make 2more friends，how many days a year might you suffer from loneliness？B
A.48days． B.43days． C.65days． D.17days．
60．What can we infer （推断）from the passage about lonely people？C
A．They can overcome loneliness themselves．
B．They will decrease loneliness day by day．
C．They need help to get back to normal social life．
D．They can help others to repair their social networks．
61．What's the best way to help lonely people according to this passage？B
A．Bring them together． B．Make friends with them．
C．Help them stop smoking． D．Help them loose weight．
62．Which of the following would be the best title for the passage？A
A．Loneliness And Social Net Work 　　　B．Social Networks And Friendship
C．Loneliness And Diet　　　　　　　　D．Help A Lonely Person．

13．Mr．Black and Mr．White were two very famous artists in the city．Their drawings were also very popular in the city．But they tried to see who could draw the best picture．
One day they asked an old man to be the judge．Mr．Black drew an apple tree．He put his picture in the field．Soon the birds came and tried to eat the apples．The old man saw it and said，"You have certainly won．Mr．White cannot draw so good a picture as yours．But we will go to see his picture．"
They went to Mr．White's house．There were nothing but red beautiful curtains on the wall．The old man asked，"Where is your picture，Mr．White？"He said，"Lift the curtains，and you will find my picture．"The old man tried to lift the curtains but found that they were drawn there．They were Mr．White's picture．The old man said，"Birds thought the apples were real．Men thought the curtains were real．So Mr．White won．His picture is the best one．"

21．The old man thought Mr．Black's picture was good becauseD．
A．it was in the field
B．it was an apple tree
C．the birds liked it
D．the birds thought it was real
22．Mr．White's picture wasB．
A．an apple tree        B．curtains
C．nothing              D．an old man
23．Which of the following statements is TRUE？B
A．The birds came and ate the apples up．
B．The old man said Mr．White's picture was the best one at last．
C．The two pictures were not so good．
D．The curtains on the wall were real．

试题分类