题目内容

【题目】The following 1 (be) a few ways to promote our happiness. The first secret of happiness is to enjoy simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time 2 (think) about the future that we don’t enjoy the present. We should enjoy many of life’s simple 3 (pleasure), such as reading a good book, listening to our favorite music,4 spending time with close friends. Stop complaining about our life. We’ll be in possession of happiness if we can always appreciate 5 we have.

The second secret of happiness is to be 6 (act). People who go dancing or play sports usually enjoy happier and 7 (healthy) lives. They can forget about their problems and only think about the activities. Also, many people find happiness in helping others. People 8 volunteer their time to do meaningful things for others often feel good. Therefore, we should do all we can 9 (help) others if we want to feel happier. We can help a friend with his or her studies or go shopping to get food for an old neighbor. Happiness depends on 10 (we). In other words, we make our own happiness.

【答案】

1are

2thinking

3pleasures

4or

5what

6active

7healthier

8who

9to help

10us

【解析】试题分析:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了几种提高幸福感的方法:享受简单的生活;积极活跃;乐于助人。总之幸福是我们自己创造的。

1考查主谓一致句意:下面就是几种提高幸福感的方式。根据语境,句子使用一般现在时描述,谓语与a few ways保持人称和数的一致,用复数。故填are。

2考查动词。句意:太经常地,我们花费太多的时间考虑为了以至于我们不能享受现在。spend some time (in) doing sth.“花费时间做某事”。故填thinking。

3考查名词。句意:我们应该享受生活中许多简单的快乐……。形容词修饰名词,pleasure作宾语,根据语境,此处是可数名词,表示“快乐的事情”,用复数。故填pleasures。

4考查连词。句意:我们应该享受生活中许多简单的快乐,诸如读一本好书,倾听我们最喜欢的音乐,或者与密友在一起。此处列举生活中可以做的快乐的事情,表示选择。故填or。

5考查宾语从句。句意:如果我们能够总是感恩我们拥有的,我们将会拥有快乐。“___5___ we have”是宾语从句,从句缺乏宾语,what引导宾语从句,从句中作主语、宾语或者表语。故填what。

6考查形容词。句意:幸福的第二个秘诀是要积极活跃。be动词是系动词,接形容词作表语。故填active。

7考查形容词的比较级。句意:去跳舞或者做运动人们通常享有更快乐,更健康的生活。and连接并列成分,根据语境,故填healthier。

8考查定语从句。句意:奉献自己的时间为别人做有意义的事情的人呢经常感觉良好。“___8___ volunteer their time to do meaningful things for others”是定语从句,先行词是people,从句缺乏主语,引导定语从句,指人,从句中作主语或者宾语,用关系代词who或者that。故填who/that。

9考查非谓语动词。句意:因此,如果我们想要感觉幸福,我们应当做所有我们能做的来帮助别人。“___9___ (help) others”是目的状语,不定式常用作目的状语。故填to help。

10考查代词。us作宾语,作宾语用人称代词宾格。故填us。

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【题目】Even though you can watch a movie on your TV, laptop or iPad these days, great theatres still make going to the movies worth buying a ticket-and sometimes even worth a trip.

.1. AMC Loews Uptown, Washington, D.C.

Local movie critics will tell you “The Uptown” is the best place to see a movie in the Washington, D.C. area. Opened in 1936, it’s not a movie theatre, but a movie palace featuring a single screen—a curved (弧形的), 70-foot long and 40-foot high screen, one of the largest in the area.

.2. ArcLight Cinemas Hollywood, Los Angeles

This Hollywood theatre isn’t just a place to see stars on screen you might catch a few sitting next to you in the audience. The theatre offers 14 screens with reserved stadium seating (the seats are wider than average), and the famous Cinerama Dome (全景电影).

.3. Tampa Theatre, Tampa, Florida

A classic movie palace designed by famed theatre architect John Eberson, the Tampa landmark was built in 1926. The theatre now shows both new and classic films. Come early to hear the Mighty Wurlitzer theatre organ played before most films.

.4. Grauman’s Chinese Theatre, Los Angeles

It’s not just a movie theatre. It’s a Hollywood experience. Opened in 1927, the theatre was known in its early days for lavish (奢华的) Hollywood premieres (首映) and hosting three Academy Award ceremonies. Check out the nearby Hollywood Walk of Fame before watching a movie on the big screen, and when your movie is over, stop by the next-door Kodak Theatre, where the Oscars were once held.

1What do ArcLight Cinemas Hollywood and Grauman’s Chinese Theatre have in common?

A. They both hosted the Oscars.

B. They were built in the same year.

C. They offer presents to customers.

D. They are situated in the same city.

2What can we learn about Tampa Theatre?

A. It was opened in 1936.

B. It has a single curved screen.

C. It has an outdoor courtyard.

D. It offers Mighty Wurlitzer play.

3What s the text mainly about?

A. Famous buildings in the USA.

B. Four largest theatres in the world.

C. Four theatres worth visiting in America.

D. Modern theatres with advanced facilities.

【题目】We all desire to be respected, but it doesn’t come easily just by mere wishing. Outlined below are some steps you can do to get respect.

Treat others with respect. The golden rule, “Do unto others what you would like others to do unto you”, always holds true. If you cannot respect other people, do not expect them to respect you. 1 Watch your attitude and change those ones that are hurting your relationship with others. If you notice people avoiding you or laughing at you behind your back, they are not showing you respect.2 By doing so, you will find out which areas you need to improve to get the respect you deserve.

3 Knowing who you are and valuing yourself as a person with a clear and fierce determination will eventually make you outstanding. People will respect individuals who believe in themselves.

Earn the respect. If you think you can demand respect from others by force, you are wrong. 4 Manipulating (操纵) others in order to gain respect is not only dangerous, but you are also making a fool of yourself. Humble yourself and work hard to become a respectable person. Your efforts will be rewarded by the respect, people give back to you.

Be honest. Showing honesty in dealing with people earns their trust and eventually their respect.5 Therefore, cultivate (培养) it the best way possible.

A. Be confident about yourself.

B. Evaluate your life and actions.

C. You earn your own respect by making things happen.

D. You harvest whatever you planted and this is a universal law.

E. Understand that people have their own ways of looking at things.

F. Your character is your best investment in getting peoples respect.

G. Respect is one of the virtues that come naturally to those who work hard to win it.

【题目】阅读理解。
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项 (A 、B 、C 和 D )中,选出最佳选项。
In an ideal world, people would not test medicines on animals. Such experiments are stressful and sometimes painful for animals, and expensive and time-consuming for people. Yet animal experimentation is still needed to help bridge vast gaps in medical knowledge. That is why there are some 50 to 100 million animals used in research around the world each year.
Europe, on the whole, has the world's most restrictive (严格的) laws on animal experiments. Even so,its scientists use some 12 million animals a year, most of them mice and rats, for medical research. Official statistics show that just 1.1 million animals are used in research in America each year. But that is misleading. The American authorities do not think mice and rats are worth counting and, as these are the most common laboratory animals, the true figure is much higher. Japan and China have even less comprehensive (全面的) data than America.
Now Europe is reforming the rules governing animal experiments by restricting the number of animals used in labs. Alternatives to animal testing,such as using human tissue or computer models, are now strongly recommended. In addition, sharing all research results freely should help to reduce the number of animals for scientific use. At present, scientists often share only the results of successful experiments. If their findings do not fit the hypothesis (假设) being tested, the work never sees the light of day. This practice means wasting time, money, and animals' lives in endlessly repeating the failed experiments.
Animal experimentation has taught humanity a great deal and saved countless lives. It needs to continue,even if that means animals sometimes suffer. Europe's new measures should eventually both reduce the number of animals used in experiments and improve the way in which scientific research is conducted.
(1)What is the main idea of this passage?
A.The success of animal experiments should be ensured.
B.A ban on the use of animals in the lab should be enforced.
C.Greater efforts need to be taken to reduce the number of lab animals.
D.Scientists should be required to share their research results with each other.
(2)Which of the following statements is true about animals used in the lab?
A.America uses only about 1.1 million lab animals per year.
B.Europe does not use mice and rats as lab animals at all.
C.Britain does not use as many lab animals as China does.
D.Japan has limited data on the number of lab animals used each year.
(3)Which of the following is mentioned as an alternative to replace animal experiments?
A.Statistical studies.
B.Computer models.
C.DNA planted in animals.
D.Tissue from dead animals.
(4)What usually happens to unsuccessful animal experiments?
A.They are not made known to the public.
B.They are made into teaching materials.
C.They are collected for future publication.
D.They are not removed from the research topic list.

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