题目内容
2.A new study by the British government has discovered that the mental well-beings of the country's teenage girls has worsened.The survey which included 30,000 14-year-old students in 2005 and 2014,showed 37 percent of girls with psychological stress,up from 34 percent in 2005.British boy's stress level was actually seen to fall over the same period from 17 percent to 15 percent.
The report's authors pointed out the"advent of the social media age"could be a major contributing factor for increased stress among teenage British girls.
"The adolescent years are a time of rapid physical,cognitive and emotional development,"Pam Ramsden,a lecturer in psychology at the University of Bradford in the United Kingdom,wrote in a blog post."Teenagers interact with people in order to learn how to become competent adults.In the past they would associate with parents,teachers and other adults in their community as well as extended family members and friends.Now we can also add social media to that list of social and emotional development."
Throughout adolescence,girls and boys develop characteristics like confidence and self-control.Since teenage brains have not completely developed,teens don't have the cognitive awareness and impulse control to keep from posting inappropriate content.Moreover,this content can easily be circulated far and wide implications.
Social media can also feed into girls'insecurities about their appearance,Ramsden said.These sites often filled with images of people with body types unsuitable to the normal person.However these images and messages tied to them creep into societal standards.
28.How does the survey tell the negative impact of social media?B
A.By making experiments.
B.By analyzing cause and effect.
C.By asking a question.
D.By telling a story.
29.According to Pam Ramsden,we can knowA.
A.teenagers interact with people to learn more about life
B.teenagers hate sharing their thoughts with people around
C.teenagers interact with others only through social media now
D.teenagers will not post inappropriate content on the internet
30.What does the message mainly tell us?B
A.The well-being of the teenagers in Britain.
B.The social media's negative effect on teenager girls.
C.The development of teenagers in Britain.
D.How interact with teenagers in Britain.
31.What is Ramsden's attitude towards the images with fine body shapes?C
A.Supportive.B.Indifferent.C.Critical D.Concerned.
分析 英国青年女孩的精神健康状况在过去的十年里变糟了,这背后的一个主要推手就是"社交媒体".
解答 28-31.BABC
28题答案:B 考查文章理解,文章第一段直击主题--青年女孩的精神状况变糟,第二段以具体的数据来说明,第三段说明压力增加的原因是因为社交媒体时代的出现,第四段主要分析了目前"社交媒体"也成了社会与情感发展的互动对象(产生负面影响的原因),最后两段主要讲的是社交媒体对青少年的影响(包括发布不恰当的内容,女孩对自己的外貌感到不确定等).故可知本题答案为B选项"分析原因于影响".
29题答案:A 考查细节推理,根据文章第四段的"Teenagers interact with people in order to learn how to become competent adults"(青少年与人交流是为了学着如何成为一个称职的成年人)可知本题答案为A选项.
30题答案:B 考查文章大意,本文主要以调查的数据说明青年女孩的精神健康状况变糟了,随后有分析了这背后的原因是"社交媒体".故本题答案为B选项"社交媒体对青年女孩的负面影响".
31题答案:C 考查细节推理,根据"These sites often filled with images of people with body types unsuitable to the normal person.However these images and messages tied to them creep into societal standards"(这些网站通常充斥着与常人体型不符的人体图片,然而与之相关的图片和信息会潜入到他们的社会标准中)可知本题答案为C选项"批判性的".
点评 本文是一篇社会文化类阅读,题目涉及多道细节理解题,做题时结合原文和题目有针对 性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案.
A. | tasting | B. | tastes | C. | tasted | D. | to taste |