题目内容

【题目】书面表达

假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter来信向你咨询如何才能学好中文。请你根据下列要点写封回信。

1．参加中文学习班；2．看中文书刊、电视；3．学唱中文歌曲；4．交中国朋友。

注意：1.词数不少于100；2．可适当增加细节；3．开头语已为你写好，不计入总词数

June 8, 2011

Dear Peter,

I'm glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well.

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________

Best wishes.

Li Hua

【答案】

June 8, 2011

Dear Peter,

I'm glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well.

Here are a few suggestions. First, it is important to take a Chinese course, as you'll be able to learn from the teacher and practice with your fellow students. Then, it also helps to watch TV and read books, newspapers and magazines in Chinese whenever possible.

Besides, it should be a good idea to learn and sing Chinese songs, because by doing so you'll learn and remember Chinese words more easily. You can also make more Chinese friends. They will tell you a lot about China and help you learn Chinese.

Try and write to me in Chinese next time.

Best wishes.

Li Hua

【解析】

试题分析：本篇书面表达属于说明文（应用文），根据提示信息可知，李华的英国朋友Peter来信咨询如何才能学好中文。为此需要写一封回信。写作时注意以下几点：1、仔细阅读有关提示，弄清试题提供的所有信息，明确有哪些要点。2、提纲是文章的总体框架，要在提纲的范围内进行分析、构思和想象。要依据提示情景或词语，按照一定逻辑关系来写。3、根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态；就本文而言应该用一般现在时态。 4.注意使用高级词汇和句式，以增加文章的亮点。

【亮点说明】本文主题鲜明，结构紧凑，层次分明，而且使用了多种句式和结构给文章增色不少。比如：it is important to take a Chinese course, as you'll be able to learn from the teacher and practice with your fellow students. as引导原因状语从句；it also helps to watch TV and read books, newspapers and magazines in Chinese whenever possible. whenever possible是省略句，其完整形式是whenever (it is)possible.引导让步状语从句；还有 it should be a good idea to learn and sing Chinese songs, because by doing so you'll learn and remember Chinese words more easily. It是形式主语，不定式是真正的主语；此外，文章还使用了大量短语 ask for one’s advice on..询问某人关于某事的建议，learn from向……学习，make friends交朋友，tell sb about sth告诉某人某事等。连接词first，then，because，副词besides等的使用使文章内容更具有层次感，也使语言更加连贯。

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