题目内容
3.[1]It's summer time.A lot of people are eating outside while enjoying the sunshine. But if you don't properly take care of the grill or the food you're cooking on it,you could wind up making people sick.[2]According to Dr.Elizabeth Hagen,the under secretary for food safety at the U.S.Department of Agriculture,people may neglect the importance of food safety during cookouts,because they're busy entertaining and do not have the same"sense of food handling"they might have in the kitchen.However,Hagen noted it's important to be cautious no matter where you cook,because thousands of people are admitted to hospitals every year for food-related illnesses."Forty-eight million people in the United States get sick every year from food poisoning.Forty-eight million,"Hagen said."And 128,000 of them end up in the hospital;30,000 of them will die from food-related illness each year in the United States.That's why this is worth talking about,raising awareness,and giving people the in-formation they need to reduce the risk."
[3]Hagen listed________to keeping food safe.The first step is to clean your hands,tools and food surfaces before you cook.Then you should separate raw meat from foods that won't be cooked.Besides,you need to use a meat thermometer(温度计)to cook to the proper temperature.
[4]"When you're eating outside the rule is two hours,"Hagen said."You really can't leave things sitting out for more than two hours,and if the temperature is above thirty-two degrees,which is often in July,you can't leave things out for more than one hour.So get them back into the cooler,back into the refrigerator as soon as possible."
66.Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 into Chinese.但如果你不妥善照顾烤肉或你做的食物,你可能会以使人生病收尾
67.Complete the following statement with words from Paragraph 2.(no more than 3 words)
The number of patients withfood-related illnessestends to rise when summer comes.
68.Why do you think Hagen emphasizes the words"Forty-eight million"?(no more than 10 words)to stress the seriousness of the problem
69.Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with proper words.(no more than 2 words)three steps
70.In what situation can you leave foods out for more than an hour?(no more than 8 words)Whenthe temperature isbelow thirty-two degrees.
分析 本文属于说明文阅读,作者通过这篇文章主要向我们介绍了必须要妥善照顾烤肉或你做的食物,否则你可能会以使人生病收尾,每到夏天,与食物有关的疾病病人就会增多,因此一定要小心谨慎,做食物时先要清洁你的手和你做饭的工具和食物表面,然后你应该单独煮不会熟的生肉食品,除此之外,你需要使用肉类温度计煮到适当的温度.
解答 66.但是如果你没有妥善处理烤肉或者你正在烧烤的其他食物的话,你可能会以使人生病告终.句子But if you don't properly take care of the grill or the food you're cooking on it,you could wind up making people sick. 该句是条件状语从句,if you don't properly take care of the grill or the food you're cooking on it是if 引导的条件状语从句,you could wind up making people sick为主句.因此可译为但是如果你没有妥善处理烤肉或者你正在烧烤的其他食物的话,你可能会以使人生病告终.其中重要短语wind up 意为 使结束; 收尾.
67.food-related illnesses.根据文章第二段"because thousands of people are admitted to hospitals every year for food-related illnesses",可知与食品相关的疾病病人数量会上升当夏天到来的时候;故填food-related illnesses.
68.to stress the seriousness of the problem.根据文章第二段"However,Hagen noted it's important to be cautious no matter where you cook,because thousands of people are admitted to hospitals every year for food-related illnesses",可知作者的目的是强调问题的严重性,故填to stress the seriousness of the problem.
69.three steps.根据文章第三段''The first step is to clean your hands,tools and food surfaces before you cook.Then you should separate raw meat from foods that won't be cooked.Besides,you need to use a meat thermometer(温度计)to cook to the proper temperature",可知保证食物安全有三步骤;故填three steps.
70.When the temperature is below thirty-two degrees.根据文章最后一段"and if the temperature is above thirty-two degrees,which is often in July,you can't leave things out for more than one hour";故填When the temperature is below thirty-two degrees.
点评 考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力,做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确的选择.在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断,除此之外,做此类题时要注意总结归纳,用简洁的语言表述.
A. | that | B. | what | C. | who | D. | where |
A. | who | B. | which | C. | what | D. | that |
-It is a place where luggage be left for a certain period of time,especially at a bus or a train station.( )
A. | can | B. | should | C. | must | D. | will |
-Yes.It_______ my memories of his films.( )
A. | called on | B. | called in | C. | called off | D. | called up |