题目内容
【题目】
【1】Quite a lot of children _________ (反应) badly to shellfish.
【2】People say “ no _________ (评论)” as a way of refusing to answer a question.
【3】In our culture, it is universally acceptable to e_________ (款待) visitors to dinner.
【4】Doctor Yuan has never _________ (后悔) devoting his life to agricultural research.
【5】After the Gulf War, Iraq had to get food by _________(出口) oil to other countries.
【6】As long as we are united, there is no difficulty we cannot o_________.
【7】Charlie Chaplin wrote, d_________ and produced the films he starred in.
【8】The research lacks of evidence, and t_________, its conclusions are doubtful.
【9】Mandela called on black people to s_________ for equal rights in a peaceful way.
【10】Lucy managed to r_________ some weight by going on a diet and exercising often.
【答案】
【1】react
【2】comment
【3】entertain
【4】regretted
【5】exporting
【6】overcome
【7】directed
【8】therefore
【9】struggle
【10】reduce
【解析】本题主要是考查学生的语法运用和单词拼写,就是根据句意用正确的时态填空。这种题既要拼写出正确的单词同时又要考虑所填词所在的语境,推断出其正确的时态。
【1】react
考查谓语动词。句意:相当多的孩子对贝类有不好的反应。主语是复数,所以用react(反应)。
【2】comment
考查名词。人们常用“无可奉告”作为拒绝回答问题的一种方式,comment评论; 注释; 意见; 说明,no后要接名词原形,no comment无可奉告,拒绝评论; 不说; 故填comment。
【3】entertain
考查单词拼写。句意:在我们的文化里,宴请客人是大家都普遍接受的。entertain热情款待,使有兴趣,使娱乐, 抱着,怀有。根据句意要填entertain。
【4】regretted
考查谓语动词的时态。句意:袁博士从未后悔把自己的一生贡献给农业研究。从句意可知是现在完成时,所以要填regretted。
【5】exporting
考查固定搭配。句意:海湾战争之后,伊拉克只得依靠出口石油给其他国家获得粮食。by doing sth.凭借做……
【6】overcome
考查单词拼写。根据句意:只要我们团结起来,就没有克服(overcome)不了的困难。overcome克服,战胜符合题意。
【7】directed
考查单词拼写及动词时态。句意:查理·卓别林创作,指导和制作了他主演的电影。根据上文可知三个动作都发生在过去,结合句意可知要用指导 directed ,符合题意。
【8】therefore
考查拼写。句意:这个研究缺乏证据,因此(therefore)他的结论是令人怀疑的。
【9】struggle
考查拼写单词。句意:曼德拉号召黑人以和平的方式为获得平等权而斗争。struggle,斗争,战斗。
【10】reduce
考查动词不定式和单词。句意:露西设法通过节食和经常锻炼来减肥。manage to do设法做某事, reduce减少,降低。所以填reduce。