题目内容

【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

A young man, while traveling through a desert, came across a spring of clear water. 【1】water was sweet. He filled his leather container so that he could bring some back to an elder【2】 had been his teacher. After a four-day journey, the young man 【3】 ( present ) the water to the old man. His teacher took a deep drink, smiled 【4】 ( warm ), and thanked his student very much for the sweet water. The young man went home 【5】 a happy heart.

After the student left, the teacher let 【6】 student taste the water. He spit it out, 【7】(say) it was awful. Apparently, it was no longer fresh because of the old leather container. He asked his teacher, "Sir, the water was awful. Why did you pretend to like 【8】 ?" The teacher replied, " You tasted the water. I tasted the girl. The water was simply the container for an act of kindness and love. Nothing could be 【9】 (sweet). "

We understand this lesson best 【10】 we receive gifts of love from children. Whether it is a cheap pipe or a diamond necklace, the proper response is appreciation. We love the idea within the gift rather than the thing.

【答案】

【1】The

【2】who

【3】presented

【4】warmly

【5】with

【6】another

【7】saying

【8】it

【9】sweeter

【10】when

【解析】

试题分析:本文讲述了一个年轻人越过沙漠,把沙漠中清澈的泉水用皮革容器装起来送给了他的老师,当他看到老师夸奖泉水好喝时,他满意的离开了。其实容器里的水在就不新鲜了,可是他的这种行为更为可贵。

【1】考查冠词。前面提到了水,因此再出现水的时候用定冠词the修饰。

【2】考查关系副词。前面的词是人,因此用who连接。

【3】考查动词。本文讲述的是过去发生的故事,因此用动词的过去形式presented

【4】考查副词。前面的词是动词,所以用副词修饰,故填warmly.

【5】考查介词。表示伴随动作要用介词with.

【6】考查介词。根据原文可知,老人让另一个学生尝了水,故填another

【7】考查非谓语动词。句子前面有谓语,再次出现动词时用非谓语形式,故填saying

【8】考查代词。学生问老师为什么你假装喜欢喝这水,故填it, 指代水。

【9】考查比较级。老师说没有比包含爱的更甜的水了,故填sweet的比较级sweeter

【10】考查连词。此处说当我们收到孩子爱的礼物时,我们就能很好地理解这一课了,故填when

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As is known to all, colors appear in every language to express peoples feeling and thoughts. Then, what is the situation in American English?

Red is a hot color. Americans may say they are red hot about something unfair. They are red hot when they are very angry about something. The small hot-tasting peppers found in many Mexican foods are called red hot for their color and their fiery taste. Fast loud music is popular with many people. They may say the music is red hot, especially the kind called Dixieland Jazz.

Pink is a lighter kind of red. People sometimes say they are in the pink when they are in good health.The expression was first used in America at the beginning of the twentieth century. It comes from the fact that many babies are born with nice pink skin that shows that they are in good health.

The color black is often used in expressions. People describe a day on which everything goes wrong as a black day. People or things on a blacklist are connected with things illegal now. But at one time, some businesses refused to employ people who were on a blacklist for belonging to unpopular organizations.

The color green is natural for trees and grass. But it is an unnatural color for humans. A person who has a sick feeling in his stomach may say he feels a little green. A passenger on a boat who is feeling very sick from high waves may look very green.

Sometimes a person may be upset because he does not have something as nice as a friend has. That person may say he is green with envy. Some people are green with envy because a friend has more dollars or greenbacks. Dollars are called greenbacks because green is the color of the back side of the paper money.

【1】People use in the pink to express they are in good health because ________.

A.the expression has a very long history

B.the color pink makes people feel happy

C.people think the color pink is gentler than red

D.healthy babies are born with nice pink skin

【2】When we say someone feels a little green, it means he/she ________.

A.enjoys himself in boating B.is hit by a high wave

C.has a stomachache D.likes trees and grass

【3】In the writer’s eyes, what is related to a black day?

A.Being sent a beautiful gift.

B.Passing a very difficult test.

C.Failing in an important interview.

D.Being invited to an exciting party.

【4】Someone got upset because he/she wasn't as rich as others, so we can say he/she is ________ with jealousness.

A. red B. green

C. pink D. dark

【题目】Eyesight plays a very important role in our daily life. Every waking moment, the eyes are working to see the world around us. Over forty percent of Americans worry about losing eyesight, but it’s easy to include steps into our daily life to ensure healthy eyes. Here are five suggestions for a lifetime of healthy eyesight:

﹡Schedule yearly exams.1Experts advise parents to bring babies 6 to 12 months of age to the doctor for a careful check. The good news is that millions of children now can have yearly eye exams and following treatment, including eyeglasses.

﹡Protect against UV rays (紫外线). Long-term stay in the sun creates risk to your eyes. No matter what the season is, it’s extremely important to wear sunglasses. 2

﹡Give your eyes a break. Two-thirds of Americans spend up to seven hours a day using computers or other digital products.3Experts recommend that people practice the 20/20/20 rule: every 20 minutes, take a 20-second break and look at something 20 feet away.

4As part of a healthy diet, eat more fruits and vegetables each day. Vitamins C and E help protect eyesight and promote eye health.

﹡Practice safe wear and care of contact lenses (隐形眼镜). Many Americans use contact lenses to improve their eyesight. While some follow the medical guidance for wearing contact lenses, many are breaking the rules and putting their eyesight at risk.5Otherwise, you may have problems such as red eyes, pain in the eyes, or a more serious condition.

A. Eat your greens.

B. Eye care should begin early in life.

C. They can properly protect your eyes.

D. Stay in good shape by taking more vitamins.

E. Parents usually don’t care about their own eyesight.

F. Always follow the doctor’s advice for appropriate wear.

G. This frequent eye activity increases the risk for eye tiredness.

【题目】Imagine one day, the water taps in your house stop running. You have to buy water from shops. And still there isn’t enough for everyone. Your mother has to save the family’s shower water to do other things. Would you be able to stand that kind of life?

Probably not. But that’s what kids in Yemen are experiencing. Experts said Yemen is going to be the first country in the world to run out of water. According to a report, the capital, Sanaa, will run out of drinking water as early as 2025.

Because of the shortage, the government often cuts the water supply. Hannan, 18-year-old from Lahej, told the Times: “In a good week, we’ll have a water supply all week. But then the following week there will be water only for a day or two.”

Hannan said only rich people have enough water to use. They can buy water from the shops or from the water truck. Private companies own the trucks. They travel around the city every day to sell water-at very high prices.

“A lot of people can’t afford it,” she said. The average person in Yemen uses 100 to 200 cubic meters of water per year. That is far below the international water poverty line of 1,000 cubic meters.

The government is thinking of making use of seawater. But it will cost a lot and it may not happen soon enough to help the people of Yemen.

1The purpose of the text is to _______.

A. tell us what life is like in Yemen

B. draw our attention to water shortage

C. remind us how important water is

D. show us ways of solving problems

2The underlined word “that” in Paragraph 2 refers to .

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B. drinking dirty water

C. suffering from water shortage

D. washing clothes with used water

3Hannan described .

A. what her life is like

B. how beautiful Lahej is

C. how people use water fully

D. how heavy the traffic in Lahej is

4We can infer from the text that .

A. Sanaa will run out of water in 10 years

B. Hannan is a teenager from a rich family

C. the capital of Yemen is developing fast

D. private companies make a lot of money

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