[题目]阅读下面材料.在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.Mrs. Liang and her son had an accident last year. She survived though her head was seriously injured. But her son wasn’t so [1] . Mrs. Liang’s husband, 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Mrs. Liang and her son had an accident last year. She survived though her head was seriously injured. But her son wasn’t so 【1】 (luck). Mrs. Liang’s husband, Mr. Xia, couldn’t bear to tell her the truth about their son. Instead, whenever his wife asked to see the son, he kept 【2】 (explain) that their son had gone to work in another city.

In January this year, while watching TV, Mr. Xia was 【3】 (amaze) to see a young policeman 【4】 looked exactly like his son. He 【5】 (immdiate) knew that the young man was the answer to making his wife smile again.

With 【6】 help of the TV station and the police station, the couple 【7】 (meet) the young policeman. The policeman 【8】 (touch) by their sadness, and said that he would like to act as the son. Although he still hesitated to call another woman “mum”, his mother was happy 【9】 (support) his action.

Their “reunion” (团聚) lasted just a few minutes, but it had a lasting influence 【10】 the sick “mother”

【答案】

【1】lucky

【2】explaining

【3】amazed

【4】who/that

【5】immediately

【6】the

【7】met

【8】was touched

【9】to support

【10】on/upon

【解析】

这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了由于一场事故，梁女士的儿子不幸离世了。一次偶然的机会，梁女士的丈夫夏先生在电视上看到一位警察和他们的儿子长的一模一样。为了让妻子重获笑容，夏先生找到了这位年轻的警察，让他假扮他们的儿子，这给了梁女士极大的安慰。

【1】

考查形容词。句意：但她的儿子就没那么幸运了。分析句子可知，此处应用一个形容词作表语。分析句意可知，此处应填lucky。

【2】

考查固定用法。句意：相反，每当妻子要求看望儿子时，他总是解释说儿子去了另一个城市工作了。keep doing sth 为固定用法，意为“一直做某事”。分析句意可知，此处表示“他一直解释说儿子去了另一个城市工作了。”故填explaining。

【3】

考查形容词。句意：今年1月，夏先生在看电视时，惊讶地看到一位和他儿子长得一模一样的年轻警察。分析句子可知，此处应填一个修饰人的形容词。故填amazed。

【4】

考查定语从句。句意：今年1月，夏先生在看电视时，惊讶地看到一位和他儿子长得一模一样的年轻警察。分析句子可知，此处是一个定语从句，先行词为a young policeman，且先行词在从句中作主语，指人，故应用关系代词来引导。故填who/that。

【5】

考查副词。句意：他一下子就知道，这个年轻人就是让他妻子再次微笑的最佳人选。分析句子可知，此处的immediately修饰谓语动词knew，修饰动词用副词。故填immediately。

【6】

考查冠词。句意：在电视台和派出所的帮助下，这对夫妇见到了这位年轻的警察。with the help of…为固定用法，意为“在……帮助下”。故填the。

【7】

考查时态。句意：在电视台和派出所的帮助下，这对夫妇见到了这位年轻的警察。分析文章可知，此处描述的是过去发生的事情，故应用一般过去时。故填met。

【8】

考查语态。句意：这位警察被他们的悲伤所感动，并说他愿意扮演儿子的角色。分析句子可知，touch与主语The policeman之间是被动关系，用被动语态，意为“被感动”。分析文章可知，这是一件发生在过去的事情，故应用一般过去时。故填was touched

【9】

考查不定式。句意：虽然他仍然犹豫称另一个女人为“妈妈”，但他的母亲很乐意支持他的行动。be happy to do sth为固定用法，意为“乐意做某事”。故填to support。

【10】

考查介词。句意：他们的“团聚”只持续了几分钟，但却对生病的“母亲”产生了持久的影响。have an influence on/upon sb为固定搭配，意为“对……有影响”。故填on/upon。

练习册系列答案

赢在中考全程优化单元滚动测试卷系列答案

Don’t take it personally.

Difficult people see others’ opinion as conflicting (冲突) to their belief. Their behaviour is already a habit to them so if you take it personally, they may even plan to make your life more terrible. Remember the problem is not only with you.【2】

Listen to what they say.

Sometimes what difficult people want is someone’s attention and love. There are also difficult people who don’t even speak but will just throw you with sullen ( 愠怒的) looks to make you feel uneasy. 【3】 The thought of you standing there and waiting for a response will make them feel uncomfortable and they will just decide to speak up. If they do, listen carefully and analyze it.

Don’t get discouraged.

I have already told you that it would be really difficult for you to change their behaviour but never give up. It should be you affecting them and not them affecting you.【4】 They would not interfere (干扰) with you again. If they realize that, you can already enjoy your stay in the office or in the school.

【5】

Instead of dealing with their pessimistic attitude every day, try to look at what advantages these people have. That way, they will start to like and appreciate you. Also, they won’t give you cold stares any more.

A.See what’s good in these people.

B.Choose topics that you both like.

C.Difficult people are sometimes suffering from low self-esteem (自尊).

D.If this happens, ask them and wait for a minute until he or she speaks.

E.What’s worse is that they can even make your enjoyable day unhealthy.

F.There must be many people who feel annoyed with their unpleasant behaviour.

G.Once they feel that you are different and they can’t beat you, they’ll learn to become distant.

【题目】

A.He doubts the woman’s words.B.He hasn’t read the novel yet.

C.He enjoyed reading the novel a lot.D.He is not interested in the novel at all.

【题目】语法填空

【1】The humans are destroying nature day by day, __________ , of course, will cause severe punishment from it sooner or later.

【2】They are in such a situation __________ everything is in disorder.

【3】__________is known to all that China is the biggest developing country in the world.

【4】Following the girl, we went into a hall, on__________ walls hung a few pictures of some famous scientists.

【5】–It’s thirty years since we last met.

--But I still remember the story, believe it or not,__________we got lost on a rainy night.

【6】We shouldn’t spend our money testing so many people, most of __________ are healthy.

【7】Is oxygen the only gas __________ helps fire burn?

【8】Many young people in the West are expected to leave __________ could be life’s most important decision—marriage—almost entirely up to luck.

【9】The only question left is__________ often the workers are paid.

【10】The last time we had great fun was __________we were visiting the Water Park.

【题目】假如你是李华，你们学校将在下周二晚举办五月艺术文化节晚会(Art and Culture Evening)。请给你的留学生朋友Eric写封信邀请他参加。内容包括：

1. 发出邀请

2. 晚会时间，地点；

3. 校长讲话及节目表演等活动内容。

注意：1. 词数100左右；

可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

【题目】假定你是李华。一支英国中学生足球队应邀来你校进行一场友谊比赛。请给你校外教Peter写封邮件，邀请他观看比赛。内容包括：

1. 比赛时间、地点；

2. 赛后活动。

注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【题目】Directions: After reading the passage below, fill inthe blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For theblanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the givenword; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.

Asleep on a plane: a case for window seats

I love tosleep on planes, and I have an unusual ability to sleep well on them. There have even been one or two occasions 【1】 I have fallen asleep before takeoff and awakened upon the impact of landing, not having realized we had even left the ground. So when 【2】 (book) my flights, I always choose the window seat whenever possible. This allows me to lean my sleepy headagainst the wall of the plane for a bit 【3】 (much) comfort.

Some 【4】 argue that the aisle（走廊）seat is superior for the leg space and the ability to get off swiftly and eye the snack cart. But in reality, we’re all getting our drinks and snacks 【5】 few seconds. Also, I find that if a person knows he’s in a window seat, he’ll choose to use the bathroom before boarding so that he 【6】 (not need) to disturb his neighbor, which is just considerate. And he’ll seize the opportunity to get up when another seatmate gets up so that the seatmate needn’t 【7】(bother) more than once.

As a photographer and visually oriented person, the window seat gives me the best views of cottony clouds, or a great sunset, or golden sunrise, etc. Most of all, 【8】 I’ve been flying for years, I still get pleasure of seeing my departing city or country 【9】 (shrink) into the distance,and the butterflies in my stomach when I see the horizon of my destination come into view. And those feelings of adventure and excitement are 【10】keep me coming back , flight after flight, to my window seat.

【题目】下列每个句子中有一处语言错误。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A),并在其下写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

【1】I was on the point of giving up the search while something caught my eye in the bushes.

【2】Jane is easy to recognize as she is the only one of the women who wear evening dress.

【3】We must take some measures to deal with it; otherwise, it would result from great losses in the future.

【4】Only when the vehicle was lifted do the full horror of the accident become clear.

【5】My car broke down on the way to the beach because it had been run out of petrol.

【6】She was in so a panic that she hardly knew what she was doing.

【7】As I turned around, I accidentally hit him in face and I apologized to him immediately.

【8】Poor boy! His frightening look suggested he was very afraid.

【9】A great many tourists fell in love with Harbin for the first time they visited the city.

【10】The pilot, whether by accident and design, made the plane do a sharp turn.

【题目】Sports can help you keep fit and get in touch with nature. However, whether you are on the mountains, in the waves, or on the grassland, you should be aware that your sport of choice might have great influence on the environment.

Some sports are resource-hungry. Golf, as you may know, eats up not only large areas of countryside, but also tons of water. Besides, all sorts of chemicals and huge amounts of energy are used to keep its courses（球场）in good condition. This causes major environmental effects. For example, in the dry regions of Portugal and Spain, golf is often held responsible for serious water shortage in some local areas.

There are many environment-friendly sports. Power walking is one of them that you could take up today. You don’t need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes; and you don’t have to worry about resources and your purse. Simple and free, power walking can also keep you fit. If you walk regularly, it will be good for your heart and bones. Experts say that 20 minutes of power walking daily can make you feel less anxious, sleep well and have better weight control.

Whatever sport you take up, you can make it greener by using environment-friendly equipment and buying products made from recycled materials. But the final goal should be “green gyms”. They are better replacements（代替物）for traditional health clubs and modern sports centers. Members of green gyms play sports outdoors, in the countryside or other open spaces. There is no special requirement for you to start your membership. And best of all, it’s free.

【1】Which of the following is the author most probably in favor of ?

A. Working out in a gym. B. Cycling in a mountain.

C. Swimming in a sports centre D. Playing golf in the countryside.

【2】The author uses power walking as an example mainly because .

A. it is free B. it benefits our health

C. it gets people close to the nature D. it is resource-saving

【3】The author writes the passage to _______.

A. show us the harm sports do to people

B. encourage us to go in for green sports

C. suggest taking up more sports to keep fit

D. promote some environment-friendly sports

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