[题目]People who like travelling have their reasons. They believe that travelling can help them expand their field of view, especially in the geographical and historical sense. They also think that tour 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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【题目】People who like travelling have their reasons. They believe that travelling can help them expand their field of view, especially in the geographical and historical sense. They also think that touring will give them more chances to enjoy different kinds of food and experience new things that would never be brought by other activities. But those who dislike travelling also have some reasons.

Travelling, in my opinion, does more good than harm. Most importantly, it broadens our mind. We can get in touch with other civilizations (文明), cultures, customs and ideas.

Through history, most people travelled because of necessity (必要性)-not for pleasure. People travelled just in order to remain alive. They searched for food to eat or places to live in. They sometimes ran away from enemies. This is not to say that no one ever travelled just for the fun of it. In ancient times, for example, rich Romans travelled all the way to Greece to take part in the Olympic Games, and festivals. Of course, some people decided to travel just out of curiosity. They wanted to find out what it looked like beyond the horizon (地平线). Also business travel has been going on for centuries. Traders could not only make money but also learn to speak several languages and be introduced to different cultures.

So, travelling does enrich our mind and draw new ideas to us. There is no doubt that we can get much from it.

【1】According to the passage, in the past most people travelled________.

A. for fun B. for knowledge

C. to get experiences D. to make a living

【2】How many reasons for travelling are mentioned in Paragraph 3?

A. Three. B. Four.

C. Five. D. Six.

【3】In the writer’s opinion, travelling can be________.

A. expensive B. funny

C. helpful D. tiring

【4】What’s the main idea of this passage?

A. Different kinds of travelling.

B. Travelling enriches our mind.

C. Ways to enjoy yourself while travelling.

D. The advantages and disadvantages of travelling.

【答案】

【1】D

【2】B

【3】C

【4】B

【解析】文中列举了古代和现代人们旅行的目的和旅行的好处，说明旅行能丰富我们的头脑。

【1】D

推理判断题。根据第三段Through history, most people travelled because of necessity (必要性)-not for pleasure. People travelled just in order to remain alive. They searched for food to eat or places to live in.可知古典人们旅行是为了生存，故选D.

【2】B

细节推理题。根据第三段中People travelled just in order to remain alive；rich Romans travelled all the way to Greece to take part in the Olympic Games, and festivals；some people decided to travel just out of curiosity.和Traders could not only make money but also learn to speak several languages and be introduced to different cultures.等内容可知提到了古代人们旅行的四种原因，故选B.

【3】C

推理判断题。根据第二段Travelling, in my opinion, does more good than harm. Most importantly, it broadens our mind. We can get in touch with other civilizations (文明), cultures, customs and ideas.和最后一段travelling does enrich our mind and draw new ideas to us. There is no doubt that we can get much from it.可知作者认为旅行是有帮助的。故选C.

【4】B

主旨大意题。文中列举了古代和现代人们旅行的目的和旅行的好处，说明旅行能丰富我们的头脑。故选B.

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云南省标准教辅同步指导训练与检测系列答案

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。

Of all the sports, I like basketball better. It is an interesting sport, that many people like to play in our spare time. So did I. What a fun it is!

Playing basketball not only makes us strong and health, but also helps us keep in good shape and grow taller. But I hope that I will be tall in the future. Besides, it could help us learn how to get along with others. I usually play basketball with my friends on weekend. It is really exciting.

So , I hope more and more people can take part playing basketball.

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Dear Bob,

I’m writing to apologize for having forgotten to return the “the Beatles” CD to you while I left Canada, I was in such hurry that I packed everything in my luggages without checking carefully. Had I paid more attention then, I wouldn't have made such stupid a mistake.

Now everything must be done to solve the problem because I understood you cherish the CD enormously. I can either send it to you by express mail or alternatively compensate(补偿) you at a reasonably price. If you do not mind, I may bring it back to you next time I will go to Canada.

Please let me know what solution you prefer at your earliest convenience. Felt extremely guilty, I really hope you will accept my sincere apology.

Faithfully yours,

Li Ming

【题目】There are two factors (因素) which decide an individual’s intelligence (智商). The first is the sort of brain he is born with. Human brains differ greatly, some being more capable (有能力) than others. But no matter how good a brain he has to begin with, an individual (个体) will have a low order of intelligence unless he has opportunities to learn. So the second factor is what happens to the individual—the sort of environment in which he is brought up. If an individual has less chances environmentally, it is likely that his brain will fail to develop and he will never arrive at the level of intelligence of which he is capable.

The importance of environment in deciding an individual’s intelligence can be shown by the case history of the twins. When they were three months old, their parents died, and they were placed in different homes. Peter was brought up by parents of low intelligence in a separate community with poor educational opportunities. Mark was brought up in the home of well-to-do opportunity to be encouraged intellectually.

This environmental difference continued until the twins were in their late teens, when they were given tests to measure their intelligence. Mark’s IQ was 125, twenty-five points higher than the average and fully forty points higher than his twin brother. Given equal opportunities, the twins, having similar brains, would have tested at roughly the same level.

【1】This passage can best be titled .

A. Measuring Your Intelligence

B. Intelligence and Environment

C. The Case of Peter and Mark

D. How the Brain Influences Intelligence

【2】According to the passage, the average IQ is .

A. 85 B. 100

C. 110 D. 125

【3】The best statement of the main idea of this passage is that .

A. human brains differ greatly

B. the brain a person is born with is important in deciding his intelligence

C. environment is important in deciding a person’s intelligence

D. persons having similar brains will have roughly the same intelligence

【4】This passage suggests that an individual’s IQ .

A. can be foretold (预言) at birth

B. stays the same throughout his life

C. can be increased by education

D. is determined by his childhood

【题目】

【1】The water and soil conservation project resulted in farmers _________(replace) the crops on the farmland with trees and grass.

【2】Every evening after dinner, if not _________(absorb)in reading books, she can be found seated on the sofa watching TV.

【3】Taking everything into consideration, you will find that you’d better get well prepared ahead of time for the busy days __________(come).

【4】When __________ (praise)by the teachers, a student tends to study harder than usual.

【5】____________(fight) against cancer for many years, Steve Jobs, the co-founder of Apple, who died at the age of fifty-six, made technology fun.

【题目】Paul Lucas can often be seen walking around the city of San Francisco. Sometimes people are 【1】 (surprise) to see him walking without any shoes or socks, 【2】 Lucas doesn’t mind at all. He likes to walk barefoot, and 【3】 do 640 other members of Dirty Sole Society, the club that Lucas 【4】 (start) years ago. Lucas’ idea for this is to encourage others to live 【5】 (free)－free of shoes.

According to Lucas, the barefoot life has many 【6】 (advantage). The most important is simply that it feels good. He also says that walking barefoot allows you to experience the world directly by 【7】 (touch) it with your feet. In addition, the feet do not smell so much 【8】 they stay dry,【9】 (make) it hard for bacteria(细菌) to grow. And, of course, walking barefoot keeps your feet in good shape, so it’s actually 【10】 (healthy) than wearing shoes.

【题目】Ways to say “Happy birthday to me”

Tomorrow is my birthday, and I’m at an age when not everyone looks forward to cakes and presents. 【1】It always makes me feel excited to be alive and grateful for my life and my family. So I think even if your birthday is a regular old day at work or home, there are some easy ways to raise it to the special occasion.

Give a gift to someone else. 【2】While everyone loves to open a birthday present, there is a lot of joy and goodness to be gained from being generous with others. Making a birthday donation(捐赠)to a charity that means something to you. 【3】 .

Try something new. Today is new to us. Why not enjoy the newness of the moment? Dip your tones into some new waters, sign up for an adult education class, go for a new-to-you park or plan a new trip. 【4】

【5】Whether or not you have the opportunity to share a meal, outing or party with friends and family, please take time on your birthday to connect with people who are important to your life. if you use social media like phones, you are likely filled with well-wishes from loved ones. Use these as a jumping-off point to start new conversations and reconnect with people who lift your spirits and support in your journey towards being your best self.

A. Connect with people who matter to you.

B. Freshen up yourself with countless opportunities.

C. It’s better to give than to receive

D. This year my birthday is on a Saturday.

E. I love my birthday, though.

F. Download an app to learn a new language is also a good choice.

G. One choice is to donate a dollar amount to match your age.

【题目】

【1】Ms Shen’s ______(方法) of teaching is nothing like that of the teachers at my Junior High school.

【2】He is ______(热心的) about singing.

【3】My first ______(印象) of Mrs Li was that she was nervous and shy.

【4】The system will have to be tested before it goes into ______(生产).

【5】In 1984, the US National Science Foundation started the NSFNET ______(网络)

【6】Don’t ______(打扰) me with such stupid questions.

【7】How did he ______(反应) to your answer?

【8】I bought the ______(设备) with the purpose of doing many experiments.

【9】Please observe the ______(混合) and write down what you will have seen.

【10】A CD-ROM is a separate disk that ______(包含) lots of information.

【题目】A 14-year-old Chinese boy overcame two of humankind’s most dreaded fears—getting stuck in an elevator and getting homework 【1】(do) in a single night, owing to his calm-witted character.

Sun Yixiao was on his way up on Tuesday evening after school 【2】the lift suddenly came to a stop. A moment of panic followed before the 【3】(teenage) could find a way out.

Sun said he tried to open the elevator door, 【4】(press) all the buttons in the hope to get the elevator to work again, but it didn’t work.

Without a cell phone at hand, Sun tried yelling to get attention of people outside, but no one responded as time passed by. He slipped a note through the door 【5】the message “people stuck inside, please ask the property management for help,” and hoped someone 【6】(pick) it up and act on it.

After exhausting all his options without knowing how long 【7】would take before someone found him, he took out his textbooks and started to do his homework 【8】(patient).

Soon after he finished his duties, Sun heard loud 【9】(voice) outside. A large crowd including his teachers and other parents had come to the rescue, by which time he 【10】(trap) in the elevator for over five hours.

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