[题目][1]The water and soil conservation project resulted in farmers the crops on the farmland with trees and grass.[2]Every evening after dinner, if not in reading books, she can be found seated on the 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】

【1】The water and soil conservation project resulted in farmers _________(replace) the crops on the farmland with trees and grass.

【2】Every evening after dinner, if not _________(absorb)in reading books, she can be found seated on the sofa watching TV.

【3】Taking everything into consideration, you will find that you’d better get well prepared ahead of time for the busy days __________(come).

【4】When __________ (praise)by the teachers, a student tends to study harder than usual.

【5】____________(fight) against cancer for many years, Steve Jobs, the co-founder of Apple, who died at the age of fifty-six, made technology fun.

【答案】

【1】replacing

【2】absorbed

【3】to come

【4】praised

【5】Having fought

【解析】用所给词的正确形式填空。

【1】句意：水土保护工程使农民们将耕地中的庄稼替换成树和草。replace的逻辑主语是farmers,主动关系，表伴随。故答案为replacing。

【2】If引导条件状语从句，如果主从主语一直，并从句中谓语动词有be动词时，可省略if从句中的be动词和主语。sb be absorbed in doing sth,某人全神贯注地做某事。可知答案为absorbed。

【3】句意：将每一件事情都考虑进来，你将会发现你最好对即将到来的繁忙的日子做好充分的准备。在理解句意基础上可知即将到来的日子，用不定式表将来。to come不定式表将来。

【4】考查分词做状语。praise 与a student为动宾关系所以用过去分词。当老师表扬一名同学时这名同学往往比平时更加努力。可知答案为praised。

【5】考查非谓语动词做状语。非谓语动词做状语，看它和句子主语之间的关系，并判断与谓语动词发生的先后。 Steve Jobs为句子的主语，与fight之间构成主动关系，从状语for many years可以得知fight发生在made之前，故用现在分词的完成式。可知答案为Having fought。

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Jane Addams(1860-1935)

Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank Addans helped the poor and worked for peace. She encouraged a sense of community(社区)by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need In 1931,Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.

Rachel Carson(1907-1964)

If it weren’t for Rachel Carson, the environmental movement might not exist today. Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the world’s lakes and oceans.

Sandra Day O’Connor(1930-present)

When Sandra Day O’Connor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School, in 1952, she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman. She became an Arizona state senator(参议员) and ,in 1981, the first woman to join the U.S. Supreme Court. O’Connor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during her 24 years on the top court.

Rosa Parks (1913-2005)

On December 1,1955, in Montgomery, Alabama, Rosa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a white passenger. Her simple act landed Parks in prison. But it also set off the Montgomery bus boycott. It lasted for more than a year, and kicked off the civil-rights movement. “The only tired span>I was, was tired of giving in,” said Parks.

【1】What is Jane Addams noted for in history?

A. Her social work.

B. Her teaching skills.

C. Her efforts to win a prize.

D. Her community background.

【2】What is the reason for O’Connor’s being rejected by the law firm?

A. Her lack of proper training in law.

B. Her little work experience in court.

C. The discrimination against women.

D. The poor financial conditions.

【3】 Who made a great contribution to the civil-rights movement in the US?

A. Jane Addams. B. Rachel Carson.

C. Sandra Day O’Connor. D. Rosa Parks.

【4】 What can we infer about the women mentioned in the text?

A. They are highly educated.

B. They are truly creative.

C. They are pioneers.

D. They are peace-lovers.

【语篇导读】这是一篇记叙文，属于人物传记。介绍了近一百年来涌现出来的四位杰出的女性。

【题目】When my father was dying, I traveled a thousand miles from home to be with him in his last days. It was far more heartbreaking than I’d expected, one of the most difficult and painful times in my life. After he passed away I stayed alone in his apartment. There were so many things to deal with. It all seemed endless. I was lonely. I hated the silence of the apartment.

But one evening the silence was broken: I heard crying outside. I opened the door to find a little cat on the steps. He was thin and poor. He looked the way I fell. I brought him inside and gave him a can of fish. He ate it and then almost immediately fell sound asleep.

The next morning I checked with neighbors and learned that the cat had been given up by his owner who’d moved out. So the little cat was there all alone, just like I was. As I walked back to the apartment, I tried to figure out what to do with him. Having something else to take care of seemed like the very last thing I needed. But as soon as I opened the apartment door he came running and jumped into my arms. It was clear from that moment he had no intention of going anywhere. I started calling him willis, in honor of my father’s best friend.

From then on, things grew easier. With willis in my lap, time seemed to pass much more quickly. When the time finally came for me to return home I had to decide what to do about Willis. There was absolutely no way I would leave without him.

It’s now been five years since my father died. Over the years, several people have commented on how nice it was of me to rescue the cat. But I know that we rescued each other. I may have given him a home but he gave me something greater.

【1】When the author first saw the cat, she .

A. was very happy B. felt pity for him

C. didn’t know what to do D. was angry at his crying

【2】The underlined sentence in the third paragraph suggests that the author .

A. needed something to fill the empty apartment

B. loved to stay alone in the apartment

C. was too busy and tired to keep a cat

D. needed something to take care of to kill time

【3】We can learn from the passage that .

A. Willis was named after his former owner

B. Willis didn’t like staying in the apartment

C. the author and Willis were both homeless

D. time passed quickly after the author kept Willis

【4】What’s the main idea of the passage?

A. A little lonely cat.

B. A painful experience.

C. How to take care of animals.

D. What I got from a little cat.

【题目】There's a lot of discussion these days about fit kids. Being fit is a way of saying a person eats well, gets a lot of physical exercise, and has a healthy weight. If you're fit, your body works well, feels good, and can do all the things you want to do. 【1】

Eat a variety of foods, especially fruit and vegetables.

You may have a favorite food, but the best choice is to eat a variety. If you eat different foods, you're more likely to get the nutrients (养分) your body needs. 【2】

Drink more water and milk most often.

【3】 And there's a reason why your school cafeteria offers milk. Kids need calcium (钙) to grow strong bones, and milk is a great source of this mineral.

Listen to your body.

What does it feel like to be full? When you're eating, notice how your body feels and when your stomach feels comfortably full. Sometimes, people eat too much because they don't notice when they need to stop eating. 【4】 Over a period of time, it can lead to unhealthy weight gain.

Be active.

One job you have as a kid — and it's a fun one — is that you get to figure out which activities you like best. Not everyone loves baseball or soccer. Maybe your interest is kickball or dancing. 【5】 Find ways to be active every day.

A. Eat less and take more exercise.

B. When thirsty, you should choose cold water.

C. Eating too much can make you feel uncomfortable.

D. Taste new foods and old ones you haven't tried for a while.

E. Ask your parents to help you find and do your favorite activities.

F. Here are four rules to live by, if you're a kid who wants to keep fit.

G. Going to see the doctors regularly is a good way to keep the diseases away.

【题目】___________the last bus, he was late and was the last one ________to the destination.

A. Not having caught; to get B. Having not caught; to get

C. Not catching; getting D. Hadn’t caught; to get

【题目】People who like travelling have their reasons. They believe that travelling can help them expand their field of view, especially in the geographical and historical sense. They also think that touring will give them more chances to enjoy different kinds of food and experience new things that would never be brought by other activities. But those who dislike travelling also have some reasons.

Travelling, in my opinion, does more good than harm. Most importantly, it broadens our mind. We can get in touch with other civilizations (文明), cultures, customs and ideas.

Through history, most people travelled because of necessity (必要性)-not for pleasure. People travelled just in order to remain alive. They searched for food to eat or places to live in. They sometimes ran away from enemies. This is not to say that no one ever travelled just for the fun of it. In ancient times, for example, rich Romans travelled all the way to Greece to take part in the Olympic Games, and festivals. Of course, some people decided to travel just out of curiosity. They wanted to find out what it looked like beyond the horizon (地平线). Also business travel has been going on for centuries. Traders could not only make money but also learn to speak several languages and be introduced to different cultures.

So, travelling does enrich our mind and draw new ideas to us. There is no doubt that we can get much from it.

【1】According to the passage, in the past most people travelled________.

A. for fun B. for knowledge

C. to get experiences D. to make a living

【2】How many reasons for travelling are mentioned in Paragraph 3?

A. Three. B. Four.

C. Five. D. Six.

【3】In the writer’s opinion, travelling can be________.

A. expensive B. funny

C. helpful D. tiring

【4】What’s the main idea of this passage?

A. Different kinds of travelling.

B. Travelling enriches our mind.

C. Ways to enjoy yourself while travelling.

D. The advantages and disadvantages of travelling.

【题目】A girl and a boy were on a motorcycle, 【1】(speed) through the night．They loved each other a lot.

Girl：“Slow down a little．I am 【2】 (scare)．”

Boy：“No, it’s so fun．”

Girl：“Please…it’s so scary．”

Boy：“Then say that you love me．’’

Girl：“Fine. I love you. Can you slow down now?”

Boy：“Give me a big hug.” The girl 【3】 (give) him a big hug.

Girl：“Now can you slow down?”

Boy：“Can you take off my helmet and put it on? It's 【4】 (comfort) and it’s bothering me while I drive.”

The next day, there 【5】 (be) a story in the newspaper．A motorcycle had crashed into a building because 【6】 (it) brakes were broken．There were two people on the motorcycle, of which one died, and the other had survived...

The guy knew that the 【7】 (brake) were broken．He didn’t want to 1et the girl know, 【8】 he knew that the girl would have gotten scared.

Instead, he was told the last time that she loved him, got a hug from her, put his helmet 【9】 her so that she can live, and die himself...

Once in 【10】while, right in the middle of an ordinary life, love gives us a fairy tale．

【题目】The UP Series is a series of documentary films produced by Granada Television that have followed the lives of fourteen British children since 1964, when they were seven years old. So far the documentary has had eight episodes(连续剧) lasting 49 years (one episode every seven years) and the documentary has been broadcast on both ITV and BBC.

The children were selected to represent the range of social economic backgrounds in Britain at that time, with the assumption that each child’s social class predetermines their future. Every seven years, the director, Michael Apted, films material from those of the fourteen who choose to participate. The aim of the series is stated at the beginning of 7 Up, as, "Why do we bring these children together? Because we want to get a glimpse of England in the year 2000. The shop assistant and the manager of the year 2000 are now seven years old."

The subjects are first seen on a group visit to London Zoo, where the narrator announces “We brought these 20 children together for the very first time.” The series, however, only follows fourteen. Because the show was not originally intended to become a repeating series, no long-term contract was signed with the participants. The interviews since 7 Up have been voluntary, although the participants have been paid an unknown sum for their appearance in each film.

Although the series began as a political documentary, it has become a film of human nature. In the director’s commentary for 42 Up, Apted comments that he did not realize the series had changed tone from political to personal until 21 Up. He also comments that this realization was a relief to him and allowed the films to breathe a little more.

【1】When was the fourth episode of the series made?

A. 1985. B. 1992. C. 2000. D. 2005.

【2】What was the goal of the Up Series at the beginning?

A. To research human nature.

B. To predict the future job changes.

C. To gather the 20 children together.

D. To foresee England in the year 2000.

【3】What can we learn about the participants in the documentary?

A. They joined in it for free.

B. They were not on good terms.

C. They did not expect a repeating series.

D. They were praised for their appearance.

【4】Why did Apted think the realization was a relief?

A. He could breathe a little more.

B. He could direct the films more freely.

C. He had finished the whole series finally.

D. He changed his idea about human nature.

【题目】假定你是李华，你校要在多功能大厅(Multi－Purpose Hall)举办一次为期三天的艺术节(Art Festival)活动，请你用英文给Mr. White写一封信，邀请他来参加。内容要点如下：

活动具体时间：下午15：00－17：00

活动日期和内容：

▲4月28日，乐器演奏

▲4月29日，歌舞表演

▲4月30日，师生联欢

注意：1.词数100左右，开头和结尾已给出；

2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear Mr. White，

I'm very glad to tell you that a three－day Art Festival ...

____________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely，

Li Hua

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