题目内容
8.Statistically,air travel is by far the safest way to travel and you can make flying even safer,just by following these simple rules. As your chances of being involved in an air accident are practically nil(零),many of these rules concern what you should and shouldn't do to make your journey safer when you are in the air.●Fly on non-stop routes
Most accidents occur during the take off,climb,descent and landing period of a flight,so flying non-stop reduces your exposure to these complicated procedures.
●Choose larger aircraft
Although small aircrafts have very good safety records,those with more than 30passenger seats are designed to comply(遵守 )with much stricter regulations and are tested more regularly to make sure they still comply.Also,in the unlikely event of a serious accident,larger aircrafts provide a better opportunity for passenger survival.
●Pay attention to the pre-flight safety briefing(简报)
The information may seem to be repeated,but it's worth listening to the flight attendants.And even if you have flown before,it doesn't mean you know everything about the aircraft you're on,such as the location of the closest emergency exit.
●Store things safely
Never put very heavy articles in the overhead storage bins.They may fall out when someone opens the bin and cause injury.Also,the bin may not be able to hold heavier objects during the violent movements of air caused by the wind.
●Keep your seat belt fastened while you are seated
Cabin crew always tell you this,but it's important.You could be seriously injured if the plane hits the violent movement of air unexpectedly.Always fasten your seat belt if you are told to.The general rule of flying is this:If you are told to do something,do it first and ask questions later.
●Let the flight attendant pour your hot drinks
Flight attendants are trained to handle hot drinks like coffee or tea in a crowded aisle on a moving aircraft,so allow them to pour the drink and hand it to you.Never ask to take a coffee pot from one of them.
24.What isthe general reason for these air safety rules?C
A.What to do in the event of a crash.
B.How to avoid sudden change.
C.How to improve safety while you are flying.
D.How to avoid injury.
25.The underlined phrase"The general rule"in the fifth refers toA.
A.anything the flight staff tell you to do
B.general safety advice
C.walking around the plane
D.pouring hot drinks
26.Which of the following is NOT true?B
A.larger planes have more safety checks and are safer in an accident.
B.Take-offs are safer on non-stop flights than landing.
C.Every aircraft is different,so the safety procedures may be different.
D.Seat belts should be worn to protect against sudden change.
27.The best title should beD.
A.The safest way to travel B.Air safety tips
C.Non-stop Routes D.How to take a plane.
分析 本文属于说明文阅读,作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了一些保证你飞行途中安全的建议.如:做直达航班比非直达航班安全,选坐大型飞机有更多生还机会,储物箱不要放在头顶,飞行途中一定要系好安全带等.
解答 24-27 CABD
24.C.细节理解题.根据文章第一段最后一句话"…to make your journey safer when you are in the air."可知,这些乘飞机旅行的安全提示的目的是为了提高旅客的安全的;故选C.
25.A.词义推断题.根据下文If you are told to do something,do it first and ask questions later.可知,The general rule指的是按照飞机乘务员说的去做,故答案为A.
26.B.细节理解题.根据"Most accidents occur during the takeoff,climb,descent and landing phases of a flight…"可知,大多数事故发生在起飞、爬坡、下降和着陆阶段,起飞并不比着陆安全,B项表述不符原文,故答案为B.
27.D.标题判断题.通读全文,根据文章第一段:many of these tips concern what you should and shouldn't do to make your journey safer when you are airborne (升空的).可知,全文讲的是飞行时的安全建议;故选D.
点评 阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力,要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系,对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断;或根据作者所阐述的观点理论,对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释.考生首先要仔细阅读短文,完整了解信息,准确把握作者观点.
Dieting to lose weight is one aim that some people find hard to achieve.But with a lot of self-discipline and determination to lose weight,people are sure to realize that the hard work and sacrifices are well worth it,not to mention the various methods presented in the market.People have all the means to lose weight,given that they choose sensibly which method to use,and be wise enough to determine which one is false or not.
To effectively lose weight through dieting,here are some diet tips that are guaranteed to be effective and safe:
Eat less food than you normally consume before.You have to cut back on the amount of food that you eat to effectively lose weight.Instead of eating pizza and other high-calorie foods,consume healthier ones.You must always be careful about the amount of calories you take in when you eat food.You will weigh much less if you consume fewer calories.
Eat every four hours.Eating less food for every three to four hours all throughout the day will help you effectively lose weight and still keep your energy level at a maximum.Consume foods that are rich in fiber and protein.If you don't prefer eating small servings every four hours,have healthy snacks in between breakfast,lunch,and dinner.
Be healthy by consuming a lot of fruits and vegetables.Fruits and vegetables hold more than enough water and fiber to help you lose weight effectively.Aside from eating fruits and vegetables,you can also stop depriving yourself of the foods you love to eat,such as ice cream,pizza,and doughnuts.Have some of these favorite foods but never too much.
Perform daily workouts and get enough sleep.Exercise is an effective means of losing weight.You can either register for a fitness class in a nearby gym or buy exercise equipment that you can use at home anytime you want.You can lose all those unwanted fats and calories by exercising daily.And after your daily workouts,never forget to get some well-deserved rest and sleep.
Title | Lose weight effectively through these diet tips |
Problem | Even with their age,height,and other health factors (71)considered,many people today are overweight.Quite a few of them want to solve the problem but find it not (72)easyto do so. |
Effective and (73)safediet tips | (74)Reducethe amount of food that you eat. |
Consume foods that are healthier but contain (75)fewercalories. | |
Eat small servings every three to four hours or have healthy snacks in (76)betweenbreakfast,lunch,and dinner. | |
Have (77)lots/plentyof fruits and vegetables. | |
Enjoy your favourite foods as usual only on (78)conditionthat you don't have too much. | |
(79)Exerciseevery day and then make sure you have enough rest and sleep. | |
Conclusion | Obesity (80)contributes/leadsto a variety of health risks and illnesses.Therefore,follow the diet suggestions mentioned above and you will achieve a healthier lifestyle. |