题目内容

18.我们都希望在世界上消除战争.
We all hope that we willridthe worldofwars.

分析 我们都希望在世界上消除战争.

解答 答案是rid;of.考查词组rid…of…使…摆脱…,使解除…题干表达的是"我们都希望在世界上消除战争",所以用rid the world of wars.助动词will后面接动词rid原形.故答案是rid;of.

点评 解答此类题目,首先需要明确考查的词组及固定搭配,然后根据英语翻译习惯和相关语法填写正确的答案.

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8.Fleming was a poor Scottish farmer.One day late in the afternoon,while working to support his family,he heard a cry for help coming from a p ond nearby.
He dropped his tools and ran to the pond.There,up to his neck in the water,was a terrified boy,crying and struggling to free himself.Obviously the boy did not know how to swim.Fleming jumped into the pond and quickly swam toward the boy.He saved the boy from what could have been a terrible death.
The next day,a very cool carriage pulled up to the Scotsman's house.A well-dressed nobleman stepped out and introduced himself as the father of the boy Fleming saved the day before.
"I want to repay you,"said the nobleman."You saved my son's life."
"No,I can't accept any payment for what I did,"the Scottish farmer replied,waving off the offer.
At that moment,the farmer's own son came to the door of the family farmhouse,confused by who was visiting them.
"Is that your son?"the nobleman asked.
"Yes,"the farmer replied proudly.
"I'll make you a deal.Let me take him with me.I promise you that I will give him a good education.If the boy is anything like his father,he'll grow up to be a man you can be proud of."
And he did.In time,Fleming's son graduated from St.Mary's Hospital Medical School in London and went on to become a famous doctor.
Years later,the nobleman's son became seriously ill.Who saved him?The farmer's son did.
24.What happened to Fleming one afternoon?B
A.He fell into a pond by accident.
B.He saved a boy out of a pond.
C.He fell asleep near a pond.
D.He made a lot of money from his job.
25.According to the story,FlemingA.
A.didn't accept money for helping others
B.hoped to get more money by refusing
C.accepted the nobleman's payment
D.asked the nobleman to support his son's education
26.Which of the following about Fleming's son is NOT true?A
A.He took the place of the nobleman's son.
B.He got a college education.
C.He became a famous doctor.
D.He cured the nobleman's son.
27.What can we learn from the story?D
A.No pains,no gains.
B.You can get a lot more by helping the rich.
C.Don't try to get payment for helping others.
D.An act of kindness always helps.
13.Two recent studies might end the great grocery bag debate.The debates over which type of grocery bag is best break down into two issues:which are better for the environment,and which are better for your health.
The first study focused on the question of cloth bag contamination(传染).It's well-known that supermarkets offer many opportunities for people to pick up contaminated food:other shoppers contaminate shopping carts,and stockroom clerks contaminate containers.When shoppers put such things into cloth bags,they can contaminate the bag,and then   wind up contaminating uncontaminated foods on their next shopping trip.Large numbers of bacteria were found in almost all bags.
Washing the bags might help,but researchers found that"reusable bags are seldom washed and often used for different purposes".
The second study should end the"use reusable grocery bags"argument.In the study,researchers evaluated(评估)the bags on a set of environmental standards,including global warming potential.The table below shows how many times that non-HDPE bags must be used in order to bring their global warming potential down to that of an HDPE bag.The first column,for example,shows that a paper bag should be reused three times to reduce its global warming potential to that of an HDPE bag,while you have to use an LDPE bag four times,a non-woven PP bag 11times,and a cotton bag up to 131times to achieve the same end.
Type of carrierHDPE bag (No secondary reuse)HDPE bag (40.3% reused as rubbish bags)HDPE bag (100% reused as rubbish bags)HDPE bag (Used three times)
Paper bag3479
LDPE bag4=5912
Non-woven PP bag11142633
Cotton bag131173327393
So the conclusion seems clear:the traditional,thin plastic bag has better environmental performance and is likely to be quite safer for human health.

72.The researchers in both studies might agree thatC.
A.we should reuse our grocery bags as much as possible
B.cotton bags are environment-friendly when they are reused
C.plastic bags are good for the environment and our health
D.grocery bags,if washed,can reduce global warming potential
73.The underlined phrase"wind up"in Paragraph 2probably meansB.
A.give up    B.end up     C.pick up    D.take up
74.What's the problem with cloth bags according to the first study?A
A.They are easily contaminated when reused.
B.They produce large numbers of bacteria.
C.They are poisonous and can pollute foods.
D.They need washing before being reused.
75.We know from the chart that in terms of reducing the global warming potential,A.
A.if an HDPE bag is used three times,a cotton bag should be used 393times
B.the more times HDPE bags are reused,the greater their global warming potential is
C.LDPE bags,when reused 9times,have a better effect than cotton bags reused 131times
D.non-woven PP bags,though reused 33times,work worse than paper bags reused 7times.

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