Jane Goodall.who argued that wild animals should be left in the wild.spent yearsobservingthe chimps'daily activities in Africa．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

16．Jane Goodall，who argued that wild animals should be left in the wild，spent yearsobserving（观察，观测）the chimps'daily activities in Africa．

分析珍妮•古道尔，谁认为，野生动物应该留在野外，花了多年的时间来观察非洲的黑猩猩的日常活动．

解答 observing 考查固定句型．spend…doing是英语的固定搭配"花费时间做某事"．根据句意：珍妮•古道尔，谁认为，野生动物应该留在野外，花了多年的时间来观察非洲的黑猩猩的日常活动．所以答案填obserbing．

点评对于英语中固定句型的考查，需要考生在平时的学习中积累句型，掌握句型，根据句意和句子结构的要求选择合适的句型，然后选出正确的答案．

练习册系列答案

7．Different peoples have different religions and cultures because of the different places they live and their different traditions and customs and history．
While Europe and the United States of America are considered the Western World，it's good to know there are some differences in culture．If you are considering moving to a European country，you will find the information below helpful as you plan your move．
One cultural difference is how the countries perceive（认知）time and space．For example，a house in the United States that is 200 years old would be considered ancient．This is probably because America is a fairly young country．However，in Europe，something would not be considered ancient unless it was at least 2，000 years old．However，perception of distance seems to be the opposite．While Europeans would consider 100 kilometres a long way to drive，Americans would not think twice．This could be due to the fact that Europe is smaller and more heavily populated．In fact，the United States is over twice the size of Europe．
Cars are another factor that differs greatly between Europe and the United States．American automobiles usually have automatic transmissions（自动变速器）while European cars generally have manual gears（手动变速器）．European automobiles are smaller and more round-shaped，while American cars are larger and more square-shaped．Trucks and limousines（豪华轿车）are vehicles that Americans enjoy．In Europe，however，these types of vehicles are hardly seen，as they prefer smaller cars due to parking and traffic congestion．
The view of education is another cultural difference between the European countries and the United States．In America，parents may save for many years and even go into debt to pay for their children to attend college．Most schools and universities in Europe，however，are free of tuition．In fact，children are expected to attend college there．

25．The author wrote the second paragraph mainly toC．
A．tell the differences between Europe and America
B．advise people to travel to Europe and America
C．introduce the topic of this passage to the readers
D．persuade people to live in a European country
26．Which of the following shows the Americans'perception of time？A
A．An ancient house has a history of 200 years．
B．Europe has been at least 2，000 years old．
C．A hundred kilometres is a long way to drive．
D．It is proper to drive a distance of 100 kilometres．
27．It can be concluded from the last paragraph thatD．
A．Americans are richer than Europeans
B．Americans work harder than Europeans
C．the children in Europe needn't go to school
D．it costs Americans a lot of money to go to college
28．The author develops this passage byC．
A．arguingB．persuadingC．comparing D．doubting．

4．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（╲）划掉．
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
I want to tell you how is going on in our school-a basketball match to be holding next month．The match will be played among Xinhua Middle School Basketball Team and ours．Now we are organizing a basketball team，included a teacher as a player．We honest think you are the right one，so I'd like invite you to join our team．We had also planned to do some training to build up our physical strengths and improve our skills．I am sure it will be a great fun．All of us are expecting him to come．

11．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处；每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
Our life journey can't always be smoothly．We are bound to meet with difficulties．Last year，I moved to a different city with my parents．Top student as I had been ago，I always fall behind my new classmates however hard I tried．I was so upset that I nearly lost my heart．Fortunately，my friend Xiao Ming noticed my discouragement but encouraged me not give up．Inspiring by him，I gradually cheered up and began to make progresses．I was very grateful for him．It was his help which made me a confident and successful student again．

1．Donald John Trump，born on June14 1946，is an American businessman．As the Republic Party's nominee （候选人）for president m the 2016 election，he defeated Hillary Clinton in the general election on November 8，2016．
Trump is the chairman and preside of The Trump Organization，which is the principal holding company for his real estate （房地产） ventures and other business interests．During his career，Trump has built office towers，hotels，casinos，golf courses and other branded facilities worldwide．
Trump was born and raised in New York City and received a bachelor's degree in economics from the Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania in 1968．In 1971 he was given control of his father Fred Trump's real estate and construction firm and later renamed it The Trump Organization．Trump has appeared at the Moss USA pageants，which he owned from 1996 to 2015，and has made cameo （配角） appearances in films and television series．He sought the Reform Party presidential nomination （提名） in 2000，but withdrew before voting began．He hosted and co-produced The Apprentice，a reality television series on NBC，from 2004 to 2015．As of 2016，he was listed by Forbes as the 324th wealthiest person in the world，and 156th in the United States．
In June 2015，Trump announced his candidacy （候选人资格） for president as a Republican and quickly emerged as the front runner for his party's nomination．In May 2016，his remaining Republican rivals suspended （暂停） their campaigns，and in July he was formally nominated for president at the 2016 Republican National Convention．Trump's campaign（竞选活动） has received unprecedented media coverage（空前的媒体报道） and international attention．Many of his statements in interviews，on Twitter，and at campaign rallies （集会） have been controversial （有争议的）or false．Several rallies during the primaries（初选） were accompanied by protests（抗议） or riots（骚乱）．

5．What do we know about Donald John Trump？C
A．His career is limited in America．
B．It was a surprise that he defeated Hillary Clinton．
C．His business has expanded all over the world．
D．His father was against him being a politician．
6．What's the main idea of Paragraph 3？A
A．Introduction to Trump's life．
B．Introduction to Trump's family．
C．The secret of Trump's success．
D．Trump's dream．
7．Which of the following is WRONG for Donald John Trump once？A
A．He once acted as a leading actor in films．
B．He once worked as a host．
C．He owns a lot of money．
D．He majored in economics in university．
8．According to the last paragraph，we can conclude at the campaignD．
A．Trump owed his success to his family
B．at a point all Americans protested against Trump
C．Trump had no Republican rivals
D．all people didn't agree with the remarks Trump made．

随着高考的日益临近，有些同学患上了“考前焦虑症”（pre-exam anxiety )，他们睡眠质量不好，吃饭不香，甚至上课都不能集中思想，为此，《学生英语报》的一个专栏向你约稿，征求你对此事的看法，请你用英文写一篇100—120字左右的短文，要点应包括：

1. 适量运动，放松自己；

2. 均衡饮食，保证营养；

3. 调整生物钟，确保睡眠。

注意：1.可以适当增加内容，使短文连贯。

2．参考词汇：生物钟biological clock

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假如你是李华，你的好友李娜要邀你一起去西藏旅行，但你得陪同父母去看望在乡下的爷爷奶奶，所以不能去。请以电子邮件的形式给你的朋友提一下旅行建议。1.加入旅行社，同时结伴而行；2.早晚气温较低，带上轻薄的棉衣; 3.日照时间长，带上太阳镜，遮阳帽等物品；4.空气稀薄，戴上吸氧用具。(西藏Tibet 旅行社 travel agency 吸氧用具 Oxygen inhalation apparatus)

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Heart disease is the most common cause of death in the United States. Over a million people each year will have a heart attack and 25% will die before they get to the hospital or in the Emergency Department.1.Prevention is the best way so it does not damage your heart and limit your ability to enjoy life. Simple ways might help reduce your risk:

Don’t smoke

This means that you should stop smoking as soon as possible if you already smoke, and if you live with a smoker , you should put limits on the smoker.2.

Get moving

3.Find a form of exercise you enjoy enough to want to do it regularly and stick to it. If you have health issues that limit exercise, see your doctor for suggestions and make sure you begin with a program that will not be too challenging for you to keep with it.

Make sure you follow a heart prevention diet, even if you don’t have any symptoms (症状) of heart disease.5.You should eat a high-fiber, low-fat diet rich in fruits, vegetables and whole grains. Meats should be lean (瘦的)，and fats should be limited to heart healthy fats such as olive oil. Sugars and processed foods should be limited, and fruits and vegetables should make up a large part of your daily meals.

A. Eat healthy foods

B. Manage your weight

C. A heart attack is a very frightening event.

D. The key is to prevent the disease before it starts

E. It’s best if you can get in 30 minutes a day of exercise.

F. If you feel any of these heart attack symptoms, do not ignore.

G. If you haven’t started smoking, be sure never to start this habit.

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