题目内容

18．这只训练有素的警犬对任何声响都很警觉．（alert）The well-trained police dog is alert to any sound．．

分析 The well-trained police dog is alert to any sound．

解答 The well-trained police dog is alert to any sound．
这是对警犬的一种客观评价，所以使用一般现在时．
分析句子的意思可知，本句可以使用一个主系表结构的简单句即可准确表达．be alert to sth对…警觉；well-trained训练有素的．

点评 翻译题在解题时首先要确定好句子的时态，然后要把握好短语表达，最后要注意句子结构．

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8．Papa，as a son of a dirt-poor farmer，left school early and went to work in a factory，for education was for the rich then．So，the world became his school．With great interest，he read everything he could lay his hands on，listened to the town elders and learned about the world beyond his tiny hometown．"There's so much to learn，"he'd say．"Though we're born stupid，only the stupid remain that way．"He was determined that none of his children would be denied （拒绝） an education．
　　Thus，Papa insisted that we learn at least one new thing each day．Though，as children，we thought this was crazy，it would never have occurred to us to deny Papa a request．And dinner time seemed perfect for sharing what we had learned．We would talk about the news of the day； no matter how insignificant（微不足道的），it was never taken lightly．Papa would listen carefully and was ready with some comment，always to the point．
　　Then came the moment-the time to share the day's new learning．
　　Papa，at the head of the table，would push back his chair and pour a glass of red wine，ready to listen．
"Felice，"he'd say，"tell me what you learned today．"
"I learned that the population of Nepal is…"
　　Silence．
　　Papa was thinking about what was said，as if the salvation（拯救）of the world would depend upon it．"The population of Nepal．Hmm．Well…"he'd say．"Get the map； let's see where Nepal is．"And the whole family went on a search for Nepal．
　　This same experience was repeated until each family member had a turn．Dinner ended only after we had a clear understanding of at least half a dozen such facts．
　　As ch ildren，we thought very little about these educational wonders．Our family，however，was growing together，sharing experiences and participating in one another's education．And by looking at us，listening to us，respecting our input，affirming（肯定） our value，giving us a sense of dignity（体面），Papa was unquestionably our most influential teacher．
　　Later during my training as a future teacher，I studied with some of the most famous educators．They were imparting （传授） what Papa had known all along-the value of continual learning．His technique has served me well all my life．Not a single day has been wasted，though I can never tell when knowing the population of Nepal might prove useful．

21．What do we know from the first paragraph？D
A．The author's father was born in a worker's family．
B．Those born stupid could not change their life．
C．The town elders wanted to learn about the world．
D．The poor could hardly afford school education．
22．The underlined word"it"in the second paragraph refers to"C
A．one new thing         
B．a request                 
C．the news                 
D．some comment
23．It can be learned from the passage that the authorD．
A．enjoyed talking about news
B．knew very well about Ne pal
C．felt regret about those wasted days
D．appreciated his father's educational technique
24．What is the greatest value of"dinner time"to the author？A
A．Continual learning．
B．Showing talents．
C．Family get-together．
D．Winning Papa's approval．
9．第一节：完形填空
There was a businessman who was deep in debt and could see no way out．
He sat on the park bench，head in hands，（41）A if anything could save his company from bankruptcy
（破产）．
Suddenly an old man appeared before him．"I can see that something is （42）Byou，"he said．
After listening to the businessman's troubles，the old man said，"I believe I can help you．"
He asked the man his name，wrote out a （43）D，and pushed it into his hand saying，"Take this money．Meet me here exactly one year from today，and you can pay me back at that time．"
Then he turned and disappeared as （44）C as he had come．
The businessman saw in his hand a check for $500，000，（45）A by John D．Rockefeller，then one of the richest men in the world!
"I can （46）B my money worries in an instant!"he realized．But （47）A，he decided to put the uncashed check in his safe．Just knowing it was there might give him the （48）D to work out a way to save his business，he thought．
With renewed （49）C，he negotiated better deals．Within a few months，he was out of debt and making money once again．
Exactly one year later，he returned to the （50）D with the uncashed check．At the （51）B time，the old man appeared．But just as the businessman was about to （52）A the check and share his success story，a（53）C came running up and grabbed the old man．
"I'm so delighted I （54）D him!"she cried．"I hope he hasn't been bothering you．He's（55）C escaping from the rest home and telling people he's John D．Rockefeller．"
And she led the old man away （56）C the arm．
The businessman just stood there，（57）B．All year long he'd been buying and selling，（58）A he had half a million dollars behind him．
Suddenly，he realized that it wasn't the money，real or （59）B，that had turned his life around．It was his （60）D self-confidence that gave him the power to achieve anything he went after．
41．A．wonderingB．suspectingC．estimatingD．hesitating
42．A．attackingB．disturbingC．interruptingD．amusing
43．A．numberB．noteC．letterD．check
44．A．calmlyB．quietlyC．quicklyD．proudly
45．A．signedB．handedC．drawnD．deposited
46．A．loseB．removeC．faceD．ignore
47．A．insteadB．thereforeC．ratherD．meanwhile
48．A．weaknessB．beliefC．urgeD．strength
49．A．creativityB．permissionC．optimismD．curiosity
50．A．hospitalB．companyC．streetD．park
51．A．advancedB．appointedC．announcedD．delayed
52．A．hand backB．give outC．put outD．turn over
53．A．policemanB．bankerC．nurseD．guard
54．A．beatB．cheatedC．pushedD．caught
55．A．neverB．seldomC．alwaysD．occasionally
56．A．onB．inC．byD．at
57．A．exhaustedB．astonishedC．disappointedD．excited
58．A．convincedB．informedC．remindedD．warned
59．A．createdB．imaginedC．discoveredD．donated
60．A．long-lostB．non-existentC．ever-lastingD．newly-found
6．第一节    短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
Dear Peter，
    Thank you for your invitation to dinner at your home in tomorrow evening．Unfortunate，I cannot join you and your family．It is why I will be fully occupied then for an important exam come the day after tomorrow．I felt terribly sorry for missing the chance of such happy get-together．And I hope that all of you enjoy a good time．Is it possibly for you and me to have a private meeting at your convenient？If so，please don't hesitate to drop me a line about my favorite date．I do long for a pleasant chat about you．
    Please allow me to say sorry again．
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
13．第二节 语法填空
Keeping a Diary in English
Keeping a diary in English is one of the（61）effective （effect） ways to improve our English writing ability．
（62）Compared （compare） with other forms of writing，it is shorter and takes （63）less time．It can help us to develop the habit of thinking in English．（64）If we persist in this practice，gradually we'll learn how to express ourselves in English．In keeping a diary in English，we certainly run up against many （65）difficulties（ difficult ）．In the first place，（66）itoften happens that we have trouble finding appropriate words and phrases to give expression to our mind．Secondly，there are many idiomatic ways of saying things in Chinese．And it is extremely hard for us to put them into English properly．
As far as I am （67）am conerned （concern），my  （68）suggeston（suggest） is that we should always have a notebook and a Chinese-English dictionary within easy reach．Whenever something beats us，we can first put it down in our notebook and then consult our dictionary．We can also turn to our English teacher for help，if necessary．In short，I believe that it is （69）of great use to keep a diary in English for（70）thedevelopment of our writing skills．
3．What's more exciting than having a fresh hot pizza delivered to your door  How about having it brought to you by a robot  Thanks to Domino's Robotic Unit or DRU，that just became a reality!On March 8，the three-foot tall robot delivered its first pizza to some lucky residents in Brisbane，Australia．
　The fully autonomous DR U is the result of cooperation between Domino's Pizza Australia and Marathon Robotics．The 450-pound machine that travels at a maximum speed of 12.4 miles an hour can traverse a distance of up to 12 miles and back，before requiring a battery recharge．LIDAR，a laser-based sensor technology similar to the one used in self-driving cars，enables DRU to detect and avoid obstacles，while traditional sensors，much like those used in vacuum robots ensure its path is safe as it heads to its destination．
　The robot can fit up to ten pizzas and even has a separate cold area to accommodate drink orders．To access their food，customers have to enter the unique code provided to them by the company．This not only ensures that they pick up the right pizza，but also prevents the pies from getting stolen．
　Scientists expect additional DRU's to be ready for service in their various Queensland locations within the next six months．But don't expect these super cute robots to replace humans anytime soon．According to Domino's the DRU still needs extensive testing，which the company believes could take up to two years．
　And then there is also the issue of regulations．The public use of autonomous vehicles is still banned in most countries．But Don Meij，the CEO and Managing Director of Domino's Pizza Australia New Zealand Ltd，is not worried．He is"confident that one day DRU will become an integral part of the Domino's family．"

21．What's the function of LIDARB
A．Recharging DRU's battery．
B．Keeping DRU free of obstacles．
C．Helping DRU find its destination．
D．Protecting DRU from bad weather．
22．What does the underlined word"accommodate"in paragraph 3 probably meanA
A．Hold．
B．Sell．
C．Heat．
D．Show．
23．What can we infer about future of DRUD
A．It will replace humans soon．
B．It will be applied worldwide．
C．It may be banned in Australia．
D．It may need some improvements．
10．When you are living a fully-scheduled life，every minute counts．No matter how many ways you divide your （41）B，there's never enough time in a day to catch up．
Six years ago，I was （42）Bwith a care-free，stop-and-smell-the-roses type of （43）C．When I needed to rush out，she was taking her sweet （44）A picking out a purse and a shining crown．When
I needed to have a （45）B lunch，she'd stop to speak to the elderly woman who looked like her grandma．Whenever my child caused me to deviate（偏离） from my main （46）D，I thought to myself，we don't have time for this．（47）B，the two words I most commonly spoke to my little lover of life were："（48）D!"
Then one day，things （49）B．We'd just picked up my older daughter from kindergarten and were getting out of the car．Seeing her little sister not going fast enough for her liking，my older daughter said，"You are so slow．"When the older one crossed her own arms，it dawned on me that her annoyed look（50）Bthat of mine．I saw the （51）C my hurried existence was doing to both of my children．
Though my （52）Cto slow down was made almost three years ago，living at a slower pace still （53）Agreat effort．My younger daughter is my living （54）Aof why I must keep trying．In fact，she reminded me once again the other day．When I thought my little child was going to eat the last （55）B of an ice cream，she held out a spoonful of it．"I saved the last for you．"she said．At that moment，I （56）BI'd just got the deal of a lifetime．I gave my child a little time，and unexpectedly，（57）C，she reminded me that things taste （58）Aand love comes easier when you stop （59）Bthrough life．
Pausing to delight in the simple joys of daily life is the only way to truly live．Trust me，I learned from the world's born （60）Din joyful living．
41．A．memoryB．attentionC．loveD．experience
42．A．boredB．blessedC．contentD．patient
43．A．sisterB．grandmaC．daughterD．son
44．A．timeB．ice creamC．stepD．lunch
45．A．bigB．quickC．nutritiousD．joyful
46．A．goalB．responsibilityC．interestD．schedule
47．A．FranklyB．ConsequentlyC．SurprisinglyD．Unusually
48．A．Cheer upB．Pull upC．Shut upD．Hurry up
49．A．improvedB．changedC．appearedD．worsened
50．A．silencedB．mirroredC．linkedD．encouraged
51．A．favorB．honorC．damageD．good
52．A．demandB．offerC．promiseD．mistake
53．A．takesB．needsC．makesD．puts
54．A．reminderB．memoryC．imageD．example
55．A．halfB．biteC．cupD．piece
56．A．wonderedB．realizedC．recognizedD．valued
57．A．in conclusionB．in shortC．in returnD．in fact
58．A．sweeterB．softerC．sourerD．bitter 
59．A．goingB．rushingC．gettingD．enjoying
60．A．artistB．magicianC．designerD．expert
7．We had to agree to accept           they thought was the best candidate（　　）
A．howeverB．whoeverC．whereverD．whenever
19．We all like Jack because he is a man ______everyone thinks is pleasant to _____．（　　）
A．who，talkB．whom，get along with
C．who，get along withD．whom，talk with

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