题目内容

单词拼写(共10题;每题1分,满分10分)

根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词,在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应单词的正确、完整形式,每空只写一词。

1.His mother is _______about his future and happiness. (对……担心)

2.The father was_________about the son's bad performance at school(心烦意乱的)

3.Although many Americans move a lot, they still ___________(辨认出) and understand each other’s dialects.

4.Two years ago she bought an expensive mountain bike and then me to buy one. (劝服)

5.After from college, we finally got the chance to take a bike trip. (毕业)

6.She insisted that she the trip properly. (组织)

7.The of the people was extreme. (痛苦)

8.Some of the rescue workers and doctors were trapped under the . (废墟)

9.She is very________(可靠的)and I knew I didn’t need to encourage her.

10.People began to wonder how long the________ ( 灾难 )would last.

 

1.concerned

2.upset

3.recognize

4.persuaded

5.graduating

6.organize

7.suffering

8.ruins

9.reliable

10.disaster

【解析】

1.concerned 考查固定短语。Be concerned about对。。关心。

2.】upset 考查形容词。Be upset about .对。。很烦心。

3.recognize 考查动词。句意:虽然许多美国人流动性很大,但他们能辨认和理解彼此的方言。

4.persuaded 考查动词。Persuade sb to do 说服某人做某事。

5.graduating 考查动词。After 是介词,后面跟动名词做宾语。

6.organize 考查动词。句意:她坚持说,她能组织好这次旅行。

7.suffering 考查名词。句意:人们的痛苦是非常严重的。

8.ruins 考查名词。句意:许多营救人员被困在废墟下面。

9.reliable 考查形容词。句意:她非常可靠,我知道我不需要鼓励她。

10.disaster 考查名词。句意:人们想知道这灾难会持续多久。

考点:单词拼写。

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Most people think that making a film is exciting. In fact, sometimes it is and sometimes it isn’t. Earlier this year, I worked in a new film. It was about a bomb threat on a big British ship. Two hundred people were needed to act as the passengers in the film. I was one of them.

Before we left, we were wanted to bring some warm clothes. These were necessary because the ship was going to spend the whole 16 days sailing in bad weather.

Then the day came and we sailed out of Dover. The boat had on board the film crew, the director, the actors and actresses including Brinksley Meers, who acted the leading role, and us-200 amateur(业余的) extras.

People came for different purposes. Some wanted to meet Brinksley Meers in person. Others were curious to see how a film was made. A housewife with her three children came for free holiday and a bit of adventure.

During the voyage, a lot of people were very seasick. And although the work was very interesting, it was also very hard. We often worked all day on one scene, performing it again and again under the hot lights. In the evenings, there were drinks in the bar, but most people were so tired that they went to bed early. The next day often began at 6:30 in the morning, sometimes with breakfast being filmed.

When the ship finally returned to port, most people had enjoyed the trip, but were also so tired that they at least needed a week’s holiday.

1.Which role did he ( the author ) act in the film? (No more than 5 words)

_______________________________________________________________________________

2.Why the film crew were asked to bring some warm clothes? (No more than 15 words)

_______________________________________________________________________________

3.Why did the author say “they at least needed a week’s holiday”? (No more than 4 words)

_______________________________________________________________________________

4.What’s the author’s purpose of writing this article? (No more than 15 words)

_______________________________________________________________________________

 

One day a teacher was giving her young students a lesson on how the government works. She was trying to explain the principle of income tax (收入税).

“You see ,” she began , speaking slowly and carefully , “each person who works must pay part of his or her salary (薪水) to the government . If you make a high salary, your taxes are high. If you don’t make much money, your taxes are low .”

“Is that clear?” she asked. “Does everyone understand the meaning of income tax?” The students nodded.

Are there any questions?” she asked. The students shook their heads.

“Very good!” she said.” “Now, I would like you to take a piece of paper and write a short paragraph on the subject of income tax.”

Little Joey was a slow learner. He had lots of problems with spelling and grammar, but this time he at least seemed to understand the task.. He took his pen and after a few minutes, he handed the teacher the following composition:

Once I had a dog. His name was Tax. I opened the door and in come Tax.

1.The teacher was trying to explain _______one day.

A. everyone should pay income tax

B. how the government works

C. the basic principles of the income tax

D. how much tax one should pay for his income

2.After the teacher’s explanation,__________.

A. not all the students understood the meaning of income tax

B. many of the students were still puzzled

C. all the students shook their heads

D. few students disagreed with their teacher

3.The students were asked__________.

A. to write a composition on “income tax”

B. to answer some questions on income tax

C. to say something about income tax

D. to explain the principle of income tax

4.Little Joey __________.

A. wrote a paragraph about his dog

B. grasped what income tax meant

C. was clear about the subject

D. did as what he was told to do

 

HOW many of you have used rock, paper, scissors (RPS) as a “fair” way to settle something? If you think it is a game of chance, think again, according to scientists.

RPS is a game as popular in the East as it is in the West. The rules are the same: Two players make one of the three hand signs. To decide the winner, rock breaks scissors, scissors cut paper, and paper covers rock.

Many of us play with no game plan in mind. But researchers have worked out several winning patterns. The World Rock Paper Scissors Society holds tournaments (联赛) in Toronto, Canada. According to their data, players choose rock (35.4 percent) and paper (35 percent) more than scissors (29.6 percent).

If your opponent is a man or an angry person, it’s quite possible they will start the game with rock, researchers have found. If your opponent is a woman or a beginner, you should expect them to start with scissors.

Earlier this year, Chinese scientists asked 360 students to compete in a RPS tournament at Zhejiang University. Scientists found that winners tend to choose the same action they won with, while the loser tends to change to the next action in the order of rock, scissors, paper. This is called the “win-stay lose-change” strategy(策略). Humans use this strategy in many competitive situations.

Expert RPS players have many other techniques. Monica Martinez, 2008 winner of the World RPS Tournament, said that she read faces.“I didn’t worry about what I was going to do, I just did what I thought they were going to do,” she told The Telegraph. If your friends are similar experts, learn from Jonathan Monaco, winner of the 2009 USA RPS Tournament. He wears dark sunglasses to cover his expressions during the game.

Remember, the strategy for playing RPS depends on how skilled your opponent is. But if you’re looking for a quick, simple winning rule for a match, choose paper. Scissors is the least popular choice, and men favor rock. Both are reasons to choose paper.

1.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?

A. The popularity of RPS games around the world.

B. The general rules of RPS games.

C. A game plan for RPS games.

D. The fairness of RPS games.

2.According to the article, researchers worked out some winning patterns for RPS games mainly by _______.

A. studying the rules of the game

B. analyzing game data

C. interviewing expert players

D. organizing major tournaments

3.Which of the following statements about Monica Martinez is TRUE according to the article?

A. She likes to use the same actions many times in a row when playing the game.

B. She usually follows the order of rock, scissors and paper when playing the game.

C. She is good at reading her opponent’s moves when playing the game.

D. She often wears dark sunglasses when playing the game.

4.We can infer from the last paragraph that _______.

A. scissors is the most popular choice of skilled RPS players

B. paper is a safer choice than rock and scissors for RPS players

C. beginners have barely any chance of winning against skilled RPS players

D. men are usually better at RPS games than women

 

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