题目内容

One day a teacher was giving her young students a lesson on how the government works. She was trying to explain the principle of income tax (收入税).

“You see ,” she began , speaking slowly and carefully , “each person who works must pay part of his or her salary (薪水) to the government . If you make a high salary, your taxes are high. If you don’t make much money, your taxes are low .”

“Is that clear?” she asked. “Does everyone understand the meaning of income tax?” The students nodded.

Are there any questions?” she asked. The students shook their heads.

“Very good!” she said.” “Now, I would like you to take a piece of paper and write a short paragraph on the subject of income tax.”

Little Joey was a slow learner. He had lots of problems with spelling and grammar, but this time he at least seemed to understand the task.. He took his pen and after a few minutes, he handed the teacher the following composition:

Once I had a dog. His name was Tax. I opened the door and in come Tax.

1.The teacher was trying to explain _______one day.

A. everyone should pay income tax

B. how the government works

C. the basic principles of the income tax

D. how much tax one should pay for his income

2.After the teacher’s explanation,__________.

A. not all the students understood the meaning of income tax

B. many of the students were still puzzled

C. all the students shook their heads

D. few students disagreed with their teacher

3.The students were asked__________.

A. to write a composition on “income tax”

B. to answer some questions on income tax

C. to say something about income tax

D. to explain the principle of income tax

4.Little Joey __________.

A. wrote a paragraph about his dog

B. grasped what income tax meant

C. was clear about the subject

D. did as what he was told to do

 

1.C

2.A

3.A

4.A

【解析】

试题分析: 本文讲述老师在给学生们讲述什么叫收入税,讲完后让同学们写关于这个主题的文章,而理解力很差的Joey理解错了。

1.C 细节理解题。根据第一段提到She was trying to explain the principle of income tax (收入税),故选C项。

2.A 细节理解题。根据最后一段提到Once I had a dog. His name was Tax. I opened the door and in come Tax.可知Joey并没有明白这个问题,故选A项。

3.A 细节理解题。根据倒数第三段可知“Now, I would like you to take a piece of paper and write a short paragraph on the subject of income tax.”老师让学生拿出纸来,写一下关于这个收入税的短文,故选A项。

4.A 细节理解题。根据Once I had a dog. His name was Tax. I opened the door and in come Tax.可知他写的是自己的小狗叫Tax,故选A项。

考点:故事类阅读。

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My grandfather was a wonderful gardener. As long as I could remember, he had grown a garden full of vegetables in the back of his yard. He grew different kinds of vegetables. One year he even tried pumpkins. The pumpkins did turn out well.

As children, my sister and I would spend time looking after the garden with him. We would learn about planting seeds. My grandfather would show us how the beans would climb up the fence and he built up beyond the fence to let them climb even higher. I was always surprised to see them grow even taller than me.

The pride of my grandfather’s garden was his tomatoes. Every year as soon as the tomato bloomed, I would ask my grandfather when we could eat the tomatoes. He would say, “ Not yet.”

I would ask the next week, “Can we pick them yet?”

He would answer, “Not yet.”

Finally , I would be sure that they were ripe. When so many bright red tomatoes hung on the branches, I would go up to my grandfather and ask, “ Can we pick them now?”

He enjoyed seeing my sister and I eat the tomatoes. I think the garden was my grandfather’s way of sharing his blessing with those around him. The garden always had more than enough produce for my grandparents and for my family, so he would give some to anyone who would accept. He hoped we could pass his generosity to others.

As he grew older, I would look after the garden for him. My grandfather never expected me to do all of it for him, but I could always see the pride on his face when everything was complete.

1.What was planted in garden?( no more than 5 words) ( 2 marks )

_______________________________________________________________

2.What would the author do when the tomato plants bloomed?

(no more than 12 words) ( 3 marks)

________________________________________________________________

3.What surprised the author? (no more than 9 words) (2 marks)

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4.What kind of person was the author’s grandfather?(no more than 8 words) (3 marks)

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When I was growing up, I was ashamed to be seen with my father. He was severely disabled and very short, and when we would walk together, his hand on my arm for balance, people would stare. If he ever noticed or was bothered, he never let on.

It was difficult to coordinate(协调)our steps—his slow, mine impatient—and because of that, we didn’t say much as we went along. But as we started out, he always said, “You set the pace. I will try to adjust to you.”

He never talked about himself as an object of sympathy, nor did he show any envy of the more fortunate or able. What he looked for in others was a “good heart”, and if he found one, the owner was good enough for him. I believe that is a proper standard by which to judge people, even though I still don’t know accurately what a “good heart” is.

Unable to join in many activities, my father still tried to participate in some way. I now know he participated in some things indirectly through me, his only son. When I played ball (poorly), he “played” too. When I joined the Navy, he “joined” too. And when I came home on leave, he saw to it that I visited his office. Introducing me, he was really saying, “This is my son, but it is also me, and I could have done this, too, if things had been different.” Those words were never said aloud.

He has been gone many years now, but I think of him often. I wonder if he sensed my unwillingness to be seen with him during our walks. If he did, I am sorry I never told him how sorry I was, how unworthy I was, how I regretted it. I think of him when I complain about small affairs, when I am envious of another’s good fortune, when I don’t have a “good heart”.

At such times I put my hand on his arm to regain my balance, and say, “You set the pace. I will try to adjust to you.”

1.The author felt unhappy walking with his father because ________.

A. he felt sympathy for his father’s physical disability

B. it was hard for them to walk at the same pace

C. he didn’t want others to know he had an ugly father

D. it was not easy for his father to keep balance

2.In the father’s view, the most important quality a good person should have is ________.

A. beautiful appearance B. excellent health

C. a smart head D. a good heart

3.It can be inferred from the text that ________.

A. the father was proud of his only son

B. the father took part in all his son’s activities

C. the author was upset when asked to his father’s office

D. the author was an outstanding player

4.According to the last paragraph, by saying “You set the pace. I will adjust to you.” the author means that ________.

A. he is now glad to help his father to walk

B. he regrets his unwillingness to walk with his father

C. he will follow Father’s standards of being a good man

D. he will never forget how mentally strong his father was

 

完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)

I live in a big city. It is noisy and dirty and I always feel very______. At the weekends, I like to leave the city and get some ______air and have a good rest. A few weeks ago, I decided_____ to see my_______ .I was really looking forward to ________ them as soon as possible.

My parents live a long way away. I went to see them with James, a friend of________. And we drove there_______ Friday night. In the middle of the road it began to rain.

The roads became very wet and it was difficult to________. We _____ home just after midnight, feeling very tired. The next morning it was still______. James took his car to a garage(汽车修理厂) ________ was very good.

In the afternoon the_______ got better. We wanted to go for a drive. My parents______ us their car.But their car was not very good. It didn’t______on the way.How _______ we were! We had to call up the garage. “Oh”, they said, “your car won’t ______ until tomorrow.” So it wasn’t ______for us to go for drive. We had to stay at my parents’ home all day. On Sunday my mother ______ a heavy box on her foot and we had to hire(雇佣) a taxi _____ her to hospital. When James and I drove back home on Sunday afternoon, we got stuck in a car accident. Oh, my God! Next time if I want a rest, I will stay in the_____.

1.A. exhausted B. energetic C. amazed D. happy

2.A. cold B. dry C. fresh D. cool

3.A. to go B. going C. gone D. to be going

4.A. comrades B. friends C. neighbors D. parents

5.A. to meet B. met C. meeting D. being met

6.A. mine B. I C. my D. me

7.A. in B. at C. to D. on

8.A. ride B. drive C. walk D. run

9.A. arrived at B. arrived C. got to D. arrived in

10.A.blowing B. snowing C. raining D. shining

11.A. that B. where C. whose D. who

12.A. sky B. earth C. water D. weather

13.A. lent B. borrowed C. sold D. bought

14.A. move B. run C. work D. start

15.A. lucky B. amused C. unlucky D. pleased

16.A. be repaired B. repaired C. been repairing D. repair

17.A. easy B. possible C. necessary D. right

18.A. put B. threw C. dropped D. fell

19.A. to bring B. to take C. bring D. take

20.A. country B. city C. mountain D. village

 

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