题目内容

Friendly doctors are“bad for their patients’health”,researchers have warned as a new study revealed two thirds of young doctors struggle to be truthful with patients they like.

Blurring(使…模糊)the lines between social and professional relationships can affect the level of care offered and prevent patients from being honest about important side effects.

“Doctors should avoid adding patients as friends on Facebook,they should not hug or allow patients to call them by their first names”.regulators have warned.“Those who break the boundaries will face some punishment.”

It comes as a survey of 338 oncologists(肿瘤科医生)under the age of 40,found 59 per cent said they found it difficult to tell the truth to those patients they liked.Sixty per cent of respondents said if doctors felt too close to their patients,it could prevent them from making objective decisions about a person’s care.

Lesley Fallowfield,of Brighton and Sussex Medical Schoo1.said:“Oncology is a profession that can be enormously rewarding but is filled with many challenges.Young oncologists have to master dealing with anxious patients who are facing a life-threatening disease;conveying the true prognosis(预后);discussing the complexity of modern treatments;and explaining the unavailability of some drugs,the side-effects of treatment,and likely treatment aims.”

But she said,“Those doctors who have entered the profession in the age of the ‘Internet world’are more likely to fall victim to blurring the professional boundaries with patients.

She said:“The difficulty,if you hug and kiss patients,if you allow them to call you by your first name,is that quickly the relationship can become confused as a social one rather than a professional one.Doctors become confused,‘I really like this person,how can I bear to tell them that they’re going to die?’They find it more difficult to be objective.”

1.Why are ffiendl3,doctors bad for their patients’health?

A.They don’t like to cheat patients.

B.They are not good at treating patients.

C.They find it not easier to be objective to the patients.

D.They seldom blur the relationship with patients.

2.What should doctors do according to the regulations?

A.Add patients as friends on Facebook.

B.Have close connection with patients in life.

C.Always be cold to patients.

D.Keep a proper distance to patients.

3.Which opinion will Lesley Fallowfield agree with?

A.Oncology is a rewarding profession without challenges.

B.The Internet makes it easier for young doctors to break the boundaries.

C.It’s not the duty of doctors to deal with patients’anxiety.

D.Becoming friends with patients will help them recover soon.

4.Young oncologists will face the following challenges except_____________.

A.dealing with a lot of life-threatening diseases

B.discussing difficulties of treatment with patients

C.explaining the reason for the lack of some medicine

D.informing patients of the possible results of the treatment

1.C

2.D

3.B

4.A

【解析】

试题分析:本文讲述打破医生同病人专业的界限的不利之处,并从对338位肿瘤医生的调查中进行论证

1. doctors felt too close to their patients,it could prevent them from making objective decisions about a person’s care.如果医生和病人太亲近,会阻碍他们对病人的医疗做出客观的决定,即很难对病人太客观,故选C

2. should avoid adding patients as friends on Facebook,they should not hug or allow patients to call them by their first names”.regulators have warned.医生应该避免在facebook上加病人为朋友,不应该拥抱病人,或允许他们叫自己的名字,即应该和病人保持距离,故选D

3. doctors who have entered the profession in the age of the ‘Internet world’are more likely to fall victim to blurring the professional boundaries with patients.那些在电脑时代进入肿瘤职业的医生更可能和病人打破专业的界限,可知电脑使得年轻医生更容易打破界限,故选B

4. oncologists have to master dealing with anxious patients who are facing a life-threatening disease;conveying the true prognosis(预后);discussing the complexity of modern treatments;and explaining the unavailability of some drugs,the side-effects of treatment,and likely treatment aims.年轻肿瘤医生所面临的挑战大多是要同病人进行沟通的事情,并没有处理危险生命的疾病,故选A

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Doctors say anger can be an extremely damaging emotion, unless you learn how to deal with it. They warn that anger can lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems and possibly cancer.

1. Some people express anger openly in a calm and reasonable way. Others burst with anger, and scream and yell. But other people keep their anger inside. They cannot or will not express it. This is called repressing anger.

For years many doctors thought that repressing anger was more dangerous to a person’s health than expressing it. They said that when a person is angry, the brain releases the same hormones (荷尔蒙). They speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure, or sugar into the blood, etc. 2.

Some doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous. They believe that those who express anger violently may be more likely to develop heart disease, and they believe that those who keep anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure.

3. They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger, then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about. If it is, they say, “ 4. Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably.”

Doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry. 5.

A. They say that laughter is much healthier than anger.

B. Expressing anger violently is more harmful than repressing it.

C. Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger.

D. Anger may cause you a cancer.

E. Do not express your anger while angry.

F. Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time.

G. In general the person feels excited and ready to act.

After years of experience, Brenda was faced with a challenge in Sunday School. However, she just didn’t know how to it in a good way. She had never been asked to teach a child quite like Cindy!

Cindy, you see, was . She came from a broken home. And although she was really

, she thought she was so bad that she could not be successful. , Cindy needed care, and most of all, Cindy needed love! There just had to be a way of her. Day after day, Brenda would pray for Cindy, yet Sunday would come and go and she saw , if any, change.

Then one day Brenda asked Cindy if she could a role in a Christmas programme the children were to do. Cindy’s answer was, “Don’t you think you can find someone better than me?”

“Better than you?” came Brenda’s . “What makes you think there is 50 better than you?”

“Well, I’ve been asked to do anything before because I’m not good. I won’t get the part and then everyone will be mad at me for messing up(弄糟)their ,” came Cindy’s answer.

“Oh, Cindy,” said Brenda in a voice. “I am so that you think that, but you are so wrong. Don’t you realize how you are?”

“No,” a reply in a low voice because Cindy was now in .

“But Cindy, in my eyes, you are special and you can also do somethin g well like others,” Brenda said.

“Really? Do you think so really? Thank you, Miss Brenda! Nobody has believed in me like you. I’ll have a try,” said Cindy as she a hug from her teacher for the first time!

1.A. share with B. deal with C. do with D. go with

2.A. average B. naughty C. different D. ordinary

3.A. clever B. foolish C. lovely D. friendly

4.A. In return B. In turn C. In all D. In fact

5.A. stopping B. keeping C. helping D. knowing

6.A. much B. little C. some D. few

7.A. study B. like C. replace D. play

8.A. asking B. beginning C. planning D. learning

9.A. reply B. noise C. sound D. problem

10.A. no one B. anyone C. none D. everyone

11.A. ever B. often C. always D. never

12.A. good B. bad C. right D. poor

13.A. environment B. programme C. invention D. homework

14.A. gentle B. high C. loud D. clear

15.A. glad B. lucky C. proud D. sorry

16.A. happy B. sad C. valuable D. beautiful

17.A. said B. came C. received D. went

18.A. silence B. troubles C. public D. tears

19.A. Then B. But C. As D. Because

20.A. refused B. expected C. received D. separated

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