Question

朋友的重要性众所周知。请根据下面的提示，写一篇短文，发表在一英文报纸上，字数120-150.

提示：1 朋友的必要性；2 什么是真正的友谊；3 你交友的原则。

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Answer 1

As we all know, a life without a friend is a life without the sun. There are many difficulties and problems we can’t overcome with our own efforts. A friend can give us help and share our difficulties and happiness.

While we get on well with a number of people, we are usually friends with only a very few. What is true friendship? As a popular saying goes, a friend in need is a friend indeed. A true friend will foresee the needs of others rather than just care about his /her own.

My principle in making friends is that they should be not only sincere and helpful, but also tolerant and open-minded. There is no doubt that a true friend is a person who can share my joys and sorrows, whatever happens.

【解析】这是一篇观点给定型的作文。题目已经提示了三个必写要点，可按这三要点朋友的必要性，真正的友谊和交友原则将文章架构为三段式。As we all know，众所周知，引领开头。a life without a friend is a life without the sun这个比喻十分贴切，朋友就像阳光。. A friend can give us help and share our difficulties and happiness.指出朋友的重要性，同甘共苦。第一段交代了背景，点出朋友的必要性，下文将展开讨论。get on well with和…相处融洽。As a popular saying goes, a friend in need is a friend indeed.引用经典名句，患难见真情。A true friend will foresee the needs of others rather than just care about his /her own.指出什么是真正的友谊，即设身处地地为他人着想。foresee预知，预见。第二段阐述了普世中友谊的真谛，第三段将介绍自己的交友原则。Principle原则，准则。not only sincere and helpful, but also tolerant and open-minded.不仅真诚和互助，而且也懂得忍让和思维开明。There is no doubt that…这无疑…… 和由who引导的定语从句组成的复合句，避免了简单句的较多使用。总结：全文清晰流畅，没有在同一观点上拖拖拉拉，标准的三段式使人一目了然。

考点：考查观点给定型短文写作