题目内容

【题目】语法填空

Last Christmas, I wanted to give the woman 【1】 cleans my apartment a nice gift in 【2】 (appreciate). Since I know she doesn’t have much money, I decided 【3】 (write) her a generous check so she could use it however she wanted. I put it in an attractive card with a photo of a cat and a dog on 【4】 (it) cover because she loves animals.

The card came with a nice message, and I also added a personal message in which I thanked her 【5】 her good services, wishing her the best for the coming year and for her dreams coming true.

【6】 (tear) of gratitude rolled down her face when she saw my message, before she even saw the check! She said, “You took the time to write me a personal message; now I feel really 【7】 (love). I’m going to save this card for 【8】 rest of my life!”

This reminds me that what people really want is to be acknowledged and appreciated, and to know that they matter. This is what’s really important when 【9】 (give) a gift. In this case it 【10】 (obvious) was not about the money, but about making a sincere heart connection.

【答案】

【1】that/who

【2】appreciation

【3】to write

【4】its

【5】for

【6】Tears

【7】loved

【8】the

【9】giving

【10】obviously

【解析】

这是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了作者在圣诞节给打扫公寓的阿姨送礼物以示感谢的故事。

【1】

考查定语从句。此处为定语从句修饰先行词the woman，且先行词在从句中作主语，指人故应用关系代词that或who。故填that/who。

【2】

考查名词。句意：去年圣诞节，我想送给那位打扫我公寓的女士一件礼物以示感谢。结合句意表示“以示感谢”短语为in appreciation。in为介词后接名词作宾语。故填appreciation。

【3】

考查非谓语动词。句意：因为我知道她没有多少钱，所以我决定给她一张慷慨的支票，这样她就可以想怎么用就怎么用了。结合句意表示“决定做某事”短语为decide to do sth.，后跟不定式。故填to write。

【4】

考查代词。此处应用形容词性物主代词its作定语，修饰名词cover。故填its。

【5】

考查介词。句意：这张卡片上写了一句美好的话，我还加了一句个人的话，感谢她为我所做的一切，祝愿她在新的一年里一切顺利，梦想成真。结合句意表示“因为某事而感谢某人”短语为thank sb. for sth.。故填for。

【6】

考查名词的数。tear作“眼泪，泪水”讲时，为可数名词，前面没有冠词，故用复数形式。句首单词首字母要大写。故填Tears。

【7】

考查非谓语动词。feel为系动词，后跟形容词作表语，根据语境可知，I和love之间是逻辑上的被动关系，故用过去分词loved。故填loved。

【8】

考查冠词。the rest表示“剩余部分”，此处特指“我的余生”，故用定冠词the。

【9】

考查状语从句的省略。本句是一个省略句，补充完整应该是：when you are giving a gift。如果状语从句中的主语可根据主从句的对应关系判断，且从句中含有动词“be”的某种形式，则可以省略从句中的“主语＋be”部分，故用现在分词giving。

【10】

考查副词。分析句子结构可知，此处应用副词obviously作状语修饰句子，表示“明显地”。故填obviously。

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