题目内容

【题目】语法填空A Bite of China
No trip would be complete without experiencing the local food culture. Actually, China has various kinds of delicious food, (include) a wide variety of local snacks (小吃).
Without a doubt, for the majority of the foreigners I contacted, and myself included, Peking Duck, Dim Sum, Mongolian Hot Pot were the favorite Chinese (dish). China is a place the food is not only delicious, but the (cheap) I've ever found.
my last night in Beijing before returning to the States, I went to a Peking Duck restaurant that had been suggested for me to try. What a beautiful place! Splendid woodblock prints on the walls, fresh flowers in the vases on the table, (attract) silverware (镀银餐具) and beautiful chopsticks. I was handed menu and found most of the prices(be) especially low for the high quality of the food. The duck came in whole or half, along with all the little decorations that you know if you've ever eaten Peking duck---a little tortilla (玉米饼) to put the sliced duck and vegetables in chopped onion, sauce.
Anyway, I ended up ordering a whole duck and thought I'd just take the rest back to my hotel(eat) later if I couldn't finish it. Unbelievably, in the end there was none of the whole duck(leave) on the plate. Umm, yummy!

【答案】including;dishes;where;cheapest;On;attractive;a;were;to eat;left
【解析】本文是一篇说明文,作者认为中国有各种各样的美食,包括多种多样的当地小吃。特别描述了自己去北京烤鸭店吃饭的一次愉快的美食体验。(1)考查介词。中国有各种各样的美食,包括多种多样的当地小吃。including 是现在分词,在许多情况下用作介词,后面直接接宾语,含有补充说明之意,所以填including。
(2)考查名词。“北京烤鸭、中式点心和蒙古火锅”是复数意义,所以用名词复数,填dishes。
(3)考查定语从句。___3___ the food is not only delicious是一个定语从句,关系词在从句中作地点状语,所以用关系副词where。
(4)考查形容词。我发现中国的食物不仅美味,而且最便宜。这里用最高级,所以填cheapest。
(5)考查介词。night, morning, noon等词前加修饰词表强调在某一个特定的时间,要用on,所以填On。
(6)考查形容词。修饰名词silverware,用形容词,所以填attractive。
(7)考查冠词。泛指“一本菜单”,且menu的首字母发音是辅音,所以用不定冠词a。
(8)考查主谓一致和时态。表示发生在过去的事情,用一般过去时,most of the prices是复数意义,所以谓语动词用复数,填were。
(9)考查不定式。表示目的“为了一会儿吃”,用不定式,所以填to eat。
(10)考查非谓语动词。“整只鸭子”和“剩下”之间是被动关系,所以用过去分词,填left。

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【题目】阅读理解
If you have spent any time living in or visiting a big city in China, you have most likely used the service that Didi provides. The convenient ride-sharing company, now known as Didi Chuxing, was praised last month by Fortune magazine. According to the magazine, it is changing the world with its environmentally friendly solution to getting around in major cities. As the magazine reported: “Didi concluded that last year its car-pooling services helped reduce total car trips in the country by 1 million a day, which saved 500 million liters of gas, cutting 13.5 million tons of carbon emissions (排放) per day.” The transport service was the only Chinese company to make the important magazine's list, and its influence can be felt in many parts of Chinese society.
Didi is just one example of what is being called the “sharing economy”. The sharing economy is one in which regular people exchange goods and services, usually using an online marketplace. Other similar companies include companies that allow people to rent out their homes to strangers like Airbnb and Couchsurfing, and similar ride sharing services like Uber and Lyft.
All of these services are possible partly because many people are realizing that they have underused assets in their lives. Millions of people around the world have started renting them out online to earn extra money. They rent their apartments while they are away for the weekend, lend people their cars for money and even sell their spare time.
The sharing economy is the latest example of the Internet's value to customers. This model is now big enough for regulators and companies to have woken up to it. That is a sign of its great potential. It is time to start caring about sharing.
(1)What does the first paragraph imply?
A.Didi Chuxing can bring down the price of gas.
B.Didi Chuxing has solved the traffic jam in China.
C.Didi Chuxing is helpful to environment.
D.Didi Chuxing is the best transport service in China.
(2)What does the underlined word “assets” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A.Possessions.
B.Services.
C.Houses.
D.Cars.
(3)What is the purpose of the passage?
A.To stress the importance of online services.
B.To introduce the “sharing economy”.
C.To advertise a new means of transport.
D.To explain the benefits of using Didi.

【题目】完形填空
Most dogs have an easy life in the U.S. They eat, play, get attention from their1and sleep. But some dogs work hard. They are called guide dogs. Guide dogs help2people move from place to place safely.
Guide dogs and their owners are a3. Guide dogs don't lead the owners, and their owners don't4control the guide dogs. They work together. The guide dogs don't know where the owners want to go, so they5the owners' instructions. The owners can't see the obstacles (障碍物) along the way, so the dogs make decisions for the6of the owners. Guide dogs stop at all crossroads before7a street. They don't see color, so they don't know if the light is red or8. The owners decide if it is time to cross the street by listening to the sound of9The dogs help the owners get on a bus or train. They learn to10many tasks.
Most guide dogs are very11and friendly. A guide dog needs to work12distraction (分心) in noisy places, bad weather, crowds of people, and13situations. When you see a guide dog, it is important that you14that the dog needs to focus on its job. Don't pet or talk to the dog.15is very difficult, and it requires a dog's full16.
Guide dog training lasts about five months. Only about 72 percent of dogs that enter the training program “graduate”. Those that graduate bring their owners valuable17and love. In other dog training programs, trainers use18as a reward. In guide dog training, the trainers don't use food. They use physical affection (爱抚). This is19a guide dog sometimes takes the owner to a restaurant. It must lie20at the owner's feet without wanting to eat.
(1)A.friends B.parents C.owners D.neighbors
(2)A.normal B.blind C.elderly D.deaf
(3)A.family B.couple C.class D.team
(4)A.obviously B.completely C.exactly D.immediately
(5)A.follow B.read C.understand D.repeat
(6)A.preference B.health C.safety D.judgment
(7)A.crossing B.observing C.mapping D.leaving
(8)A.dark B.green C.bright D.yellow
(9)A.traffic B.dogs C.music D.steps
(10)A.give up B.take over C.search for D.carry out
(11)A.small B.intelligent C.noisy D.attractive
(12)A.beyond B.against C.over D.without
(13)A.pleasant B.simple C.difficult D.serious
(14)A.admit B.feel C.notice D.recognize
(15)A.Thinking B.Deciding C.Directing D.Guiding
(16)A.attention B.time C.service D.memory
(17)A.advice B.experience C.support D.help
(18)A.water B.money C.food D.toys
(19)A.when B.why C.because D.how
(20)A.quickly B.patiently C.carefully D.gently

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