题目内容

3.Forget about the"post-1995 generation".Young people born in 1995 or later have another name in English-Generation Z.
Now entering adulthood and soon to join the workforce,Generation Z grew up in a special period of time-a time in which technology developed fast,social changes happened every day,the internet became universal and,sadly,so did global terrorism.
It is believed that Generation Z is the generation that is going to shape our future,which is why policy makers,sociologists and company leaders are trying their best to understand these young people.
So,what are Gen Z-ers really like?
Most people agree that the single biggest difference between Gen Z and other generations is how connected they are.This is a group of people who have been familiar with social media as soon as they were born.Social media has changed the way Gen Z-ers communicate with each other and how they get and understand information.
"We are the first true digital natives.I can almost create a document,edit it,post a photo on Instagram and talk on the phone,all at the same time,"said Hannah Payne,an 18-year-old student at UCLA,according to The New York Times."Generation Z takes in information very fast and loses interest just as fast."
It may be true that Generation Z-ers have a shorter attention span (注意力持续时间)than a goldfish,but sice they grew up among social changes,they are more active in politics.According to the British Election Study,58 percent of 18-t0-24-year-old voted in the 2015 general election in the UK,a big jump from 38 percent in 2005.
Generation Z-ers are also culture creators."Growing up with the internet has freed this generation from traditional cultural expression."Wrote Grace Masback,a Huffington Post blogger and a Gen Z-er herself.According to Masback,these young people are no longer willing to let their creativity.According to Masback,these young people are no longer willing to let their creativity be limited by their parents of traditional rules.They watch videos and read news online instead of on TV,and they share their experiences on social media.
"We decide what kind of content we want to experience and choose how we experience it,"wrote Masback.

33.Which is TRUE about Gen Z-ers,according to the article?C
A.Face-to-face communication is challenging for them
B.Often doing many things at the same time affects their efficiency
C.They don't bother to think about the information they at carefully
D.They show more interest in politics than in other fields
34.What can we infer from the last two paragraphs?A
A.Gen Z-ers enjoy great freedom to express themselves
B.Gen Z-ers enjoy teaching their parents about new cultural trends
C.Gen Z-ers are against traditional culture
D.Gen Z-ers are unwilling to obey their parents
35.Which word can best describe the author's attitude towards Generation Z?D
A.Worried    
B.Critical   
C.Appreciative   
D.Neutral(中立的)

分析 本文主要讲述了Generation Z 这一代的特点,对他们生存的时代背景和现状进行阐述.

解答 33.C 细节题.根据文章内容."Generation Z takes in information very fast and loses interest just as fast."由此可知,Generation Z对信息的吸收非常快并且也会很快对其失去兴趣,结合选项,答案为C
34.A 主旨题.根据文章内容."Growing up with the internet has freed this generation from traditional cultural expression."…According to Masback,these young people are no longer willing to let their creativity be limited by their parents of traditional rules.They watch videos and read news online instead of on TV,and they share their experiences on social media.由此可知,生长在信息时代的Generation Z,他们就免于了受到传统文化表达的影响.年轻人再不愿意他们的行为被父母干涉,他们自由获取社会信息,自由表达自己.结合选项,答案为A
35.D 推理题.根据文章内容,作者客观的对Generation Z 进行了描述,对他们生存的时代背景和现状进行阐述,结合选项,故选D

点评 本文是社会文化类阅读理解.做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据

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A new generation addiction is quickly spreading all over the world. Web holism, a twentieth century disease, affects people from different ages. They surf the net, use e-mail and speak in chat rooms. They spend many hours on the computer, and it becomes a compulsive (强迫的,强制的) habit. They cannot stop, and it affects their lives.

Ten years ago, no one thought that using computers could become compulsive behavior that could affect the social and physical life of computer users. This obsessional behavior has affected teenagers and college students. They are likely to log on computers and spend long hours at different websites.

They become hooked on computers and gradually their social and school life is affected by this situation. They spend all free time surfing and don’t concentrate on homework, so this addiction influences their grades and success at school. Because they can find everything on the websites, they hang out there. Moreover, this addiction to websites influences their social life.

They spend more time in front of computers than with their friends. The relation with their friends changes. The virtual life becomes more important than their real life. They have a new language that they speak in the chat rooms and it causes cultural changes in society.

Because of the change in their behavior, they begin to keep themselves apart from the society and live with their virtual friends. They share their emotions and feelings with friends who they have never met in their life. Although they feel confident on the computer, they are not confident with real live friends they have known all their life. It is a problem for the future. This addictive behavior is beginning to affect all the world.

1.What is the main idea of the passage?

A. The influence of web holism B. The advantage of web holism

C. The popularity of web holism D. The cause of web holism

2.What does the underlined word “obsessional” in the second paragraph most probably mean?

A. attractive B. professional

C. addictive D. potential

3.We can infer from the passage that_______.

A. web holism has the greatest effect on teenagers

B. people are addicted to games on the Internet

C. students can hardly balance real and virtual life

D. virtual life is more vivid and attractive anyway

4.The author’s attitude towards web holism is that of being______.

A. optimistic B. disapproving

C. positive D. acceptable

Peter loved to shop used articles. Almost a month ago, he bought a popular word game that used little pieces of wood with different letters on them. As he was purchasing it, the salesgirl said, “Oh, look, the game box hasn’t even been opened yet. That might be worth some money.”

Peter examined the box and, sure enough, it was completely covered in factory-sealed plastic. And he saw a date of 1973 on the back of the box.

“You should put that up for auction (拍卖) on the Internet, and see what happens,” the salesgirl said.

“Yes, you’re right. People like something rare,” Peter agreed. “I can’t imagine there being very many unopened boxes of this game still around 40 years later.”

“Don’t forget to tell me if you sell it,” the salesgirl smiled.

“No problem,” Peter said.

After he got home, Peter went online to several auction websites looking for his game. But he couldn’t find it. Then he typed in the name of the word game and hit Search. The search result was 543 websites containing information about the changes of the game. Over the years, the game had been produced using letters in different sizes and game boards in different colors. He also found some lists of game fans looking for various versions of the game. Peter emailed some of them, telling them what he had.

Two weeks later, Peter went back to the shop.

“Hello. Do you still remember the unopened word game?”

The salesgirl looked at him for a second, then recognized him and said, “Oh, hi!”

“I’ve got something for you,” Peter said. “I sold the game and made $1,000. Thank you for your suggestion.” He handed her three $100 bills.

“Wow!” the salesgirl cried out. “Thank you. I never expected it.”

1.Which of the following best describes Peter’s word game?

A. It was made around 40 years ago.

B. It had game boards in different sizes.

C. It was kept in a plastic bag with a seal.

D. It had little pieces of wood in different colors.

2.What did the salesgirl probably think of Peter’s word game?

A. Old and handy. B. Rare and valuable.

C. Classic and attractive. D. Colorful and interesting.

3.What is the main theme of the story?

A. It’s important to keep a promise.

B. It’s great to share in other people’s happiness.

C. We should be grateful for the help from others.

D. Something rare is worth a large amount of money.

8.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项.
How to be more creative every day
Creativity isn't something you either have or don't have.In fact,it is something like playing the saxophone.(36)E So read on to know how.
?Be more curious.
It's important to seek out new viewpoints every day.(37)F To involve this in your daily life,make sure to keep an open mind when you're presented with an idea,and be curious as to what else is around the comer.
?Give yourself space.
Letting every piece of information into your brain drags you from being creative.Try to apply a level of space into your everyday life.(38)C It helps to lead your thinking patterns away from potential distractions (分心的事物),leaving much room to have creative ideas.
?Try something new.
Frequent thinking patterns,in effect,cause you to be more likely to think the same things or make the same decisions over and over unless you get out of your comfort zone.(39)G Though not always easy,it does open up a whole new world of thinking!
?(40)B
Social media has created an environment where we're constantly shown whether we've succeeded in the form of likes or comments,which leads us to doubt ourselves.However,creativity is a journey,and you're learning every step of the way.Honestly,you'11learn much more from that than a straight win anyway.So be confident and tell yourself you have already done well enough.

A.Learn from failure.
B.Remind yourself you're good enough.
C.The 8 p.m.-8 a.m.phone ban is a great way to begin.
D.Getting physical really helps to sort out your brain space.
E.But it's not easy to feel or be automatically creative either.
F.Thus you can think and approach things from another angle.
G.Using your skills in a different area is a great way to think outside the box.
12.It was days or even weeks since I had been left on the island.My only companion was a dog called Philly which had survived the shipwreck.Memories of what happened were still fresh.
The magnificence of the ship had given us all a false sense of security.As the first signs of the storm started,our captain announced it was nothing much,just another storm.Yet,he was wrong!The storm hit the ship so badly that large holes were made at the sides of the ship.As the freezing water started rushing in,our ship was consumed quickly by the dark water.
My train of thought was disturbed by Philly licking my hand dearly.Are you hungry?I spoke my first words ever since the shipwreck occurred.Woof,woof!Barked Philly enthusiastically.At this moment,my stomach gave a loud growl,too.I could not remember when my last meal was,probably a ten-course dinner on the ship.As I had never fished before,I thought maybe I could try something simpler,like picking fruits.With Philly at my side,armed with a sharp branch,we walked into the forest on the island together.Suddenly I thought I heard noises.Could there be anyone else on this island?I wondered.As we were looking for fruit trees,we chanced upon one that bore yellow,juicy-looking fruit.Philly started barking-we had company.It was a dark-skinned woman,holding a sharp spear,dressed in fur and grass.I backed away from her,afraid that she would be aggressive.Then,I saw that she was trying to save us.Pointing her spear at the fruit tree,she shook her head strongly.
I nodded at her to show I understood what she was saying.Signaling to us to follow her,she turned to walk along a small path that I had never noticed.At the end of the small path,there was a small village.Tears of joy filled my eyes.

21.The writer had been left on the island becauseC.
A.the captain had deserted him.
B.he wanted to explore the island.
C.his ship had crashed in the storm      
D.his ship had broken down in the shallow water.
22.Which of the following statements is true about the dog Philly?B
A.He was friendly but aggressive.
B.He was also a survival of the shipwreck.
C.He had been brought to the ship by the writer.
D.He was left alone while the writer went for food.
23.The woman pointed her spear at the fruit tree intending to tell the writer thatB.
A.the fruits were not the best choice.
B.the fruits were unfit for food.
C.he was prohibited to pick the fruits.
D.the fruit tree was dangerous.

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