题目内容

15.Science is m most challenge subject as my studentshave no concept of doing experiments.
科学是我最挑战的科目,因为我的学生没有做实验的概念.

分析 根据中文意思缺了"没有…的概念",使用短语have no concept of doing sth.,句子使用的是一般现在时,主语students为复数,因此也使用一般现在时.

解答 have no concept of

点评 对于汉译英这种题,要分析句子意思,再从结构上和意义上对答案进行确定.

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There are three branches of medicine. One is called “doctor medicine” or “scientific medicine”. Scientific doctors try to observe sickness, look for logical pattern, and then find out how the human body works. From there they figure out what treatments may work. This kind of medicine is believed to date from the 4th century BC. Although nowadays it is successful, in the ancient this approach (方法) probably did not cure many patients.

The second kind of medicine is called “natural cures” or “folk medicine”, in which less educated people try to cure sickness with various herbs. These folk healers also use observation and logic, but they are not so aware of it. They try things until they find something that seems to work, and then they keep doing that. Folk medicine flourished (兴起) long before the development of scientific medicine and was more successful in ancient times.

The third kind is called “health spas” or “faith healing”. Sometimes this may be as simple as touching the holy man and being immediately healed. Other times, a magician may make you a magic charm, or say a spell (咒语), to cure you. Some religious groups organize healing shrines (圣坛) for the sick. In these places people rest, get plenty of sleep, eat healthy food, drink water instead of wine, and exercise in various ways. They also talk to the priests (牧师) and pray to the gods. If you are feeling depressed or you have been working too hard, going to these places may be just the right thing to make you feel better.

1.Doctor medicine_________.

A. has a longer history than folk medicine

B. has been practiced for around 2,400 years

C. bases its treatments on observation and logic

D. was very successful in curing sicknesses in ancient times

2.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT used in health spas?

A. Magic power B. A healthy life style

C. Religious faith D. Various herbs

3.According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?

A. Natural cures worked better than scientific medicine in ancient times.

B. People who practice folk medicine need lots of formal education on herbs.

C. The success of folk medicine led to the development of doctor medicine.

D. Folk healers choose different herbs to cure diseases without any sound basis.

4.The author’s primary purpose in this passage is to_______________.

A. show the important role religion plays in medical treatments

B. argue for the importance of medicine in health care

C. describe different types of medicine

D. compare the educational background of three different types of patients

3.Forget about the"post-1995 generation".Young people born in 1995 or later have another name in English-Generation Z.
Now entering adulthood and soon to join the workforce,Generation Z grew up in a special period of time-a time in which technology developed fast,social changes happened every day,the internet became universal and,sadly,so did global terrorism.
It is believed that Generation Z is the generation that is going to shape our future,which is why policy makers,sociologists and company leaders are trying their best to understand these young people.
So,what are Gen Z-ers really like?
Most people agree that the single biggest difference between Gen Z and other generations is how connected they are.This is a group of people who have been familiar with social media as soon as they were born.Social media has changed the way Gen Z-ers communicate with each other and how they get and understand information.
"We are the first true digital natives.I can almost create a document,edit it,post a photo on Instagram and talk on the phone,all at the same time,"said Hannah Payne,an 18-year-old student at UCLA,according to The New York Times."Generation Z takes in information very fast and loses interest just as fast."
It may be true that Generation Z-ers have a shorter attention span (注意力持续时间)than a goldfish,but sice they grew up among social changes,they are more active in politics.According to the British Election Study,58 percent of 18-t0-24-year-old voted in the 2015 general election in the UK,a big jump from 38 percent in 2005.
Generation Z-ers are also culture creators."Growing up with the internet has freed this generation from traditional cultural expression."Wrote Grace Masback,a Huffington Post blogger and a Gen Z-er herself.According to Masback,these young people are no longer willing to let their creativity.According to Masback,these young people are no longer willing to let their creativity be limited by their parents of traditional rules.They watch videos and read news online instead of on TV,and they share their experiences on social media.
"We decide what kind of content we want to experience and choose how we experience it,"wrote Masback.

33.Which is TRUE about Gen Z-ers,according to the article?C
A.Face-to-face communication is challenging for them
B.Often doing many things at the same time affects their efficiency
C.They don't bother to think about the information they at carefully
D.They show more interest in politics than in other fields
34.What can we infer from the last two paragraphs?A
A.Gen Z-ers enjoy great freedom to express themselves
B.Gen Z-ers enjoy teaching their parents about new cultural trends
C.Gen Z-ers are against traditional culture
D.Gen Z-ers are unwilling to obey their parents
35.Which word can best describe the author's attitude towards Generation Z?D
A.Worried    
B.Critical   
C.Appreciative   
D.Neutral(中立的)
4.Volunteering Is Fun
One afternoon I was sitting at home feeling so bored.Instead of feeling sorry for myself,I wanted to meet people and have new experiences so I decided to start volunteering.I searched on my computer and found a website where I could volunteer on a farm in France.
My time working on a farm was a new experience for me.It was basically a free holiday as food and accommodation were provided.However,it was not your typical holiday as I had to look after fifteen horses and sleep at the top of a tower in a castle!I was an awful farmer but it did not matter because I made some great friends.
However,you do not need to go abroad to volunteer.I have had plenty of adventures at home as volunteering can become a hobby.For example,I love singing so I had a good laugh waving my arms in an attempt to conduct my local choir.I did slowly improve and it felt great to conduct the choir in a concert.At university,I organised a concert for charity with my friends.It was really fun finding bands and raising money for a cause we believe in.
It is true that you feel good volunteering but there are also other advantages.I once volunteered as a server at a charity sports event where the organizers gave me cupcakes to thank me for my services.I also volunteered in a charity shop so I found loads of nice cheap clothes to update my wardrobe(衣柜).
While this is all fun,my favourite aspect of volunteering is creating and sharing stories.My terrible attempts at farming have given me hilarious stories to tell!Talking to volunteers from different countries and backgrounds has also helped me learn more about the world.I feel thankful to have had so much fun with many nice people thanks to volunteering.

24.Why did the author want to volunteer?D
A.He wanted to go abroad.
B.He felt ashamed of himself.
C.He wanted to be a farmer.
D.He wanted to taste new life and make friends.
25.The underlined word"hilarious"in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to"A".
A.funny  B.negative  C.awful  D.sad
26.What volunteering work did the author do?A
A.Helping in a charity shop 
B.Conducting a choir in a sports event
C.Helping in an Italian farm 
D.Taking care of sheep
27.How does the author feel according to the last paragraph?C
A.Curious.B.Anxious.C.Grateful.D.Cautious.

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