A new generation addiction is quickly spreading all over the world. Web holism, a twentieth century disease, affects people from different ages. They surf the net, use e-mail and speak in chat rooms. 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

A new generation addiction is quickly spreading all over the world. Web holism, a twentieth century disease, affects people from different ages. They surf the net, use e-mail and speak in chat rooms. They spend many hours on the computer, and it becomes a compulsive （强迫的，强制的） habit. They cannot stop, and it affects their lives.

Ten years ago, no one thought that using computers could become compulsive behavior that could affect the social and physical life of computer users. This obsessional behavior has affected teenagers and college students. They are likely to log on computers and spend long hours at different websites.

They become hooked on computers and gradually their social and school life is affected by this situation. They spend all free time surfing and don’t concentrate on homework, so this addiction influences their grades and success at school. Because they can find everything on the websites, they hang out there. Moreover, this addiction to websites influences their social life.

They spend more time in front of computers than with their friends. The relation with their friends changes. The virtual life becomes more important than their real life. They have a new language that they speak in the chat rooms and it causes cultural changes in society.

Because of the change in their behavior, they begin to keep themselves apart from the society and live with their virtual friends. They share their emotions and feelings with friends who they have never met in their life. Although they feel confident on the computer, they are not confident with real live friends they have known all their life. It is a problem for the future. This addictive behavior is beginning to affect all the world.

1.What is the main idea of the passage?

A. The influence of web holism B. The advantage of web holism

C. The popularity of web holism D. The cause of web holism

2.What does the underlined word “obsessional” in the second paragraph most probably mean?

A. attractive B. professional

C. addictive D. potential

3.We can infer from the passage that_______.

A. web holism has the greatest effect on teenagers

B. people are addicted to games on the Internet

C. students can hardly balance real and virtual life

D. virtual life is more vivid and attractive anyway

4.The author’s attitude towards web holism is that of being______.

A. optimistic B. disapproving

C. positive D. acceptable

练习册系列答案

There are three branches of medicine. One is called “doctor medicine” or “scientific medicine”. Scientific doctors try to observe sickness, look for logical pattern, and then find out how the human body works. From there they figure out what treatments may work. This kind of medicine is believed to date from the 4th century BC. Although nowadays it is successful, in the ancient this approach (方法) probably did not cure many patients.

The second kind of medicine is called “natural cures” or “folk medicine”, in which less educated people try to cure sickness with various herbs. These folk healers also use observation and logic, but they are not so aware of it. They try things until they find something that seems to work, and then they keep doing that. Folk medicine flourished (兴起) long before the development of scientific medicine and was more successful in ancient times.

The third kind is called “health spas” or “faith healing”. Sometimes this may be as simple as touching the holy man and being immediately healed. Other times, a magician may make you a magic charm, or say a spell (咒语), to cure you. Some religious groups organize healing shrines (圣坛) for the sick. In these places people rest, get plenty of sleep, eat healthy food, drink water instead of wine, and exercise in various ways. They also talk to the priests (牧师) and pray to the gods. If you are feeling depressed or you have been working too hard, going to these places may be just the right thing to make you feel better.

1.Doctor medicine_________.

A. has a longer history than folk medicine

B. has been practiced for around 2,400 years

C. bases its treatments on observation and logic

D. was very successful in curing sicknesses in ancient times

2.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT used in health spas?

A. Magic power B. A healthy life style

C. Religious faith D. Various herbs

3.According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?

A. Natural cures worked better than scientific medicine in ancient times.

B. People who practice folk medicine need lots of formal education on herbs.

C. The success of folk medicine led to the development of doctor medicine.

D. Folk healers choose different herbs to cure diseases without any sound basis.

4.The author’s primary purpose in this passage is to_______________.

A. show the important role religion plays in medical treatments

B. argue for the importance of medicine in health care

C. describe different types of medicine

D. compare the educational background of three different types of patients

On a hot summer day, there are few things that are more wonderful than a nice cool pool.

1. And it is completely relaxing. Of course, if you have children, there are certain measures you should take to keep them safe, whether you have a pool in your backyard or you are going to a public pool.

People should never swim by themselves. Actually it only takes a second for people to become injured and drown(溺水). 2.This is especially true for young children.

Splashing(玩水) is fun, but don’t take it too far. 3.Kids love to go after one another through the water and to splash and jump around. But it is important to teach children not to jump on top of one another and to watch their surroundings in the water, so that they do not accidentally knock into others.

If you have a pool, you must have a locking gate around your pool. 4. Keep the gate knocked at all times, even when you are in the pool.

Know the way out. 5. Make sure that they know where all ladders are and how to enter and get out of the pool properly. Although your children may be able to lift themselves out of the pool using the side, that is not the safest way to go.

A.Kids should be taken good care of when they are swimming in the pool.

B.This is to prevent children from entering your pool without your knowledge.

C.And having someone there with you can make the difference between life and death.

D. Be sure to show all children the proper way to get out of the pool.

E.Even so, attempt to avoid getting any pool water into your mouth.

F. Jumping into the water seems like the perfect way to deal with the heat.

G. .Playing around in the pool can be a lot of fun.

Last Sunday, I went sightseeing with my friends in the Fairy Lake Park. The park was full of 1.(fresh) and beauty of spring, with the sun2.(shine) and birds singing. I was enjoying the fantastic scenery around3.something unpleasant caught my eye. A young couple in a boat were eating, talking and laughing loudly, 4. seemed as if they were the only people in the world. What's 5.(bad), they spat and even threw rubbish into the lake, totally6.(ignore) the noticeable sign “No Littering” nearby. What 7.shame!

Such behavior left me deep8.thought. If all visitors to the Fairy Lake Park do as the couple did, the lake will be severely polluted and soon 9.turn) into a huge dustbin. I think all of us should mind our behavior in public places. 10.in this way can we live in more comfortable and beautiful surroundings.

To increase his schoolteacher income, my dad worked as a shopping assistant. Dad could run his pencil down a long list of _______recording the prices of what customers bought and quickly arrive at the _______ sum, never getting the total cost wrong.

Later on, the store______, and Dad had another occupation as a taxi driver. His three _____ had one thing in common—they kept him in the public_______. He was so well-known that in any city in the USA he would meet someone he ______ in the first half hour.

My mother suffered from serious illnesses. _____ Dad taught all day and worked all evening, with all the ______ costs, there was not enough money for us to ______ a car. There was a bus he _______rode to and from the grocery store, but many times he ______money by riding his bike.

At that time I used to stutter (口吃) and had difficulty ______ the letter “R”. Dad would encourage me to _______ ahead about what I was going to say so I would be able to get it out without _________

I was always ______ that my father was a well-respected man. I used to think that being a teacher made him a ______ kind of person, but today I _______ that the most unusual thing about him was not his job, but the _______he kept going. The true ______always falls on those who always try their best to ______ their responsibilities and that’s what my father did.

1.A. names B. fears C. figures D. suggestions

2.A. small B. large C. considerable D. correct

3.A. closed down B. turned around C. broke down D. looked around

4.A. children B. jobs C. targets D. firms

5.A. opinion B. interest C. knowledge D. eye

6.A. taught B. knew C. cared D. served

7.A. If B. Since C. So D. Though

8.A. medical B. school C. test D. daily

9.A. drive B. share C. own D. rent

10.A. sometimes B. rarely C. frequently D. never

11.A. afforded B. made C. collected D. saved

12.A. writing B. pronouncing C. listening D. understanding

13.A. learn B. look C. think D. worry

14.A. doubt B. trouble C. shame D. questions

15.A. surprised B. tried C. proud D. certain

16.A. popular B. common C. special D. amusing

17.A. imagine B. guess C. occur D. realize

18.A. way B. idea C. time D. feeling

19.A. hope B. respect C. opportunity D. fortune

20.A. shoulder B. avoid C. exchange D. affect

下面短文中有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词

2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

I suppose you may be a few unhappy because I let you down yesterday afternoon, I am much sorry for not go with you to the football game. I should have met you on time, but I have my reasons.

Yesterday afternoon, I was about to leave my mother called, telling me she would come for the visit. You know, I hadn’t been seen her for a couple of month and I did miss her. I mean to call you to cancel the appointment. And you didn’t take my phone with you. I couldn’t get you through. My apologies again.

3．---My car __________ twice this month．
---I'm sorry to hear that．（　　）

	A．	has been broken in		B．	was broken in
	C．	has been broken into		D．	was broken into

3．Forget about the"post-1995 generation"．Young people born in 1995 or later have another name in English-Generation Z．
Now entering adulthood and soon to join the workforce，Generation Z grew up in a special period of time-a time in which technology developed fast，social changes happened every day，the internet became universal and，sadly，so did global terrorism．
It is believed that Generation Z is the generation that is going to shape our future，which is why policy makers，sociologists and company leaders are trying their best to understand these young people．
So，what are Gen Z-ers really like？
Most people agree that the single biggest difference between Gen Z and other generations is how connected they are．This is a group of people who have been familiar with social media as soon as they were born．Social media has changed the way Gen Z-ers communicate with each other and how they get and understand information．
"We are the first true digital natives．I can almost create a document，edit it，post a photo on Instagram and talk on the phone，all at the same time，"said Hannah Payne，an 18-year-old student at UCLA，according to The New York Times．"Generation Z takes in information very fast and loses interest just as fast．"
It may be true that Generation Z-ers have a shorter attention span （注意力持续时间）than a goldfish，but sice they grew up among social changes，they are more active in politics．According to the British Election Study，58 percent of 18-t0-24-year-old voted in the 2015 general election in the UK，a big jump from 38 percent in 2005．
Generation Z-ers are also culture creators．"Growing up with the internet has freed this generation from traditional cultural expression．"Wrote Grace Masback，a Huffington Post blogger and a Gen Z-er herself．According to Masback，these young people are no longer willing to let their creativity．According to Masback，these young people are no longer willing to let their creativity be limited by their parents of traditional rules．They watch videos and read news online instead of on TV，and they share their experiences on social media．
"We decide what kind of content we want to experience and choose how we experience it，"wrote Masback．

33．Which is TRUE about Gen Z-ers，according to the article？C
A．Face-to-face communication is challenging for them
B．Often doing many things at the same time affects their efficiency
C．They don't bother to think about the information they at carefully
D．They show more interest in politics than in other fields
34．What can we infer from the last two paragraphs？A
A．Gen Z-ers enjoy great freedom to express themselves
B．Gen Z-ers enjoy teaching their parents about new cultural trends
C．Gen Z-ers are against traditional culture
D．Gen Z-ers are unwilling to obey their parents
35．Which word can best describe the author's attitude towards Generation Z？D
A．Worried
B．Critical
C．Appreciative
D．Neutral（中立的）

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