Question

【题目】短文改错

文中共有 10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(╲)划掉。

修改:在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改 10处，从第11处起不计分。

It's reported that many people died of traffic accidents each year. Road safety has aroused the widely attention of the public. Many rules have made to reduce the traffic crashes, especially for the ones involved in the pedestrians. In my opinion, we should make road safety seriously in our daily life. While used the road, we must walk on the pavement and learn to protect us. Besides, car drivers should obey the traffic rules，that is both good for themselves and others. In the word, obeying the traffic rules are what all of us should pay attention to particularly. After all, life is not a small matter.

Answer 1

【答案】

【小题1】died—die

【小题2】widely----wide

【小题3】have后加been

【小题4】去掉for

【小题5】make---take

【小题6】used----using

【小题7】us---ourselves

【小题8】that---which

【小题9】the----a

【小题10】are-----is

【解析】

【小题1】died—die考查动词。根据后文，each year，可知这里是一般现在时，故改为die。

【小题2】widely----wide考查形容词。attention是名词，修饰名词用形容词，故改为wide。

【小题3】have后加been考查被动语态。这里的主语是:Many rules，和make之间构成被动关系，所以要用“be动词+动词过去分词”表示被动，并且前面有完成时has存在，所以应用been，故添加been。

【小题4】去掉for考查同位语从句。the traffic crashes和the ones involved两者是同位语，所以不应该有介词for，故去掉for。

【小题5】make---take考查短语。Take…seriously意为“对……严肃对待”，是固定结构，故改为take。

【小题6】used----using考查动词。we和use是主动关系，所以应用动词-ing形式，故改为using。

【小题7】us---ourselves考查代词。根据上下文语境可知，这里应该是保护我们自己，所以用ourselves，故改为ourselves。

【小题8】that---which考查非限制性定语从句。从结构上可以判断，这句话是非限制性定语从句，前面存在逗号，引导词在从句中指代前面遵守交通规则这件事情，故改为which。

【小题9】the----a考查固定短语。In a word意为“总之”，是固定用法，故改为a。

【小题10】are-----is考查be动词。动名词短语做主语时，动词用单数，故改为is。