题目内容
【题目】根据中文释义完成英语句子
【1】However,_________________________. Having a private teacher also has its disadvantages. 但是,正如有句谚语所说:“每个硬币都有两个面。”请家庭教师也有其不利之处。
【2】From my point of view, taking more physical exercises is a good way to solve these problems._____依我的看法,多进行体育锻炼是解决这个问题的一个好办法。正如有句谚语所说:“只工作不玩耍,聪明孩子也变傻。”
【3】_____________________________________which means that forming the good habit of revising is very important for us. 有句谚语是这样说的:“温故而知新。”其意是说形成好的复习习惯对我们很重要。
【4】______________Early to bed, early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy, and wise. Indeed, early rising does good to our life in many ways. 有句谚语是这样说的:早睡早起使人健康、富裕又聪明。早起床的确在许多方面对我们的生活有好处。
【5】An apple a day keeps the doctor away,_____________. In fact, apples contain plenty of nourishments which are good to our health. 一日一个苹果,医生远离我。这是我们大家都熟悉的一句谚语。事实上,苹果含有大量对我们身体有益的营养成份。
【答案】
【1】as an old saying goes, a coin has two sides
【2】Just as a saying goes: “Only work no play makes Jack a dull boy.”
【3】There is an old saying going like this, “One will get something new in looking over one’s old studies,”
【4】There is a saying going like this:
【5】which is a saying we are all familiar with
【解析】
【1】
考查谚语识记和状语从句。分析句子可知,表述谚语使用一般现在时。主句是谚语a coin has two sides。状语从句中主语为an old saying,谓语为goes,再根据其它汉语提示,故填as an old saying goes, a coin has two sides
【2】
考查谚语识记和状语从句。分析句子可知,表述谚语使用一般现在时。主句是谚语Only work no play makes Jack a dull boy。状语从句中主语为a saying,谓语为goes,再根据其它汉语提示,故填Just as a saying goes: “Only work no play makes Jack a dull boy.”
【3】
考查谚语识记和there be句型。分析句子可知,表述谚语使用一般现在时。主句中主语是an old saying,谓语是is going,状语为like this。谚语表述为One will get something new in looking over one’s old studies。再根据其它汉语提示,故填There is an old saying going like this, “One will get something new in looking over one’s old studies,”
【4】
考查there be句型。分析句子可知,表述谚语使用一般现在时。主句中主语是a saying,谓语是is going,状语为like this。再根据其它汉语提示,故填There is a saying going like this:
【5】
考查定语从句和固定搭配。分析句子可知,表述谚语使用一般现在时。因此非限定性定语从句中也使用一般现在时,先行词是谚语An apple a day keeps the doctor away,在非限定性定语从句中作主语,因此使用关系词which引导定语从句,从句中谓语为is,表语为a saying,定语为we are all familiar with。再根据其它汉语提示,故填which is a saying we are all familiar with
【题目】请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意:请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。每个空格只填1个单词。
How Your Personality Type Affects Your Health
Personalities play an important role in determining one’s behavior and habits, so it’s little wonder that your personality type has much to do with your health. Now research has found that personality traits (特点)can be important health predictors. One study even found that the personality traits exhibited during childhood are linked to self-rated health during middle age.
So how is your health influenced by your personality? Let's take two common personality types for example. One is the classic type A personality. People with this personality type tend to be more competitive, impatient, tense, and even aggressive. According to research, this personality type is associated with many negative health outcomes like high blood pressure, heart disease, increased job stress, and social isolation (孤立). So, if you tend to have some of the more negative features of a type A personality, such as a tendency to be stressed out, explore things you can to lower your chances of developing health problems. For instance, you can practice stress management skills, which can help you to better handle life's daily problems.
The other one is the “eager to please” personality type. People with this personality type tend to be accommodating, passive, and conforming (从众). Their passive nature also means they're more likely to feel hopeless or helpless in the face of a negative health event. They may also be less likely to seek help when something is wrong. When faced with a diagnosis (诊断),they may simply assume that nothing they do will make much of a difference. So, what can you do to protect your health if you tend to be a people-pleaser? Don't always place your own well-being last. Being considerate of others can be a positive trait, but be sure to take time for your own health as well. Besides, don't fall into thinking that your health is out of your hands. Instead of focusing on the external influences that affect your health, pay attention to the things that you can change through your own actions.
Why does personality have an impact on health? Why are certain traits so tied to certain diseases? The answers aren't clear, but one potential explanation is that personality impacts the ways people choose to behave and live. People who are more responsible may be more likely to make healthier choices while those who are neurotic (神经质的)may be less likely to seek medical help.
Understanding your personality might be a great way to help determine what sort of health choices or changes you need to focus on making. By being aware of the potential clangers you may face, you can turn to your health care professional and come up with a plan to minimize the clangers.
Passage outline | Supporting details |
Introduction | People's health is closely 【1】 to their personality type, and they can depend on childhood personality traits to 【2】 their future health |
Type A personality | People with this personality type tend to have health problems both mentally and 【3】 People with this personality type should try to find ways to prevent health problems. |
People-pleasers | People with this personality type are more likely to 【4】 themselves to hopelessness and helplessness, which can 【5】 them from seeking help when in need. People-pleasers shouldn't 【6】 their own well-being. Focus more on the 【7】 influences, which means your own actions matter. |
Possible 【8】 for the phenomenon | Personality can influence people's behavior and lifestyle choices. Responsible people make healthier choices while neurotic people might be 【9】 to seek help. |
Conclusion | Have a good understanding of your personality. 【10】 your health care professional about the dangers you may face and find a solution. |