题目内容

【题目】语法填空
While I was in Ojai this past weekend, I came across a man (sit) at a bench by himself. I smiled and said hello to him. As I passed, he yelled to me (come) back. The man said that I was the only one of the (passer-by) who had treated him in such a kind way. He said he was a reverend (牧市) and asked I was from; I said England. At that point, most people would say something like, near London. , his response was Birmingham. As matter of fact, Birmingham is the largest city near my rural hometown. We carried on a (friend) conversation and in the conversation, I (inform) that he needed some money to go back home. Not knowing how much money I had, I told him I'd give him whatever was in my purse. He said he prayed that I'd have $47. Then I opened the wallet in my purse and counted out the money. That was (exact) $47. I offered the man all of my money. I felt really good for giving help to someone, was in trouble.
Today I share this story with you, because I want to spread as much kindness in the world as I can.

【答案】sitting;to come;passers-by;where;However;a;friendly;was informed;exactly;who
【解析】本文讲述了作者周末在大街上的与陌生人的一次偶遇,主动打了招呼并且帮助了他的故事。作者分享这个故事的原因是他想将他的善举尽可能多地散播在这个世界。
(1)sitting 考查动词ing形式做宾语补足语。我遇到一个人独自坐在长凳上。
(2)to come 考查固定短语。正当我经过,他冲我喊要我回来。yell to sb. to do sth. 吆喝某人做某事,大喊某人做某事
(3)passers-by 考查复合名词的复数形式。根据规则,复合名词变复数,如果该复合名词由可数名词构成,则将该名词变复数形式。passer-by中,passer是可数名词,复数是passers,故passer-by的复数形式是passers-by。
(4)where 考查宾语从句。他说他是个教士,并问我来自于哪里。我说英格兰。
(5)However表示转折,在那时,大多数人会像这样说,伦敦附近。然而他的回答是伯明翰。
(6)a 考查有关冠词的固定短语。as a matter of fact 事实上。
(7)friendly我们继续友好的对话。friendly adj. 友好的,修饰名词conversation。
(8)was informed 考查被动语态。be informed that… 被告知…。
(9)exactly 考查副词用法。exactly adv. 恰好,正确地。我打开钱包数钱。正好47美元。
(10)who 考查非限制性定语从句。我感觉给别人帮助真的是很棒的,给那些身处困境中的人。who引导非限制性定语从句,先行词是someone,在从句中作主语。

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