题目内容

My friend, Emma Daniels, spent the summer of 1974 traveling in Israel. During her month-long stay in Jerusalem she often went to a café called Chocolate Soup. It was run by two men, one of whom—Alex—used to live in Montreal. One morning when Emma went in for coffee, while chatting with her new friend Alex, she mentioned that she had just finished the book she was reading and had nothing else to read. Alex said he had a wonderful book she might like, and that he’d be happy to lend it to her. As he lived just above the café, he quickly ran up to get it. The book he handed to Emma just minutes later was Markings, a book by a former Secretary— General of the United Nations (UN).
Emma had never read it, nor had she ever bought a copy. But, when she opened it up, she was floored to see her own name and address inside the cover in her own handwriting. It turned out that the summer before, at a concert back in Montreal, Emma had met a Californian who was in town visiting friends. They decided to exchange addresses, but neither of them had any paper. The man opened up a book he was carrying in his backpack(背包) and asked Emma to write her name and address inside. When he returned to California, he left the book behind in Montreal, and his friend Alex kept it. When Alex later moved to Jerusalem, he took the book along.
小题1:Alex lent Emma the book, Markings,         .
A．to show his friendliness to her
B．to show his interest in reading
C．to tell her about the importance of the UN
D．to let her write her name and address inside
小题2:How did Emma feel the moment she opened the book?
A．Pleased. B．Satisfied C．Worried.D．Surprised.
小题3:We can learn from the text that the Californian       .
A．met Emma at a concertB．invited Emma to a concert
C．introduced Emma to his friendD．left Emma his backpack
小题4:Who was supposed to be the first owner of the book?
A．An official of the UN.B．A coffee shop owner.
C．A friend of the author’s.D．Alex’s friend from California.

小题1:A
小题2:D
小题3:A
小题4:D

试题分析：本文讲述了发生在作者的朋友Emma Daniels身上的一件很巧合的事情。Emma呆在耶路撒冷期间，她的新朋友Alex借给Emma一本书，Emma 打开一看竟吃惊的发现自己的名字和地址写在书上，原来去年夏天Emma遇到一个加利福尼亚的新朋友在交换地址时让Emma把地址写在书上，然后又把书落在Montreal被Alex保存起来了。
小题1:这是一道细节推断题。根据第一段“Alex said he had a wonderful book she might like, and he’d be happy to lend it to her”可知这本书是Alex主动借给Emma 的，为了表达友情。
小题2:这是一道细节推断题。根据“But, when she opened it up, she was floored to see her own name and address inside the cover, in her own handwriting”,可知floored 的意思是十分吃惊的，选项中surprise意思最接近。
小题3:这是一道细节推断题。根据第二段“It turned out that the summer before, at a concert back in Montreal, Emma had met a Californian who was in town visiting friends.”可知the Californian met Emma in a concert.
小题4:这是一道推理题。根据短文可知去年夏天The Californian在交换地址时让Emma把地址写在书上，然后又把书落在Montreal被Alex保存起来了，所以书的最早主人是the Californian.
点评：本文讲述了发生在作者的朋友Emma Daniels身上的一件很巧合的事情。在阅读材料时要重点放在事情发展的过程和结果上，注意把握事件的发展进程及人物之间的关系，细节与主题的关系，这些内容往往是推理判断题的命题点。
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More and more people think it necessary to study in an English-speaking country and it didn’t take long at all for me to decide to come and study in UK.
Having been in the school for 2 months, I’m getting used to school life, and I am starting to make the most of my time in here. School starts at 9 o’clock every morning, and every Monday, Wednesday and Friday we have long days, in which we have 9 lessons and school finishes at 4 o’clock. Every Tuesday, Thursday and Saturdays we have short days, in which we have only 6 lessons and finish at 1 o’clock. After lessons, we have two hours of activity time, when you can choose from a wide range of activities, including all the major sports, such as rugby and football, and also the minor sports such as basketball and tennis.
As a boarder( 寄宿者)，the quality of food is something I consider very important, and Merchiston has not let me down. The school kitchens are run by a professional food company, and the quality of food is very excellent and also they take the healthy diet very seriously: I remember once I was once asked to take more salad for my meal by a member of the kitchen staff(员工) for I didn’t have enough vegetables. This brings another point of being a boarder: you need to learn how to look after yourself and be responsible(负责) for yourself. One of the huge advantages of being a boarder is that we can have breakfast in the school, which means we don’t have to pull ourselves out of bed as early as the day pupils!
小题1:The passage mainly tells us about _______.
A．the author’s school life in the UK as a boarder.
B．the author’s opinion of the school life in the UK.
C．the differences in school life between China and UK.
D．the boarder life in a Britain middle school.
小题2:According to the second paragraph, we can learn that the author _________ .
A．has not enough time to studyB．likes to play tennis and basketball
C．went to the school two months agoD．finishes school at 4 o’clock
小题3:How many lessons do the students have every week in this school?
A．15B．45C．27D．18
小题4:The underlined words “let me down” in the last paragraph means _______.
A．made me disappointedB．made me pleasedC．encouraged meD．amazed me
小题5:As a boarder in the school, the author ___________ .
A．is not used to the food thereB．has learned to have healthy diets
C．is specially taken good care ofD．sleep as much as the day pupils
House buyers have three main choices: building from the ground up, moving into an old house or buying a new one. All the three are very different and should be considered carefully. Your budget will probably have the biggest effect on your choice. Comparing the three will help you make a good decision.
New houses are untouched and fresh, which means they can suit your personality and you know exactly where all of the materials come from. New houses won’t hold many unpleasant surprises, such as weak foundations, or other damaged areas. Most of these modern houses are also far more eco-friendly, with future decoration being just as easy to make and do as you like. Buying new houses is also a great way to save money, and you may find its benefit with the price going up in the future.
Some buildings, such as those that are rare or in certain areas, are of value over the years. Sometimes it is the history that draws more buyers into older houses. A famous person may have lived there, or an important event may have taken place in the house. This may not add any value to the house, but it can add to the attraction. There may be more repairs which will need to be done in the old houses,so before you think you’ve found a great bargain, be sure to get a careful inspection.
There are those who prefer building from the ground up. Building your own house can be a very rewarding, tiring, and expensive experience. While people have many expectations of planning and building their own houses, one thing is sure: it will take a while. There are always difficulties during construction, so you always find the construction time will be longer than your plan, not to mention the budget. Time can add up as well as materials and costs. Building is a good choice for those who are able and qualified.
小题1:In Paragraph 2, the writer mainly tells readers _____.
A．How to choose a good new house.
B．The benefits of buying a new house
C．Things to consider when they buy a house.
D．How to save money when they buy a new house.
小题2:What does the writer suggest people do when they are buying an old house?
A．Check whether the price is low
B．Check whether it is a rare house
C．Check carefully whether lots of repairs are needed
D．Check whether a famous person has lived in it
小题3:The writer seems to believe that building a house of one’s own is ____.
A．easyB．costly
C．interestingD．impossible
小题4:What is the writer’s purpose in writing this passage?
A．To encourage readers to build a house of their own
B．To explain why it is hard to decide what house to buy
C．To tell readers how to find a great bargain when they are buying a house
D．To help readers make a better decision when they are buying a house
Dear Parents,
It is almost a week since school began. I hope that you and your child are settled and comfortable in the arrangement of the new school year. I would like to take this opportunity to give you news about the art project that the eighth grade students and I will be working on during this unit. 
My name is Molly Atkinson and I am a new middle school teacher here at MSAE in Kauai. I feel that it is important for you to know that my approach to classroom management is inspired by Maharishi’s Principle of Ideal Teaching. I believe that it is the most positive method for guiding our students’ education. I also believe that by keeping the lessons interesting, the classroom will be a creative environment for the students to explore the artistic process. My experience with the class this week makes me believe that the students and I will have a fruitful and caring experience in our time together.
The students’ first project is a three-part work that begins with the creation of a collage (拼贴画). A pencil drawing of the collage will follow. The third part of the project will be a geometrical three-dimensional (几何三维的) drawing of the collage. The students have jumped right into the project with enthusiasm (热情) and focus. I can tell that we are going to have a very productive unit.
On October 30th, the students will have a showing of their work for you. I look forward to meeting all of you that day. If you would like to get hold of me before that time I will be here after school until 4:30 on Mondays and Wednesdays and can be available on other afternoons by appointment (预约). I may also be reached at my e-mail address: matkinson@kdsi.net. I am very happy to be here and look forward to working with the eighth grade students.
Sincerely,
Molly Atkinson
小题1:It can be learned that the letter was written _____.
A．after the school year ended
B．before the new school year started
C．in the middle of the school year
D．at the beginning of the new school year
小题2:The letter was most probably written by _____. 
A．an art teacher
B．an eighth grader
C．a school gardener
D．a head teacher
小题3:In Paragraph 2, Atkinson mentions _____.
A．her long work experience
B．her close relationships with the students
C．the teaching method she applies
D．the training aim of the new term
小题4:The underlined words “that time” in the last paragraph refer to _____.
A．October 30th
B．4:30 on Mondays
C．4:30 on Wednesdays
D．other afternoons
Schools and parents in Shenzhen City have been asked to take better care of children’s eyesight as 45 percent of them, were found to be shortsighted. Too much reading, poor lighting and too much TV are blamed. Of the city’s high school graduates who applied to attend college this summer, two-thirds had to have their choices limited because of poor eyesight, Shenzhen Special Zone Daily said.
小题1:This piece of news was reported by____ .
A．People’s Daily B．Shenzhen Special Zone Daily
C．school in Shenzhen CityD．parents in Shenzhen City
小题2:The purpose of this passage is to _____ .
A．criticize children who are shortsighted
B．blame parents and schools for children’s being shortsighted
C．ask the high school graduates to pay attention to their eyesight
D．draw people’s special attention to eye hygiene(卫生)
小题3:Only____ of the children in Shenzhen City have good eyesight.
A．55 percentB．less than halfC．45 percentD．two—thirds
小题4:Because of being shortsighted many school graduates_____ .
A．weren’t allowed to enter college
B．couldn’t graduate from high school
C．couldn’t choose to study what they liked best
D．lost their limited time
Consumer electronics once again topped the list of the most wanted gifts this holiday season.
“Seventy-six percent of consumers who plan to buy holiday gifts say that they will spend money or buy at least one technology product; definitely a solid vote of confidence for technology.”
Steve Koenig is with the Consumer Electronics Association. He says the group’s latest research also shows that Americans this year are spending more on technology products. “Here in 2012, $252 on average——the technology spend for consumers this year.”
From tablet computers to smart phones, American shoppers have been lining up to get the newest and coolest electronic devices on the market. There are more choices today than ever before. "It's kind of hard to make a decision."
Tablet computers are one of the best-selling products this year. Brian Tong is Senior Editor of CNET.com. The website reports on tech news and examines the latest electronic products. He says the Apple iPad Mini is one of the most popular tablets. Its starting price is $329. One of Apple’s biggest competitors is the Google Nexus 7. It starts at $199.
“Its hardware is more powerful than what’s in the iPad Mini, but also it offers you a lot of things like maps that work better than Apple’s maps.
But Brian Tong says there is one reason why people may like the iPad Mini more than the Nexus 7. “If you just want to read books and surf the Internet, you don’t really need to get an iPad Mini, but if you want the largest robust group of apps (应用软件) that’s where the iPad and Apple’s ecosystem shines the most.”
Elman Chacon is with the electronics store Best Buy. He says another hot product this season is smart cameras. They connect to the Internet through WiFi. This makes it easy for users to email or upload photographs directly from the camera.
“You can literally take a picture and upload it into your Facebook in a matter of seconds. These things are pretty cool because they do a lot of things.”
Streaming media boxes also connect to the Internet. People are able to watch web content such as movies and YouTube videos on their televisions. Another popular item is wireless speaker systems. The newest ones work with any device that has Bluetooth technology, including smart phones, laptops and tablets.
小题1:What does the underlined sentence mean in Paragraph 3?
A．Every technology product costs an average of $252.
B．Consumers are spending $252 more on technology products than last year.
C．Consumers should spend $252 on their technology products.
D．It is estimated that $252 on average might be spent on electronics by consumers in 2012.
小题2:According to Brian Tong, why may people prefer the iPad Mini to the Google Nexus 7?
A．Because it is cheaper.
B．Because it has more functions.
C．Because you can read books and surf the Internet with it.
D．Because it offers you a lot of things like maps that work better than Apple’s maps.
小题3:What does “Its hardware” in Paragraph 6 refer to?
A．The hardware of tablet computers.
B．The hardware of the Apple iPad.
C．The hardware of the Google Nexus 7.
D．The hardware of the iPad Mini.
小题4:Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A．People will spend most of their money on electronics.
B．Photos can be uploaded from the camera when connected to a computer.
C．A streaming media box is a box which can contain CDs.
D．Most people would like to buy electronics as gifts.
小题5:Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?
A．Electronics: People’s Most Favorite Gifts this year
B．Which is More Popular, the Apple iPad Mini or the Google Nexus 7?
C．Latest Technology Products
D．More Electronics to Choose from
Sports play an important role in British life. The most popular sport is football. Cricket is also popular in England, but is less important in the other home nations. Rugby union and rugby league are the other major team sports. Tennis is the most important sport for the two weeks of the Wimbledon Championships(温布尔登网球锦标赛)
Football
The modern global game of football developed from traditional British football games in the 19th century. Club football is organized separately in each of the home nations. English football has a league system which combines thousands of clubs. Scotland has a similar but smaller club football structure. The top level league in Wales is the league of Wales. In Northern Ireland the main league is the Irish Football League.
Each season the most successful clubs from each of the home nations qualify for(使…具有…的资格) the two Europe wide club competitions organized by UEFA(欧足联), the UEFA Champions League and the UEFA Cup.
Cricket
Cricket was invented in England. It is regarded as England’s national summer game and it is probably the second most widely covered sport.
There are eighteen professional country clubs, seventeen of them in England and one in Wales. Each summer the country clubs compete in the first class Country Championship, which consist of two leagues of nine teams and in which matches are played over four days.
Rugby
Like football, rugby union and rugby league both developed from traditional British football games in the 19th century. For much of the 20th century there was great antagonism between rugby leagues, which was a mainly working class game based in the industrial areas of northern England, and rugby union, which is a mainly middle class game in England, and is also popular in the other home nations.
Tennis
Tennis is yet another sport which originated in the United Kingdom and the governing body of the sport is the LTA(草地网球协会). However, no British man has won Wimbledon since 1936 and no British woman since 1977. The only British players of either sex to reach the world top 50 in recent years are Greg Rusedski, who learnt his tennis in Canada, and Tim Henman and Andrew Murray ,who did not pass through the LTA system either.
小题1:What do we know about football?
A．The top clubs represent the UK in the two Europe competitions.
B．Football is a newly-invented game in England
C．The top level league in England is the Irish Football League
D．Club football is an organized union in the UK.
小题2:From the passage we can learn      .
A．There exist all professional county clubs in England.
B．Rugby leagues was enjoyed by middle class
C．Tennis is in the charge of LTA
D．Greg Rusedski did not pass through the LTA system.
小题3:The underlined “antagonisim” in the sixth paragraph probably means     .
A．preferenceB．friendlinessC．similarityD．opposition
小题4:From what can we read the passage?
A．tour guidebookB．book review
C．news reportD．news magzine
Hi Hongbo,
I’m so glad to read about the changes talking place in your city. It’s really good news that you can travel by subway in Xi’an, though there’s only one line there. Here in London we have twelve lines. By the way, we don’t use the word “subway” here. It’s American English. We call it “the Underground”, instead.
The London Underground is very famous. It’s famous for several reasons. First of all, part of the underground railway today is the oldest in the world, which opened in 1863. Secondly, the London Underground is also the first line to have electric trains, in 1890. Thirdly but not the last, the London Underground is the second largest metro system in the world, after the Shanghai Metro. There are 270 stations in the Underground and it has 402 kilometres of tracks(轨道). What’s more, the city of London itself helps make the transportation system famous! I’ve got a few photos to help you build a clear picture of the Underground in my city. They are together with this mail.
In your email, you also said workers were building more lines. I’m sure your city is developing fast. Maybe you can send me a few photos of your city today. I really want to see the changes taking place there. I’m happy for you to live there in an ancient city with such a new look!
So much for now. I’ll write soon again. Best wishes!
小题1:Where is the writer from？
A．From LondonB．From ShanghaiC．From Xi’an.D．From New York
小题2:The second paragraph mainly tells us        ?
A．when the first subway was opened in the world.
B．when the London Underground first used electric trains
C．why the London Underground is the oldest subway in the world.
D．why the London Underground is famous in the world
小题3:In the email, the words “subway”, “underground”, and “metro” mean   .
A．three different thingsB．two different things
C．almost the same thingD．nothing like each other
小题4:What does the writer want Hongbo to do?
A．To buy a good book about Xi’an for him.
B．To send him a few photos of Xi’an.
C．To post him some postcards of Xi’an.
D．To tell him more about Xi’an subway.
My elder brother Steve, in the absence of my father who died when I was six, gave me important lessons in values（价值观念） that helped me grow into an adult.
Steve taught me to face the results of my behavior. Once when I returned in tears from a Saturday baseball game, it was Steve who asked me what happened. When I explained that my baseball had soared through Mrs. Holt’s basement window, breaking the glass with a crash, Steve encouraged me to admit to her. Although my knees knocked as I explained to Mrs. Holt, I offered to pay for the window from my pocket money if she would return my ball.
I also learned from Steve that personal property（财产） is a sacred（神圣的） thing. After I found a shiny silver pen in my fifth-grade classroom, I wanted to keep it, but Steve explained that it might be important to someone else in spite of the fact that it had little value. He reminded me of how much I’d hate to lose to someone else the small dog my father made with a piece of cheap wood. I returned the pen to my teacher, Mrs. David, and still remembered the smell of her perfume (香水) as she patted me on the shoulder.
Yet of all the instructions Steve gave me, his respect for life is the most unforgetful in my mind. When I was twelve I killed an old brown sparrow(麻雀)in the yard with a BB gun. Excited, I screamed at Steve to come and take a look. I shall never forget the way he stood for a long moment and stared at the bird on the ground. Then in a dead, quiet voice, he asked, “Did it hurt you first, Mark?” I didn’t know what to answer. He continued with his eyes firm, “The only time you should even think of hurting a living thing is when it hurts you first, and then you think a long, long time.” I really felt terrible then, but that moment stands out as the most important lesson my brother taught me.
小题1:What is the passage mainly about?
A．The relationship between Mark and Steve.
B．The important lessons Mark learned in school.
C．Steve’s important role in Mark’s growth stage.
D．Mark and Steve’s respect for living things.
小题2:When Mark admitted his mistakes to Mrs. Holt, he ____.
A．was surprised B．felt frightened
C．was light-heartedD．cried before her
小题3:From the third paragraph, we can know that Mark _____.
A．had a shiny silver pen B．respected his teacher
C．hated his father very much D．once owned a small wooden dog
小题4:To Mark, which is the most important lesson Steve taught him?
A．Respecting life.B．Being responsible for one’s behavior.
C．Being honest.D．Respecting others’ property

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