[题目]Teenagers are famous for being on the cutting edge of current fads(时尚)and trends. They are working on their identity. They want to identify with something that makes them feel good about [1]. When 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】Teenagers are famous for being on the cutting edge of current fads(时尚)and trends. They are working on their identity. They want to identify with something that makes them feel good about 【1】(them). When something new comes out, all the teens and their peers check it out. If it sticks for a little while, it’s a fad. If it sticks around a 【2】(long)time, it becomes a trend.

Many fads are【3】(harm). Back in my day, people cut the sleeves and collars of sweat shirts off and 【4】(wear)them inside out. No big deal.

This fad did not become a trend. Today, everyone owns 【5】iPod and texts friends on their cell phones. These fads will either fade with new technology 【6】become a trend and stay around a while. We’ll have to wait and see.

While keeping up with teen fads can sometimes be exhausting for parents, 【7】(especial) for parents of preteens who are just getting 【8】(start), it is a worthwhile effort. 【9】you can’t pick and choose which fads or trends your teens will pick up, it doesn’t mean you don’t get to add your opinion and use the fad【10】a teachable moment.

【答案】

【1】themselves

【2】longer

【3】harmless

【4】wore

【5】an

【6】or

【7】especially

【8】started

【9】Although/Though/While

【10】as

【解析】这篇短文介绍青少年引领时尚的趋势，每次出现新东西，青少年的关注坚持一段时间就会成为一种时尚。

【1】考查反身代词。句意：他们想要找到一些能让他们自我感觉良好的东西。句中feel good about ___1___(them)是宾补，因此feel的逻辑主语是句子宾语them，该空是about的宾语，和逻辑主语一致，就应该用反身代词作宾语。故填themselves.

【2】考查形容词。句意：如果它能在较长时间内坚持下去，它就会成为一种趋势。该句是和前半句的for a little while进行对比，所以此处用比较级。故填longer.

【3】考查形容词。句意：许多时尚是无害的。此处做句子的表语，根据句意可知应该用形容词作表语，表示“无害的”。故填harmless.

【4】考查动词。句意：回到我的时代，人们把袖子和领子剪下来，然后把它们穿在外面。根据时间状语“Back in my day”可知该句应该用一般过去时，该空需要句子的谓语，wear的过去式为wore。故填wore.

【5】考查冠词。句意：今天，每个人都拥有一个iPad，并在手机上给朋友发短信。该句中iPad是句子宾语，是单数可数名词，此处是泛指，前面应该用不定冠词，读音是以元音开头，应该用an.故填an.

【6】考查连词。句意：这些潮流要么会随着新技术的发展而消失，要么会成为一种潮流，并在一段时间内保持流行。either…or…是固定短语，译为“或者…或者…”。故填or.

【7】考查副词。句意：虽然对青少年时尚的关注有时会让家长们感到疲惫，尤其是对于那些刚刚起步的青少年家长来说，这是一项值得付出的努力。根据句意可知，此处用副词especially表示“尤其”。故填especially.

【8】考查动词。句意：虽然对青少年时尚的关注有时会让家长们感到疲惫，尤其是对于那些刚刚起步的青少年家长来说，这是一项值得付出的努力。get started表示状态，表示“刚刚起步的”。故填started.

【9】考查连词。句意：虽然你不能选择和选择你的青少年会选择的流行趋势或趋势，但这并不意味着你不能增加你的观点，并将时尚作为一个可教的时刻。根据句意可知，上下句之间转折关系，后半句没有but，前半句用表示“虽然”的although/though/while.故填Although/Though/While.

【10】考查介词。句意：虽然你不能选择和选择你的青少年会选择的流行趋势或趋势，但这并不意味着你不能增加你的观点，并将时尚作为一个可教的时刻。根据句意可知，此处用as表示“作为”之意，后跟名词。故填as.

练习册系列答案

Now one American company is offering its employees a new convenience: a microchip implanted in their hands. Employees who have these chips can do all kinds of things just by waving their hands.Three Square Market is offering to implant microchips in all of their employees for free.Each chip costs $300 and Three Square Market will pay for the chip.Employees can volunteer to have the chips implanted in their hands.About 50 out of 80 employees have chosen to do so.The president of the company,his wife and their children are also getting chips implanted in their hands.

The chip is about the size of a grain of rice.Implanting the chip only takes about a second and is said to hurt only very briefly.The chips go under the skin between the thumb and forefinger.With a chip in the hand,a person can enter the office building,buy food,sign into computers and more,simply by waving that hand near a scanner.The chips will he also used to identify employees.Employees who want convenience,but do not want to have a microchip implanted under their skin,can wear a wristband（腕带）or a ring with a chip instead.They can perform the same tasks with a wave of their hands as if they had an implanted chip.

Three Square Market is the first company in the United Slates to offer to implant chips in its employees.Epicenter,a company in Sweden,has been implanting chips in its employees for a while.

Three Square Market says the chip cannot track the employees.The company says scanners can read the chips only when they are within a few inches of them.“The chips protect against identity theft,similar to credit cards.”The U.S. Food and Drug Administration approved the chips back in 2004,so they should be safe for humans,according to the company.

In the future,people with the chips may be able to do more with them,even outside the office.Todd Westby is Chief Executive Officer of Three Square Market.He says,“Eventually,this technology will become standardized allowing you to use this as your passport,public transit,all purchasing opportunities,etc.”

【1】What is the third paragraph mainly about?

A. The substitutes of the chips.

B. The potential risks of implanting the chips.

C. The places to implant the chips.

D. The advantages of the chips.

【2】What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 5 refer to?

A. the hands B. the scanners

C. the employees D. the credit cards

【3】We can infer that_____.

A. the chips have magic powers

B. the price of the chips is reasonable

C. the chips are very popular among the employees

D. most people suspect the application of the chips

【4】Which of the following best describes Todd Westby's attitude towards the chips?

A. Defensive. B. Disappointing.

C. Casual. D. Optimistic.

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在此处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在下面写出增加的词；
删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉；
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2）只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。
Christie was one of my best friend at high school. At that time, we often spend time together. Thank to her help, I made great progress in my study. Last year, she decided to study abroad. In another words, we would be separated for long time. Before her leaving off, I prepared a gift to show my best wishes to him. She said it was the best gift she has ever had. From then on, we'vekept touch with each other through e-mails. I look forward to see her again in the near future.

【题目】根据课文内容补全短文。
Claire is a very emotional woman who needs a good .She finds this friend is a robot called Tony, who comes to help her in her home. He is to her because he is so and sympathetic. He becomes her best friend. She is by his abilities but by her feelings for him. She is disturbed because she thinks of him a man even though he is not but is amused that other women her and think they are having an .Claire succeeds in overcoming her sense of failure, but in doing so she falls in with Tony. His visit leaves her upset, frightened and hurt, which has replaced her sense of failure. She has been hurt by Tony because he is too nice rather because he is not nice enough.

【题目】根据短文理解，选择正确答案。
In 1978, I was 18 and was working as a nurse in a small town about 270 km away from Sydney, Australia. I was looking forward to having five fays off from duty. Unfortunately, the only one train a day back to my home in Sydney had already left. So I thought I'd hitch a ride (搭便车).
I waited by the side of the highway for three hours but no one stopped for me. Finally, a man walked over and introduced himself as Gordon. He said that although he couldn't give me a lift, I should come back to his house for lunch. He noticed me standing for hours in the November heat and thought I must be hungry. I was doubtful as a young girl but he assured （使…放心）me I was safe, and he also offered to help me find a lift home afterwards. When we arrived at his house, he made us sandwiches. After lunch, he helped me find a lift home.
Twenty-five years later, in 2003, while I was driving to a nearby town one day, I saw an elderly man standing in the glaring heat, trying to hitch a ride. I thought it was another chance to repay someone for the kindness I'd been given decades earlier. I pulled over and picked him up. I made him comfortable on the back seat and offered him some water.
After a few moments of small talk, the man said to me, “You haven't changed a bit, even your red hair is still the same.” I couldn't remember where I'd met him. He then told me he was the man who had given me lunch and helped me find a lift all those years ago. It was Gordon.
（1）The author had to hitch a ride one day in 1978 because.
A.her work delayed her trip to Sydney
B.she was going home for her holidays
C.the town was far away from Sydney
D.she missed the only train back home
（2）Which of the following did Gordon do according to Paragraph 2?
A.He helped the girl find a ride.
B.He gave the girl a ride back home.
C.He bought sandwiches for the girl.
D.He watched the girl for three hours.
（3）The reason why the author offered a lift to the elderly man was that.
A.she realized he was Gordon
B.she had known him for decades
C.she was going to the nearby town
D.she wanted to repay the kindness she once got
（4）What does the author want to tell the readers through the story?
A.Giving sometimes produces nice results.
B.Those who give rides will be rapid.
C.Good manners bring about happiness.
D.People should offer free rides to others.

【题目】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
My wife is addicted to shopping on the Internet. seems that she can't control herself well, just clicking constantly with the mouse. Let me tell you what happened last night. It was the fourth time she (shop) online for hours. I had already reminded her (think) twice before buying anything, but my wife ignored I said and replied confidently, “With the New Year (approach)”, preparation is necessary. Besides, I haven't bought things on the Internet for a whole week.” Hearing her words, I was really speechless. In most cases, the things she bought aren't good value for money. Maybe she just enjoys process of buying online.
Nowadays, the development of technology, online shopping is becoming more and more convenient. Those stay at home can buy whatever they want. In the meanwhile, it causes a series of problems. One of them (be) more spending than before, because people are (easy) attracted by the discount. So how to keep a good state of mind in front of temptation（诱惑）is an important lesson many people need to learn.

【题目】It used to be a matter of fact when Peter Pan—a character from James Matthew Barrie's 1911 book—said:“All children,except one,grow up.”【1】

According to the NPD Group,a US market research company,sales of toys to adults in the UK increased by more than 20 percent in 2016,three times the pace of the children's toy market itself.These toys ranged from puzzles and Lego building sets（乐高积木）to vehicle models and action figures.And more than half of the sales came from millennials—people born between the 1980s and 2000s.“Adults of the 21st century are channeling their inner child, one toy at a time,”commented website Koreaboo.【2】According to Frederique Tutt,all analyst at NPD,the motivation of these grown-ups is to escape the stress of today's fast-paced world.【3】“It reminds me of the playful side of life,”Rob Willner,a 25-year-old PhD student in the UK,told The Telegraph when talking about his love for Lego,which he said brings him both comfort and entertainment.

【4】To Frank Furendi,a professor at the University of Kent in The UK,the fact that so many adults are pursuing "the thrills of youth" is the evidence that "adulthood has got nothing attractive about it anymore",he told The New York Times."That's actually quite sad."

【5】According to Canadian comic book artist Todd McFarlane,collecting toys could simply be a way for people to express their individuality."It's just pop culture stuff.It's stuff that says,I like a little of this and I like a little of that,"he told ABC,News."It's no big deal."So now that over 100 years have passed since Peter Pan,perhaps it's time to introduce a new "fact",as stated in the tagline of the UK fashion brand KIDULT:"Growing old is mandatory（强制性的）,but growing up is optional."

A.But scientists are probably just worrying too much.

B.Why do these kidults turn to toys for pleasure and comfort?

C.This is also why these adults are sometimes referred to as "kidults".

D.They are driven toward the more immediate pleasures brought by toys than those brought by,say, getting a promotion,which is far less easy to achieve.

E.The scientists are concerned that those kidults show roo much individuality.

F.But this "fact" doesn't seem to apply to today's world anymore.

G.Despite this,some social scientists see the trend as disturbing.

【题目】假定你是某中学高三学生李华，你的美国朋友John来信说想来你所在的城市——北京旅游，想让你介绍一下旅游景点，并希望你担任导游。他在信中还问及环境和交通问题，请你在回信中解答。

注意：

1.词数100左右；

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3.信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear John,

I'm very glad that you'll come to our city.______________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

【题目】听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

【1】What is the probable relationship between the speakers?

A. School friends.

B. Teacher and student.

C. Librarian and library user.

【2】Why does Jim suggest Mary buy the book?

A. It’s sold at a discount price.

B. It’s important for her study.

C. It’s written by Professor Lee.

【3】What will Jim do for Mary?

A. Share his book with her.

B. Lend her some money.

C. Ask Henry for help.

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