[题目]根据短文理解.选择正确答案.In 1978, I was 18 and was working as a nurse in a small town about 270 km away from Sydney, Australia. I was looking forward to having five fays off from duty. Unfortunately, the onl 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】根据短文理解，选择正确答案。
In 1978, I was 18 and was working as a nurse in a small town about 270 km away from Sydney, Australia. I was looking forward to having five fays off from duty. Unfortunately, the only one train a day back to my home in Sydney had already left. So I thought I'd hitch a ride (搭便车).
I waited by the side of the highway for three hours but no one stopped for me. Finally, a man walked over and introduced himself as Gordon. He said that although he couldn't give me a lift, I should come back to his house for lunch. He noticed me standing for hours in the November heat and thought I must be hungry. I was doubtful as a young girl but he assured （使…放心）me I was safe, and he also offered to help me find a lift home afterwards. When we arrived at his house, he made us sandwiches. After lunch, he helped me find a lift home.
Twenty-five years later, in 2003, while I was driving to a nearby town one day, I saw an elderly man standing in the glaring heat, trying to hitch a ride. I thought it was another chance to repay someone for the kindness I'd been given decades earlier. I pulled over and picked him up. I made him comfortable on the back seat and offered him some water.
After a few moments of small talk, the man said to me, “You haven't changed a bit, even your red hair is still the same.” I couldn't remember where I'd met him. He then told me he was the man who had given me lunch and helped me find a lift all those years ago. It was Gordon.
（1）The author had to hitch a ride one day in 1978 because.
A.her work delayed her trip to Sydney
B.she was going home for her holidays
C.the town was far away from Sydney
D.she missed the only train back home
（2）Which of the following did Gordon do according to Paragraph 2?
A.He helped the girl find a ride.
B.He gave the girl a ride back home.
C.He bought sandwiches for the girl.
D.He watched the girl for three hours.
（3）The reason why the author offered a lift to the elderly man was that.
A.she realized he was Gordon
B.she had known him for decades
C.she was going to the nearby town
D.she wanted to repay the kindness she once got
（4）What does the author want to tell the readers through the story?
A.Giving sometimes produces nice results.
B.Those who give rides will be rapid.
C.Good manners bring about happiness.
D.People should offer free rides to others.

【答案】
（1）D
（2）A
（3）D
（4）A
【解析】故事讲述了作者多年前得到一个人的帮助搭车回家，多年后她想让一位老人搭车，结果却得知那位老人就是多年前帮助她的人。善有善报。

（1）D 细节理解题。根据文章第一段Unfortunately, the only one train a day back to my home in Sydney had already left.可知，她搭车是因为错过了唯一的一趟回家的火车。故选D。

（2）A 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句After lunch, he helped me find a lift home. 可知，是Gordon帮助她搭了车。故选A

（3）D 细节理解题。根据第三段I thought it was another chance to repay someone for the favour I'd been given decades earlier.可知，作者想要回报她曾经得到的帮助才让老人搭车。故选D。

（4）A 主旨大意题。文章主要告诉大家助人为乐的人会有好的回报，故选A。

练习册系列答案

68所名校图书小升初高分夺冠真卷系列答案

相关题目

【题目】阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在标号为1-10的相应位置上。
A young American woman worked in a school in Shanghai． she came to China，she knew little about the Chinese culture of language． One day on her way to school，she went to a bank (draw) some money．To surprise，the bank clerk(职员) asked her if she had had her lunch．She was surprised at such question because in the American culture it would mean that the bank clerk is inviting her to lunch．Between unmarried young people it can also mean the young man's interest in dating the girl．Since this bank clerk a stranger to the American woman，she was very puzzled(困惑的)，and quickly answered that she (eat) already．After this she went on to school and was even surprised when one of the teachers asked her the same question．
By now she understood that it could not be an (invite) but was puzzled as to why they asked it．In the following days she was asked the same question again and again and she spent many hours (try) to work out why so many people kept asking her this．At last she thought that these people must be (concern) about her health．She was rather thin at the time，and she thought they must be worrying that she was not eating well!
In fact the question like that has no real meaning at all — it is only a greeting．

【题目】根据短文理解，选择正确答案。
People can be addicted to(沉溺于) different things — e.g. alcohol, drug, certain foods, or even television. People who have such an addiction are compulsive(强迫的):They have a very powerful psychological（心理上的）need that they feel they must satisfy. According to psychologists, many people are compulsive spenders. They feel that they must spend money. This compulsion, like most others, is impossible to explain reasonably. For compulsive spenders who buy on credit(以赊欠方式), charge accounts are even more exciting than money. In other words, compulsive spenders feel that with credit, they can do anything. Their pleasure in spending large amounts is actually greater than the pleasure that they get from the things they buy.
There is even a special psychology of bargain hunting. To save money, of course, most people look for sales, low prices, and discounts. Compulsive bargain hunters, however, often buy things that they don't need just because they are cheap. They want to believe that they are helping their budgets(预算), but they are really playing an exciting game. When they can buy something for less than other people, they feel that they are winning. Most people, experts claim, have two reasons for their behavior: a good reason for the things that they do and the real reason.
It is not only scientists, of course, who understand the psychology of spending habits, but also business people. Stores, companies, and advertisers use psychology to increase business. They consider people's needs for love, power, or influence, their basic values, their beliefs and opinions, and so on in their advertising and sales methods. Psychologists often use a method called “behavior therapy(疗法)” to help individuals solve their personality problems. In the same way, they can help people who feel that they have problems with money.
（1）According to the psychologists, a compulsive spender is one who spends large amounts of money___.
A.and takes great pleasure from what he or she buys
B.in order to satisfy his or her basic needs in life
C.just to meet his or her strong psychological need
D.and feels he or she is cheated
（2）Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text?
A.People spend money for exactly the same reason that they need to buy things.
B.Business people and advertisers can use the psychology of people's spending habits to increase sales.
C.Business people understand the psychology of compulsive buying better than scientists do.
D.Compulsive bargain hunters do not have problems with money.
（3）What is the text mainly about?
A.The psychology of money-spending habits.
B.The habits of compulsive spenders.
C.A special psychology of bargain hunting.
D.The use of the psychology of spending habits in business.
（4）From the text we may safely conclude that compulsive spenders or compulsive bargain hunters _____.
A.are really unreasonable
B.need special treatment
C.are really beyond drugs
D.can never get any help to solve their problems with money

【题目】结合语境，根据首字母或汉语提示用单词的适当形式填空。
（1）The baby i me while I was on the phone .
（2）Fatima was one of Britain's top track and field a .
（3）The boss g that the workers would be paid on time .
（4）The letter wasn't addressed to me but I opened it out of c .
（5）We have done much to save the species that are in danger of e .
（6）After the attack , a state of emergency has been d in the country .
（7）Soldiers are being trained under conditions that closely r real wars .
（8）The girls are dancing with natural （优雅）.
（9）The students （恐慌）when told that the final exams were approaching .
（10）We are （给……下定义）by our jobs and we're usually happy to talk about them .
（11）Carnival today is an international , （多元文化的）experience .
（12）Our way of life has changed （戏剧性地）over the last ten years .
（13）Anne , one of my close friends , is always my travelling （同伴）.
（14）By a strange (巧合), we happened to be travelling on the same train .
（15）They bought the land for the （特定的）purpose of building a hotel .

【题目】How to Look and Feel Beautiful

Life can be much easier if most people are not too hard on themselves about their own appearance and personality.

【1】.

.1. Spend time for yourself.

Everyone needs to spoil himself or herself once in a while. Going to a spa or trying something simple can improve greatly on how you feel.

.2. Eat healthy and exercise.

Keeping your body in shape and eating healthy food can do wonders for you not only physically, but give you great energy to be active and fit.【2】.

.3. Stay less stressed.

【3】. Try yoga, soothing (抚慰人心的) music to ease and relax your mind and body. Do whatever that works for you to prevent constant worries.

.4. 【4】.

Treat yourself by buying a new outfit, a pair of shoes or a beautiful necklace or earrings to give an extra boost in the way you look.

.5. Be content with yourself.

The best method to stay beautiful is being comfortable in your own skin by having confidence and thinking highly of yourself (but not to the extreme where you are arrogant). Accepting that you are an unique individual with great gifts can definitely change your life for the better.

.6. Smile, laugh, and stay positive.

【5】. And it also gives you a beautiful glow (容光焕发) that make others want to be around you.

A. Go shopping

B. Wear makeup

C. Read more on different ways to look and feel beautiful

D. Ignore negative comments and stay away from negative souls

E. Remembering these three factors helps draw the right people in your life

F. Also taking vitamins and supplements is good for your body, skin, and hair

G. Situations in our life at times can make us feel physically, mentally, and emotionally stressed

【题目】Teenagers are famous for being on the cutting edge of current fads(时尚)and trends. They are working on their identity. They want to identify with something that makes them feel good about 【1】(them). When something new comes out, all the teens and their peers check it out. If it sticks for a little while, it’s a fad. If it sticks around a 【2】(long)time, it becomes a trend.

Many fads are【3】(harm). Back in my day, people cut the sleeves and collars of sweat shirts off and 【4】(wear)them inside out. No big deal.

This fad did not become a trend. Today, everyone owns 【5】iPod and texts friends on their cell phones. These fads will either fade with new technology 【6】become a trend and stay around a while. We’ll have to wait and see.

While keeping up with teen fads can sometimes be exhausting for parents, 【7】(especial) for parents of preteens who are just getting 【8】(start), it is a worthwhile effort. 【9】you can’t pick and choose which fads or trends your teens will pick up, it doesn’t mean you don’t get to add your opinion and use the fad【10】a teachable moment.

【题目】假定你是李华，你校注意：1. 词数外教Mr. Brown对中国文化很感兴趣。请写封邮件邀请他一起参加城市图书馆的传统文化日。内容包括：

1.时间和地点；

2.活动介绍：中国餐桌礼仪讲座；使用筷子chopsticks比赛；粤剧Cantonese Opera表演等。

注意：1.词数100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

____________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________

【题目】Mobile phones are becoming more and more popular not only with【1】(grown-up) but also with students. Meanwhile,they also【2】(become) a problem for middle schools in the past few years.Some children have got mobile phones【3】Christmas or birthday gifts,and more will still want them.

Many like SMS because it is【4】(ease) and quick.Some parents felt happy because they could communicate with their children.Some teachers said mobile phone use【5】(be) a distraction（分心的事）to students during school hours and【6】also gave them much trouble in their classrooms.Sometimes students might use phone messages【7】 (cheat) during exams.A new study found that some teenagers sending messages in class even hurt their fingers because they can't stop【8】(send) SMS.

Many teachers suggested that students should not have phones at school,but if there was a good reason,they could leave their phones at school office.And even they can use the telephone in the teachers’ office instead.Many people think they understand the reason【9】parents would want their children to have them,but they agree schools should tell the students【10】(use) their mobile phones at proper times.

【题目】_______it took 200 years to move from the steam engine to the Internet, there could be major development in _______ are now considered frontiers(尖端) of science in just the past few ten years.
A.When, which
B.While, which
C.While, what
D.When, that

试题分类