Question

【题目】改错

Keep calm and carry on! You can see this message write on many T-shirt and other souvenirs in London and the UK. It has become very famous that there are many versions of it. But where does the originally phrase come from? Well, it comes from Second World War. It was the message used for a poster being created by the British government to calm people down and encourage it during the war. When London was being attacked, “Keep calm and carry on” with your life as normal, as if there were no war. Keep calm when you have problems is known as a very British thing to do. In the past British people are famous for keeping a “stiff tipper lip”. This means your lips don’t shake when you are excited or frightening: you stay calm and don’t show people how you are really. Do the British still like this today? Well, not really. However, they are still fond of this message.

Answer 1

【答案】1. write→written

2. very→so

3. originally→original

4. second前加the

5. 去掉being

6. Keeping→Keeping

7. it→them

8. are→were

9. frightening→frightened

10. Do→Are

【解析】

本文是一篇说明文，“Keep clam and carry on”是英国常见的T恤上印制的信息，它来源于二战，是二战中英国政府用这句话来鼓励人们保持镇定勇敢作战的。

第一处：考查非谓语动词。句意：你可以看见在伦敦和英国，很多T恤衫和其他的纪念品上写着这条信息。名词this message与动词write构成被动关系，所以使用过去分词短语作定语修饰this message。所以要把write改为written。

第二处：考查固定句式。句意：它变得如此出名以至于有很多版本。固定句式so…that…如此……以至于，所以要把very改为so。

第三处：考查形容词。形容词通常在句中作定语修饰名词，副词通常在句中作状语修饰形容词、副词、动词或整个句子，本句中要用形容词original作定语修饰名词phrase。所以要把originally改为original。

第四处：考查定冠词的用法。短语the Second World War第二次世界大战，序数词前面要用定冠词the。所以要在Second前面加the。

第五处：考查非谓语动词。句意：它是英国政府创造出来使用在海报上用来平静民众并鼓励他们的信息。名词the message与动词create构成被动关系，所以使用过去分词短语作定语修饰message。句中的being是多余的，并不表示正在发生，所以要删除being。

第六处：考查代词。句意：它是英国政府创造出来使用在海报上用来平静民众并鼓励他们的信息。句中them指代复数名词people作encourage的宾语，it指代上文出现的同一事物。所以要把it改为them。

第七处：考查动名词。句意：众所周知，当你遇见问题的时候保持镇定是一件非常英国化的事情。本句中动名词短语“keeping calm…”在句中作主语，而动词原形是不能作主语的。所以要把keep改为keeping。

第八处：考查时态。本句的时间状语in the past是过去时间，要用一般过去时。所以要把are改为were。

第九处：考查形容词。过去分词转换的形容词通常修饰人，现在分词转换的形容词通常修饰物。本句中excited与frightened构成并列结构，修饰主语。而frightening意为“令人害怕的”，通常修饰事物，所以要把frightening改为frightened。

第十处：考查一般疑问句。句意：今天的英国人还像这样吗？句中的like是介词，要使用系动词are和它构成系表结构。所以要把Do改为Are。