题目内容

【题目】 Olympic National Park, with its temperate rainforests and breath-taking views, exerts a natural pull on many Pacific Northwestemers. But Seattle writer Rosette Royale found it repellent. To Royale, the park seemed like a damp, dirty and unpleasant place. “I couldn’t figure out why anyone would want to carry a 50-pound pack into the wilderness and camp there for days,” he said. “It didn’t make sense.”

Then he met Bryant Carlin, a vendor (小贩) for Real Change, the Seattle weekly sold on the street by vendors who are homeless or low-wage earners. He was also a skilled outdoorsman and a nature photographer who would take weeks-long photographic journeys to the park. The two men connected in the fall of 2011 when Royale interviewed Carlin for a feature story in Real Change about Carlin’s photography.

That first time they met—and for years afterward—Carlin invited Royale to go camping with him. Each time, Royale said “Thanks, but no thanks.” Until one day, in the spring of 2015, Royale surprised himself by saying yes. “Little did I know,” said Royale, “that saying ‘yes’ would change the course of my life.”

Royale and Carlin went on five separate journeys to the Olympic wilderness. They camped in spring, summer, fall and winter. For Royale, the trips were exhausting and terrifying. But the trips were also inspiring, and helped Royale—a black, strange man—to develop a relationship with the outdoors that he had never experienced before.

For Carlin, the trips were an opportunity to throw off the label of “homeless”. In Olympic National Park, sleeping outside just means you’re a camper. But there was one aspect of Carlin’s life in the city that he couldn’t escape: alcohol abuse. While he never brought beer on their camping journeys, the effects of years of drinking weren’t so easy to leave behind.

1What does the underlined word “repellent” in paragraph 1 mean?

A.Appealing.B.Puzzling.

C.Rewarding.D.Disgusting.

2According to Royale, what made his life course changed?

A.His first meeting with Carlin.B.His rejection of Carlin’s invitation.

C.His camping trips with Carlin.D.His reading of Carlin’s feature story.

3What did the trips with Royale mean to Carlin?

A.They improved his photography skills.

B.They helped him feel a sense of belonging.

C.They deepened his relationship with nature.

D.They enabled him to get rid of alcohol addiction.

【答案】

1D

2C

3B

【解析】

这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。文章主要讲了罗亚尔和卡林的奥林匹克国家公园露营之旅对各自产生的意义。

1词义猜测题。根据第一段To Royale, the park seemed like a damp, dirty and unpleasant place.(对罗亚尔来说,公园似乎是一个潮湿、肮脏和令人不快的地方。)由此可知,But Seattle writer Rosette Royale found it repellent.的意思是但西雅图作家罗亚尔却发现它是令人厌恶的。A. Appealing. 吸引人的;B. Puzzling. 令人迷惑的;C. Rewarding. 有益的;D. Disgusting. 令人厌恶的。故选D。

2细节理解题。根据第三段“Little did I know,” said Royale, “that saying ‘yes’ would change the course of my life.” “我不知道,”罗亚尔说,“说‘是’会改变我的人生轨迹。”)可知,罗亚尔认为,是他和卡林的露营之旅改变了他的人生轨迹。故选C。

3推理判断题。根据最后一段For Carlin, the trips were an opportunity to throw off the label of “homeless”.(对卡林来说,这些旅行是一个摆脱“无家可归”标签的机会。)推断出,与罗亚尔的旅行对卡林意味着它们帮助他感到一种归属感。故选B。

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【题目】Today, the technology that is being developed for cell phones is surprising. Soon our cell phones will be able to do things that we thought impossible or not even thought of at all.

When picturing the future, there are quite a few things that we would love our cell phones to be able to do. Let’s take a look at the ones that are likely to be in the next generation of cell phones. Cell phones of the near future will be able to start and unlock cars, turn lights on and off in houses, make payments(付款), work as computers. This sounds too good to be true, right? Fortunately, this future is just over the horizon; you won’t wait too long. New technology for phones is being developed to realize eye scans(扫描)and fingerprint scans as new“unlock your phone”, so you needn’t worry about your information being stolen.

What do I want my phone to be able to do? I want it to be special. For example, I will shout to my phone across the room“Give me directions to the market”and it pulls up the directions and sends them to my printer. Is it possible? Yes. Maybe someday cell phones will be able to change into robots and walk our dogs and clean our houses too. Who knows? In the last 30 years we have gone from hardly knowing what a cell phone was to surfing the Internet with excellent cell phones.

It is hard to believe that technology is advancing as quickly as it is, with no end in sight. In 5 years the technology of today will be a thing of the past, and the world won’t look back one bit.

1We learn from the text that cell phones________in the future.

A. can do a number of jobs you want it to do

B. only do the work we once thought of

C. don’t look like today’s cell phones at all

D. can pay for whatever you want to buy

2The underlined phrase“over the horizon”in Paragraph 2 can be replaced by“________”.

A. arriving as time goes B. what people all hope

C. what we work hard for D. coming in a short time

3If one’s eye scan is done by his cell phone, ________.

A. his picture is kept in it forever B. his information won’t be lost

C. his cell phone only serves him D. his cell phone won’t be stolen

4What is special about your future cell phone?

A. It works as a robot does. B. You can speak loudly to it.

C. It can give you information. D. It can warn you out of danger.

【题目】阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。

Is the traditional family dinner a thing of the past? In today’s households where both parents go to work and kids have busy schedules with school, an array of afternoon activities and much homework, finding time for a gathering at the table seems impossible. Yet, studies have shown time and again that eating together has multiple benefits for family members, especially children.

According to a number of reports issued by the National Center on Addiction and Substance Abuse at Columbia University, children who eat at least five times a week with their family are at lower risk of developing poor eating habits, weight problems or alcohol dependencies, and tend to perform better academically than their peers who frequently eat alone or away from home.

Eating together as a family is not just about food and nutrition. “Food has become so easily and cheaply available that we no longer appreciate its significance,” says Professor Robin Fox, who teaches anthropology at Rutgers University in New Jersey. "We have to rediscover its importance and its value." Sharing a meal with loved ones should be considered a special event, which can almost take on the form of a ceremony, as it was practiced by our ancestors, for whom finding food was a constant struggle.

Besides appreciation for the value of food, there are also many social elements that come into play when families share meals, says Miriam Weinstein, author of The Surprising Power of Family Meals. The dinner table can be the perfect environment where kids learn how to conduct conversations, observe good manners, serve others, listen, solve conflicts and compromise.

Of course, there is no guarantee that the simple act of eating at home surrounded by family will save children from developing unhealthy lifestyles or making regrettable choices down the road. It may not make them more virtuous (品行端正的) or socially more responsible. But it can form a basis for a lot of things that point them in the right direction.

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【题目】Camper Lunch Program

We are pleased to offer the Camper Lunch Program for full-day campers or campers participating in both morning and afternoon half-day camps.

Lunch at the Overlake School

At the Overlake School in Redmond, you can sign up for lunch at the time of registration. Lunch is provided by the school cafeteria including a hot main dish and a salad bar option. Limited diet restrictions can be accommodated in advance. All orders or cancellations must be made by 4:00 pm on Wednesday.

.$ 40 for 5-day camp week

.$ 32 for 4-day camp week

Lunch at View Seattle

Two weeks before your camp start date, you will receive a link in your confirmation email to choose your preference between the regular and vegetarian(素的)lunch menus. Besides, camper with allergies or sensitivities are encouraged to bring their own lunch.

.$ 40 for 5-day camp week

.$ 38 for 4-day camp week

Lunch at St. Thomas School

At St. Thomas School, lunch and snacks are provided by SAGE Dining. Lunch includes a hot main dish, a salad bar and sandwich options. Campers also receive two snacks per day.

.S 50 for 5-day camp week

.$45 for 4-day camp week

Lunch at Pacific Science Center

At Pacific Science Center, you can sign up at the time of registration. Lunch is provided by our very own Pacific Science Center Cafe. Every day, standard and vegetarian lunch menus are available and come with a water bottle and two snacks. All orders or cancellations must be made by 4: 00 pm on Wednesday.

$ 45 for 5-day camp week

$ 36 for 4-day camp week

1Which program can a camper with a budget of $ 35 choose?

A.Lunch at the Overlake School.B.Lunch at View Seattle.

C.Lunch at St. Thomas School.D.Lunch at Pacific Science Center.

2What are campers for Lunch at View Seattle required to do?

A.Stay far away from anything with allergies.B.Choose their lunch preferences in advance.

C.Avoid bringing their own lunch for any reason.D.Send emails to offer advice on improving lunch.

3What do the last two programs have in common?

A.They receive registrations only on Wednesday.B.They encourage campers to bring some snacks.

C.They are mainly intended for vegetarian campers.D.They provide campers with two snacks each day.

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