题目内容

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间变换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文 中共有l0处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改；在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

I love running. I started running in 2016, look forward to building up my body. Every weekday I stay actively by running on the track with other student. On weekends, in company by my father, I typically get out to explore the neighborhood in that I live. If the weather is bad, I usually take my advantage of the treadmill(跑步机)at home．The other day I go for a 22-km run. I was very exciting，“Wow, I've been running such long distance，”I will plan to keep increasing the distance over the next few weeks, but I'm sure I will make it.

【答案】1．look→looking;

2．actively→active;

3．student→students;

4．by→with

5．that→which;

6．my去掉；

7．go→went;

8．exciting→excited;

9．such后加a；

l0．but→and

【解析】

这是一篇记叙文。主要记叙了作者从2016年开始跑步，希望锻炼身体，介绍了自己的跑步计划。

1.考查非谓语动词。句意：我从2016年开始跑步，希望锻炼身体。本句中短语look forward to做非谓语动词，与逻辑主语I构成主动关系应用现在分词。故loo改为looking。

2.考查形容词。句意：每个工作日，我和其他学生一起在跑道上跑步，保持活跃。stay为系动词，后跟形容词作表语。故actively改为active

3.考查名词的数。句意同上。student为可数名词，由other“其他的”修饰应用复数形式。故student改为students。

4.考查固定短语。句意：在周末，我和父亲一起出去探索我居住的社区。固定短语in company with sb.“和某人一起”，故by改为with。

5.考查定语从句关系词。句意同上。本句为“介词+关系代词”结构定语从句修饰先行词neighborhood，且做介词in的宾语，指“社区”，应用关系代词which。故that改为which。

6.考查固定短语。句意：如果天气不好，我通常会利用家里的跑步机。固定短语take advantage of“利用”，故my去掉。

7.考查动词时态。句意：前几天我去跑步了22公里。根据上文the other day“前几天”可知应用一般过去时，故go改为went。

8.考查形容词。句意：我非常激动。此处修饰人的感情应用-ed结尾形容词，故exciting改为excited。

9.考查冠词。句意：哇，我跑了这么远的距离。distance为可数名词，此处表示泛指“一段长距离”应用不定冠词，且long为辅音音素开头的单词，故such后加a。

10.考查连词。句意：我计划在接下来的几周内继续增加距离，我相信我能做到。结合上下文语境可知为承接关系，故but改为and。

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1. 介绍活动的相关内容（例如：时间、长度、参加者等）；

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3. 询问对方的意向。

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2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

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3. 参加对象;

4. 注意事项（下载钉钉；安装软件；扫描QR代码...）。

注意： 1. 词数100词左右,标题和结尾已为你写好。

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【题目】A woman in her sixties lived alone in her little cottage with a pear tree at her door. She spent all her time taking care of the tree. But the children nearby drove her ________ by making fun of her. They would climb her tree and then run away with pears, ________ “Aunty Misery” at her.

One evening, a passer-by asked to ________ for the night. Seeing that he had an ________ face, she let him in and gave him a nice ________. The next morning the stranger, actually a sorcerer (巫师), thanked her by granting (允准) her ________ that anyone who climbed up her tree ________ not be able to come back down until she ________ it.

When the children came back to steal her ________, she had them stuck on the tree. They had to beg her long ________ she gave the tree permission to let ________ go. Aunty Misery was free from the ________ at last.

One day another man ________ her door. This one did not look trustworthy to her, ________ she asked who he was. “I am Death. I’ve come to take you ________ me,” said he.

Thinking fast Aunty Misery said, “Fine, but I’d like to ________ some pears from my pear tree to remember the ________ it brought to me in this life. But I am too ________ to climb high to get the best fruit. Will you be so ________ as to do it for me?” With a deep sigh, Mr. Death climbed up the tree ________ and was immediately stuck to it. No matter how much he warned or begged, Aunty Misery would not allow the tree to let Death go.

【1】A. hopeless B. painful C. dull D. crazy

【2】A. calling B. shouting C. announcing D. whispering

【3】A. stay B. live C. hide D. lie

【4】A. interesting B. honest C. anxious D. angry

【5】A. gift B. kiss C. treat D. smile

【6】A. suggestion B. advice C. permission D. wish

【7】A. could B. should C. might D. must

【8】A. permitted B. promised C. answered D. declared

【9】A. branch B. food C. tree D. fruit

【10】A. after B. while C. since D. before

【11】A. it B. them C. him D. her

【12】A. trick B. question C. trouble D. difficulty

【13】A. stepped into B. left for C. stopped at D. walked around

【14】A. so B. but C. although D. because

【15】A. with B. off C. upon D. for

【16】A. choose B. pick C. shake D. hit

【17】A. honor B. pleasure C. hope D. excitement

【18】A. thin B. short C. old D. light

【19】A. light B. kind C. fine D. smart

【20】A. disappointedly B. cheerfully C. unwillingly D. eagerly

【题目】 Olympic National Park, with its temperate rainforests and breath-taking views, exerts a natural pull on many Pacific Northwestemers. But Seattle writer Rosette Royale found it repellent. To Royale, the park seemed like a damp, dirty and unpleasant place. “I couldn’t figure out why anyone would want to carry a 50-pound pack into the wilderness and camp there for days,” he said. “It didn’t make sense.”

Then he met Bryant Carlin, a vendor (小贩) for Real Change, the Seattle weekly sold on the street by vendors who are homeless or low-wage earners. He was also a skilled outdoorsman and a nature photographer who would take weeks-long photographic journeys to the park. The two men connected in the fall of 2011 when Royale interviewed Carlin for a feature story in Real Change about Carlin’s photography.

That first time they met—and for years afterward—Carlin invited Royale to go camping with him. Each time, Royale said “Thanks, but no thanks.” Until one day, in the spring of 2015, Royale surprised himself by saying yes. “Little did I know,” said Royale, “that saying ‘yes’ would change the course of my life.”

Royale and Carlin went on five separate journeys to the Olympic wilderness. They camped in spring, summer, fall and winter. For Royale, the trips were exhausting and terrifying. But the trips were also inspiring, and helped Royale—a black, strange man—to develop a relationship with the outdoors that he had never experienced before.

For Carlin, the trips were an opportunity to throw off the label of “homeless”. In Olympic National Park, sleeping outside just means you’re a camper. But there was one aspect of Carlin’s life in the city that he couldn’t escape: alcohol abuse. While he never brought beer on their camping journeys, the effects of years of drinking weren’t so easy to leave behind.

【1】What does the underlined word “repellent” in paragraph 1 mean?

A.Appealing.B.Puzzling.

C.Rewarding.D.Disgusting.

【2】According to Royale, what made his life course changed?

A.His first meeting with Carlin.B.His rejection of Carlin’s invitation.

C.His camping trips with Carlin.D.His reading of Carlin’s feature story.

【3】What did the trips with Royale mean to Carlin?

A.They improved his photography skills.

B.They helped him feel a sense of belonging.

C.They deepened his relationship with nature.

D.They enabled him to get rid of alcohol addiction.

【题目】听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

【1】Who did the woman just meet?

A. A psychologist. B. Her doctor. C. One of her friends.

【2】What might be the cause of the woman’s sleeping problems?

A. Anxiety. B. Too much work. C. The pills she takes.

【3】What does the man suggest?

A. Exercising outdoors.

B. Talking more often to others.

C. Not using the computer for a while.

【4】When does the man usually fall asleep?

A. At 8:00 p.m. B. At 9:00 p.m. C. At 10:00 p.m.

【题目】双向翻译

The target audience is high-school teenagers. 【1】 我们的目标是劝阻年轻人不要吸烟。Our research shows that young people care about their health and future. 【2】 We will educate them about the bad physical effects of smoking and how smoking affects those people around them. 【3】我们将解释不吸烟的所有好处, such as saving money which can then be spent on other things. Our interviews also indicate that young people are concerned about what is cool and what their friends like. 【4】 We will show how smoking is not cool or attractive, because it makes people smell terrible, and gives them bad teeth, skin and fingernails. If we can convince young people not to start, 【5】 they might then urge their parents and other people to give up smoking, too.

【题目】听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

【1】What time is it now?

A.1:45B.2:00C.2:15

【2】What may the woman continue doing?

A.Accompanying Linda in the library.

B.Discussing a project with Michael.

C.Having a meeting with Professor Smith.

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