题目内容
Directions: Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements in not more than 15 words for each question.?
① “Hello” is one of the first words we learn as babies, yet it’s one of the last ones we think to use as adults. That’s unfortunate, because saying hello is more than just saying hello. It is recognition of another’s worth. How might the world change — how might we change — if we mastered this word? To find out, I spent one month saying hello to every person I met. Here’s what I’ve learned.
② It can boost(促进)productivity. In one of the few studies ever done on this subject, Allan Allday, an assistant professor of special education at Oklahoma State University, had middle school teachers greet their students individually each morning. This exchange of greetings raised the kids’ productivity. School went from impersonal to personal, and that resulted in more class participation (参与) and better grades.
③ Environments influence friendliness. One study found that people in the city were more likely to kiss one’s hands with a stranger than those in the countryside. And, researchers say, pleasant environments generally encourage more smiles and hellos than unpleasant one. My experience was similar. Whatever the reason, my urban hellos were answered far less often than my rural ones. Similarly, people in vacation spots, like the Jersey Shore, were far friendlier than those hurrying to work downtown.
④ It’s a form of universal health insurance. It’s impossible to say hello without smiling. And smiling has been shown to lower blood pressure, relieve stress and boost happiness. Apparently, a smile creates a similar effect in the recipient (接受者).
⑤ So maybe we can make the world a better place by saying hello to each other. After a month of doing it, I feel lighter and more connected and I have a better sense of well-being.
1.In the first paragraph, what does the author mean by saying “it’s one of the last ones we think to use as adults”?
Adults _________________________.
2.The research shows that if the school teachers greet their students each morning individually, the students______________________.
3.Three effects of smiling on health are:
(1) ___________
(2) _____________
(3) _____________
4.What is the main idea of the passage?
1.Adults seldom use “Hello”
2.become more active in learning and score higher in tests
3.lowering blood pressure relieving stress boasting happiness
4.The power of “Hello”
【解析】
试题分析: 这篇文章讲的是“Hello”的力量
1. seldom use “Hello” 由Hello. It’s one of the first words we learn as babies, yet it’s one of the last ones we think to use as adults.可知hello是成年人很少用的
2. more active in learning and score higher in tests由第二段的最后一句。School went from impersonal to personal, and that resulted in more class participation (参与) and better grades.可知学生会学习更加积极获得更高的分数。become more active in learning and scored higher in tests
3. blood pressure relieving stress boasting happiness 从文中第4段And smiling has been shown to lower blood pressure, relieve stress and boost happiness.可知。①lowering blood pressure ②relieving stress ③boosting happiness
4. power of “Hello” 从最后一段的句子:So maybe we can make the world a better place by saying hello to each other.The power of“hello”可知这篇文章讲的是“Hello”的力量。
考点:阅读表达;
Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
A.personal B. further C. aspects D. tuition E. degrees F. launch G. simply H.created I. traditional J. revolutionized |
Back in the last century self-study used to mean trying to learn from books. Then as technology moved on, electric products __1.__ the way people learn a language. Audio cassettes enabled people to practice listening, video provided a vivid cultural environment of the languages, computers made interactivity possible, and the __2.__ of the Windows 95 operating system opened the door to full multimedia programs that could offer more than what the traditional materials could do.
Today technology has moved on ___3.__ . The Internet has served as a communication center. The general use of email has _4.__new opportunities for teachers to assist learning at a distance, which has an impact on __5.__ learning structures. As you can make more and more progress on your own, the role of the teacher is changing. Basic information and drill can be provided by computer; the teacher is then free to concentrate on the more important ___6.__: motivation and production of language in speech or writing.
The latest development is a direct email link from self-study CD-ROMs to an online teacher. Now you can get __7._ one-to-one tuition from any multimedia PC with an internet connection.
When you need more help you _8.__ email the tutor. The tutor will know which course you are following and your results to date so he is able to provide good, relevant advice. All you do is to buy the CD-ROM at normal price and then get additional _9.__ as you feel the need. So the self-study becomes distance learning with all its advantages of flexibility and low cost.
A. conveyedB. standC. expressionD. disagreementAB. guide AC. accomplishedAD. raisedBC. internationallyBD. intentionallyCD. oral |
Direction: Complete the passage by choosing the proper words in the box.
Ever since humans have lived on the earth, they have made use of various forms of communication. Generally, this expression of thoughts and feelings has been in the form of ___1.___speech. When there is a language barrier, communication is ___2.___through sign language in which motions___3.___ for letters, words, and ideas. Tourists and the people unable to hear or speak have had to turn to this form of __4.__. Many of these symbols of whole words are very lively and exact and can be used __5.___; spelling, however, cannot.
Body language sends ideas or thoughts by certain actions, either___6.___ or not. A wink can be a way of showing that the party is only joking. A nod means approval, while shaking the head indicates __7.___.
Other forms of nonlinguistic language can be found in Braille (a system of __8.___ dots read with the fingertips), signal flags, Morse code, and smoke signals. Road maps and picture signs also __9.__and warn people. While language is the most common form of communication, other systems and techniques also express human thoughts and feelings.