题目内容

单词拼写和语法填空

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Many Chinese believe ___1.__ (eat) pig brains will increase their intelligence and some Americans regularly eat __2.___ (cook) eggs to keep their minds sharp. __3.___, doctors don’t recommend people to eat __4.__ raw eggs or animal brains.

Then, what food is good for your brain? Scientists have found __5.__ relationship ___6.___ diet and a healthy brain. Generally speaking, fish is a brain food. Besides fish, you should introduce lots of dark green leafy __7.___ (vegetable) and colorful fruits into your diet, ___8.___ most people lack the special vitamins these brain foods provide. If you eat brain foods ___9.___ (regular), they can increase brain power ---- help you pay attention, keep you motivated, improve your memory and _10.__ (less) stress from studies. Then you can do much better in your test.

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  In a primary school,a teacher asked her students what they wished to become when they grew up. There were several a 1 —a doctor,a teacher,a film-star and so on.

   One of the students gave a s 2 answer. This child said ,“I want to be a television! ” The teacher asked the child w 3 he had such a wish. He said,with his eyes full o 4 tears, “There is no one at home to watch me or care for me. Everyone sits around the television. If there is a 5 wrong with the TV,they give great attention to it and fix it at once."

   The loving teacher met the child's mother and t 6 about this with her. The mother said, “My husband is a very busy businessman. He n 7 has time to look after the child. ” “But what about you?” the teacher asked the mother. “What do you know about me? I'm the president of the women's club. I have s 8   many meetings and activities. The teacher now understood why the child f 9 lonely at home.

   “I think children want their parents to spend m 10 time with them,” said the teacher. (2013 —2014山东淄博第二次月考)

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

6. 7. 8. 9. 10

  Have you ever been ill? When you are ill,you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot,and there are pains all over your body. You don't want to work,and you stay in bed,feeling very sad.

   What makes us ill? They’re germs (细菌) . Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you can't find them with your eyes,but you can find them with a microscope. They are very small and there could be lots of them on every small thing.

   Germs are always found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under microscope,we will see them in it. So your our parents will not let you drink dirty water.

   Germs aren’t found only in water. They are found in the air and dust (灰尘) . If you cut your finger,and if some of the dust from the floor goes into the cut,some of the germs would go into your finger. Your finger would become big and red,and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs would go into all of your body,and you would have pain everywhere.

1. What is a microscope used for?

2. Why don't your parents let you drink dirty water?

3. Where are germs?

4. What5s the main idea of the passage?

The book, Aliens Ate My Homework, is set in a small town in the United States. By the way the characters talk to each other and the description of items from their daily lives, I think the story takes place within the last 10 years. It is a story about a boy named Rod Allbright who goes to school like any other normal kid. Unfortunately, the class bully(恃强凌弱者) always picks on him because he is overweight. While he’s working on a school project for the science fair, tiny aliens(外星人) come, crashing through his bedroom window in a spaceship. They have come to the earth to get another alien, an evil one named BKR. He is known in other galaxies(星系) for his cruelties. Rod gets bullied throughout the entire novel. The bully’s name is Billy Becker, who is also called BKR! Rod does not discover that Billy is a bad alien until later on.

This book has lots of action and the main character is fun to read about. The most exciting part is when the aliens and Rod find out that BKR is Billy Becker and they skip school and go to search his house. They get caught when BKR comes home from school. He traps them in a storing device where he keeps his alien items. They break free of the device and escape from his house with some difficulty. Rod Allbright is fun to read about because he can never tell a lie. This gets him into trouble when the aliens eat his homework and he can’t make up an excuse for the teacher.

The main idea that the author shares is that there could be other galaxies out in the universe with intelligent life forms who could be almost the same as humans. In this book, the aliens are just like humans in the way they think even though they look different and have a different language. I have learned that if you are nice to people they will be nice in return. This is proven in the book because Rod is nice to the aliens and they return the favor.

1. The tiny aliens come to the earth to _________.

A. look for resources

B. do research on the earth

C. find an alien who has got lost

D. catch a cruel alien

2.What’s the right time order for the following events?

a. Billy is found to be BKR.

b. Tiny aliens come to the earth.

c. Rod and the tiny aliens go to search BKR’s house.

d. Rod and the tiny aliens are trapped, but later escape.

A. abcd B. abdc C. bacd D. bcad

3.What can be inferred from the last paragraph?

A. It pays to be kind to others.

B. It pays to work for the science fair.

C. Aliens are cruel to humans.

D. Aliens and humans are alike.

4.The passage is mainly about_______.

A. aliens B. school bullying

C. a science fiction story D. a boy’s school life

I’d like a room _____ window looks out over the sea.

A. that B. where C. whose D. which

阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从1－20各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项。

“What an excellent thing is knowledge,” said a sharp-looking, talkative man to one who was ________ older than himself. “Knowledge is an ________ thing, as everyone can see,”________ he. “My boys know more at six and seven years old than I did at twelve. They can read all sorts of books, and ________ on all sorts of subjects. The world is a great deal wiser than it used to be. Everybody knows ________ of everything now . Do you not think, sir , that knowledge is an excellent thing ?” “ ________ , sir,” replied the old man in surprise, looking ________ in manner, “that depends ________ upon the use it is applied. It may be a blessing or a curse(诅咒）. Knowledge is only an ________ of power, and power may be bad, ________ a good thing” “That is what I can’t understand, ” said the ________ little man. “How can power be a bad thing?”

“I will tell you” calmly replied the old man and thus he went on: “When the power of a horse is under control, the animal is ________in bearing burden, drawing loads, and carrying his master, but ________ that power is out of control, the horse ________ his bridle (缰绳），dashes to pieces the carriage that he draws, or throws his ________ . ” “I see! ” said the little man.

“When the ship is operated alright, the sail that she ________ enables her sooner to get into port, but if operated ________ ,the more sails she carries, the further she will go out of her course”“I see!” said the little man, “ I clearly see! ”

“Well then，”________ the old man, “if you see these things clearly, I hope you can see, too, that knowledge, to be good thing, must be rightly applied. God’s grace in the heart will make the knowledge of the head a blessing but ________ this, it may ________ to us no better than a curse.” “I see! I see! ” said the little man, “I see! ”

1.A. much B. still C. even D. rather

2.A. intelligent B. impressive C. excellent D. gorgeous

3.A. claimed B. stated C. repeated D. described

4.A. doubt B. talk C. question D. explain

5.A. everything B. nothing C. anything D. something

6.A. Sorry B. Why C. My god D. Excuse me

7.A. formal B. mysterious C. serious D. cautious

8.A. partially B. comparatively C. frequently D. entirely

9.A. increase B. amount C. independence D. interest

10.A. other than B. as well as C. rather than D. no more than

11.A. confident B. ridiculous C. optimistic D. talkative

12.A. useful B. volunteer C. Interested D. kind

13.A. even though B. although C. now that D. when

14.A. refuses B. breaks C. ruins D. destroys

15.A. owner B. driver C. rider D. leader

16.A. lifts B. contains C. generates D. governs

17.A. poorly B. unpredictably C. carelessly D. improperly

18.A. reviewed B. expressed C. continued D. decided

19.A. with B. without C. besides D. except

20.A. prove B. lead C. happen D. explain

_____ that no effort can be spared to deal with it, or it will be too late.

A. Such gravity is the problem

B. Such grave problem is it

C. So grave a problem it is

D. Such is the gravity of the problem

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Worry problems are everywhere in our daily life. How to solve them? The answer is that we must equip ourselves to deal with different kinds of worries by learning the three basic steps of problem analysis. The three steps are:

Get the facts

Why is it so important to get the facts? Unless you have the facts, you can’t possibly attempt to solve your problem intelligently. Without the facts, all you can do is wondering around in confusion. It is not an easy job to get facts. When you are worried, your emotions are riding high. 1. .

When trying to get the facts, you can pretend that you are collecting this information not for yourself but for some other person. _2.. You can also pretend that you are a lawyer preparing to agree. Try to get all the facts both on your side and the other side of the case. You will generally find the truth lies somewhere in between.

3.

Whenever you are worried, write down the questions that make you worry. And write out all the various steps you could take and then the probable consequences of each step. For example, what am I worrying about? What can I do about it? Here is what I’m going to do about it. After carefully weighing all the facts, you can calmly come to a decision.

Act on that decision.

4. . How can you break the worry habit before it breaks you? Crowd worry out of your mind by keeping busy. Plenty of action is one of the best ways to cure worry 5.. If you know a situation is beyond your power, say to yourself: “ It is so; it can’t be otherwise.” Don’t permit little things to ruin your happiness. Try to cultivate a mental attitude that will bring you peace and happiness.

A. Analyze the facts.

B. Accept what can’t be avoided.

C. But here are two ideas that can help you see the facts in a clear and objective way.

D. There comes a time when you must decide and never look back.

E. Unless you take your action, all your face-finding and analysis is a sheer waste of energy.

F. Decide how much anxiety a thing may be worth.

G. This will help you to take a cold and fair view of the evidence

What will man be like in the future—in 5000 or even 50, 000 years from now? We can only make guesses, of course, but we can be sure that he will be different from what he is today, for man is slowly changing all the time.

Let us take an obvious example. Man, even five hundred years ago, was shorter than he is today. Now, on average, men are about three inches taller. Five hundred years is a relatively short period of time, so we may assume that man will continue to grow taller. Again, in the modern world we use our brains a great deal. Even so, we still make use of only about 20% of the brain’ s capacity. As time goes on , however , we shall have to use our brains more and more, and eventually we shall need larger ones! This is likely to bring about a physical change too: the head, in particular the forehead, will grow larger. Nowadays our eyes are in constant use. In fact, we use them so much that very often they become weaker and we have to wear glasses. But over a very long period of time it is likely that man’ s eyes will grow stronger. On the other hand, we tend to make less use of our arms and legs. These, as a result, are likely to grow weaker. At the same time, however, our fingers will grow more sensitive because they are used a great deal in modern life.

But what about hair? This will probably disappear from the body altogether in course of time because it does not serve a useful purpose any longer. In the future, then, both sexes are likely to be bald.

Perhaps all this gives the impression that future man will not be a very attractive creature to look at! This may well be true. All the same, in spite of all these changes, future man will still have a lot in common with us. He will still be a human being, with thoughts and emotions similar to our own.

1.The passage mainly tells us that _______.

A. man’s life will be different in the future.

B. future man will look quite different from us.

C. man is growing taller and uglier as time passes.

D. human’s organs’ functions will become weak

2.What will be true about a human being in the future?

A. He will be hairless because hair is no longer useful.

B. He will have smaller eyes and will wear better glasses.

C. His fingers will grow weaker because he won’t have to make use of them.

D. He will think and feel in a different way.

3.It is implied that ________.

A. human beings will become more attractive in the future

B. less use of a bodily organ may lead to its degeneration (退化).

C. human beings hope for a change in the future life

D. future life is always predictable

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