题目内容

【题目】短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

This morning I went to the shoes shop to buy a pair of new shoes. When I got there, I noticed a foreign lady talk to a salesgirl. But the salesgirl didn’t understand that the foreigner was saying. They both looked worrying. I went up to help them. The lady is Australian. She wanted to buy a pair of traveling shoes. So I told it to the salesgirl. The lady was very much glad when she took it. She sings high praise for my spoken English. All of them expressed their thanks to me. I felt happy that I expressed myself free in English.

【答案】

【1】shoes →shoe

【2】talk →talking

【3】that →what

【4】worrying →worried

【5】is后加an

【6】去掉much

【7】it →them

【8】sings →sang

【9】All →Both

【10】free →freely

【解析】

试题分析：一位外宾在商店想买鞋但售货员不懂英语，两人很着急。作者正好赶上帮助她们解决了问题。

【1】shoes →shoe考查名词。此处指鞋店是专用名词，shoe用单数不用复数。故shoes →shoe。

【2】talk →talking考查动词。此处是“注意到某人正在做某事”用notice sb. doing sth.，故talk →talking。

【3】that →what 考查宾语从句。understand后是宾语从句指明白的内容，要用what引导并在宾语从句中做宾语，故that →what。

【4】worrying →worried 考查形容词。句意：她们两个看起来都很着急。修饰物用worrying；修饰人用worried。故worrying →worried。

【5】is后加an 考查冠词。此处指这名女士是澳大利亚人。Australian是可数名词，故is后加an。

【6】去掉much考查副词。句意：这位女士买到鞋后非常高兴。very修饰形容词glad，very much修饰动词。故此处用very，去掉much。

【7】it →them 考查代词。句中指这位女士买到鞋（a pair of traveling shoes），根据shoes代词要用复数them，故it →them。

【8】sings →sang考查动词时态。全文讲述过去发生的一件事，用的是过去时态，此处动词也用sing的过去式，故sings →sang。

【9】All →Both 考查代词。Both指“两者都”， All指“三者或三者以上都”。此处指这位澳大利亚女士和售货员两个人，要用Both。故All →Both。

【10】free →freely 考查副词。句意：用英语能自由地表达我感到很高兴。此处修饰动词express要用副词，故free →freely。

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