题目内容
12.There was a time I lost interest in English learning.Later,it was my English teacher,Miss Huang, helped me build up my confidence.( )A. | when,who | B. | which,who | C. | that,that | D. | when,whom |
分析 曾经有一段时期我对英语学习失去兴趣.后来,是我的英语老师黄老师帮助我建立了信心.
解答 答案选择A.本题考查关系词的选用和强调句型.第一空后面的从句是修饰和限制time的定语从句;将先行词time带入到定语从句,从句完整地表达为"I lost interest in English learning during the time";可见,during the time在从句中做时间状语语;定语从句中关系副词when指代时间,在从句中充当时间状语;which和that不能作状语,所以排除B和C;第二句句首有it be,所以我们要判断是否是强调句型;强调句型的结构是"It be+被强调部分+that/who+其它";其中被强调的是人可以用who;强调句型的判断方法是:去掉结构词it be…that句子仍然完整. 本题去掉it was 和第二空后句子完整,所以判断是强调句型,第二空用that或who,由此判断答案是A.
点评 掌握强调句型的特征:去掉结构词it be…that句子仍然完整;
在掌握各关系词的用法的基础上,找准定语从句的先行词,然后将先行词带入到定语从句.最后根据先行词在定语从句中的作用以及各关系词的具体用法判断关系词.
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