题目内容

16.The day of my big solo(独唱表演) had finally arrived.It was a big event:the Spring Fling Choir Concert.My (36)C was on the cover of the program."Cindy Hamond …Soloist."I couldn't (37)D it.Not that it was my name,but that it wasn't Renee Swanson's.
Renee and I had been classmates since kindergarten.She was always wherever I was and she was always (38)A of me.The school plays?Renee would have the leads.Softball?She played first base.Dance-class recital needs a big finish?Renee was (39)D.The only time I ever came in ahead of Renee was at roll call(点名).Hamond comes before Swanson.I count that as a (40)B.
The choir concert tryouts were (41)B for me.We waited while Ms.Jenkins called us one at a time into the choir room.When Ms.Jenkins got to the H's,my heart sped up and my whole body was shaking.When I came back,Renee smiled at me.Ms.Jenkins called her name and Renee calmly followed her.She was still (42)C and smiling when she came out.
When Ms.Jenkins announced who(43)D the choir group,I wasn't surprised when Renee's name was on her list and mine wasn't."So,"I said under my breath,"what else is (44)A?"
Sudden clapping came.Everyone was looking at me.I've (45)B something here,I thought.Ms.Jenkins looked at me,"Cindy,you will have to start (46)C with me.The solos take extra preparation."Solo?I got the solo?I glanced Renee smiling and giving me the thumbs-up sign.
Now the day had come,we filed onto the (47)B.I was front and center.The spotlight circled me in its bright light,but I (48)D right there.I couldn't breathe.I couldn't think.I couldn't sing.The note started up and then(49)B in my throat."You can do it,Cindy,"Renee whispered."I know you can."I wasn't as (50)B as she was.
My (51)A came again.I took a deep breath and sang out.All that came out was a rusty-sounding squeak(刺耳的声音).But in that same moment,from behind me,came the pure tone of the right note.Renee gave me a gentle poke(轻戳).My voice lifted and (52)C hers.When the next note came,it was all me.
The rest of the solo went well.And when the concert was over,the applause was thunderous.Renee was the first to hug me.
"Thanks,Renee,"was all I (53)D get myself to say.
Renee smiled and gave me another hug."What are friends (54)B?"
Friends?Did she say friends?
"You're right,"This time I hugged her,beginning to (55)D the feeling of being her friend.
36.A.songB.photoC.nameD.writing
37.A.refuseB.judgeC.bearD.believe
38.A.aheadB.proudC.afraidD.nervous
39.A.caredB.pickedC.blamedD.mentioned
40.A.talentB.symbolC.treasureD.victory
41.A.smoothB.stressfulC.excitingD.disappointing
42.A.patientB.seriousC.calmD.frightened
43.A.defeatedB.ledC.organizedD.made
44.A.newB.popularC.readyD.important
45.A.regrettedB.missedC.forgotD.expected
46.A.playingB.performingC.practicingD.recording
47.A.fieldB.stageC.stepsD.floor
48.A.roseB.relaxedC.wavedD.froze
49.A.wentB.stuckC.soundedD.flew
50.A.movedB.sureC.shyD.worried
51.A.turnB.friendC.choiceD.interest
52.A.raisedB.weakenedC.matchedD.beat
53.A.dareB.mightC.shouldD.could
54.A.afterB.forC.againstD.with
55.A.forgiveB.mindC.considerD.love

分析 文中讲述了我和好朋友Renee之间的故事.Renee和我从小在一起,她几乎什么都比我优秀,学校的活动总少不了她.一次合唱表演中,我成了其中的一员.因为不自信,我非常紧张.在老师和Renee的帮助下,我最终克服了胆怯,恢复了自信,也有了一位最好的朋友.

解答 答案:36.C 考查句意理解.句意表达的是节目表上有我的名字.故选C.
37.D 考查句意推断.后文说Renee比自己优秀,但这次却有自己的名字,我简直不敢相信.故选D.
38.A 考查语境理解.Renee一直比我优秀,ahead of me领先我,在我的前面.故选A.
39.D 考查句意推断.Renee很优秀,几乎所有的活动都离不开她;舞蹈课表演当然会有她;mentioned被提到.故选D.
40.B 考查词意辨析.talent才华;symbol标志;treasure财富;victory胜利;句意表达的是我把名字排在她前面这件事可作是恢复自信的标志.故选B.
41.B 考查句意推断.从后面的my heart sped up and my whole body was shaking心跳加速,浑身发抖可以看出我很紧张,压力很大.故选B.
42.C 考查语境理解.前面有calmly,句中有still,表明她一直都很平静,和我的紧张构成了对比.故选C.
43.D 考查句意推断.make a group组建团队.故选D.
44.A 考查语境理解.前面说我听到她的名字一点都不意外,what else is new没什么大惊小怪的,完全是意料之中的事.故选A.
45.B 考查句意推断.大家都看着我,我想难道我漏了什么东西,表示困惑.故选B.
46.C 考查句意理解.表演前我和老师一起练习.故选C.
47.B 考查句意理解.表演当然是在舞台上.故选B.
48.D 考查句意推断.后面说I couldn't breathe.I couldn't think.I couldn't sing我无法呼吸,头脑一片空白,没法唱歌.说明自己好像僵在舞台上了.故选D.
49.B 考查动词短语.stuck in my throat卡在喉咙里,唱不出来.故选B.
50.B 考查短语理解.be sure有把握;在这里是表达自己没有自信.故选B.
51.A 考查语境理解.句意表达的是又轮到我了.故选A.
52.C 考查句意理解.在Renee的鼓励和帮助下,我的声音终于可以和她的声音协调一致了;match匹配.故选C.
53.D 考查语境推断.我很激动,能够说的只有感谢.故选D.
54.B 考查句意理解.what are friends for朋友的意义是什么;在文中指的是朋友就应该相互帮助.故选B.
55.D 考查句意理解.句意表达的是我喜欢有这样一位朋友.故选D.

点评 本篇完形填空很好地体现出重在考查语篇理解能力,且不在情节上、词汇考查上大做文章的趋势.其中对于语篇的上下文复现考查非常之多,有一半左右的答案可以在上下文中找到.语篇复现的信息包括原词复现、同义词和反义词复现、上义词和下义词复现、概括词复现和代词复现等.语篇中有词汇和结构同现的现象,如与语篇话题相关、意义相关的词汇同时出现,结构同现,同义同现,修饰同现,因果同现等.因此,利用上下文寻找解题信息,确定正确答案.

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4.The common cold is the world's most widespread illness,which is plagues(病疫) that flesh receives.The most widespread fallacy(谬误) of all is that colds caused by cold.They are not.They are caused by viruses passing on from person to person.You catch a cold by coming into contact,directly or indirectly,with someone who already has one.If cold causes colds,it would be reasonable to expect the Eskimos to suffer from them forever.But they do not.And in isolated arctic regions explorers have reported being free from colds until coming into contact again with infected people from the outside world by way of packages and mail dropped from airplanes.During the First World War soldiers who spent long periods in the trenches(战壕),cold and wet,showed no increased tendency to catch colds.In the Second World War prisoners at the notorious Auschwitz concentration camp(奥斯维辛集中营),naked and starving,were astonished to find that they seldom had colds.At the Common Cold Research Unit in England,volunteers took part in Experiments in which they gave themselves to the discomforts of being cold and wet for long stretches of time.After taking hot baths,they put on bathing suits,allowed themselves to be with cold water,and then stood about dripping wet in drafty(通风良好的)room.Some wore wet socks all day while others exercised in the rain until close to exhaustion.Not one of the volunteers came down with a cold unless a cold virus was actually dropped in his nose.If,then,cold and wet have nothing to do with catching colds,why are they more frequent in the winter?Despite the most pains-taking research,no one has yet found the answer.One explanation offered by scientists is that people tend to stay together indoors more in cold weather than at other times,and this makes it easier for cold viruses to be passed on.No one has yet found a cure for the cold.There are drugs and pain suppressors(止痛片) such as aspirin,but all they do is relieve the symptoms.
64.Which of the following does not agree with the chosen passage?C
A.The Eskimos do not suffer from colds all the time.
B.Colds are not caused by cold.
C.People suffer from colds just because they like to stay indoors.
D.A person may catch a cold by touching someone who already has one.
65.Arctic explorers may catch colds whenD.
A.they are working in the isolated arctic regions
B.they are writing reports in terribly cold weather
C.they are free from work in the isolated arctic regions
D.they are coming into touch again with the outside world
66.Volunteers taking part in the experiments in the Common Cold Research UnitA   
A.suffered a lot                      
B.never caught colds
C.often caught colds                   
D.became very strong
67.The passage mainly discussesC.
A.the experiments on the common cold
B.the fallacy about the common cold
C.the reason and the way people catch colds
D.the continued spread of common colds.

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