题目内容

  根据短文内容,完成下列各题。

   Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up,my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house. Walking together,we used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned lessons from his experiences. He always told me ,“ You should have goals (目标Mike climbing the mountain. ” Without the mountain climbing that we both enjoyed,we couldn5t have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy. I really got a lot from mountain climbing. It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience (耐力) .

   Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging for me because I was only ten years old. During the first few hours of climbing,I enjoyed the flowers and trees,and the birds,singing,but as time passed,I got a pain in both of my legs. I want to give up climbing. In fact,I hated it at that moment.①“Only there at the top,can you see all the nice things,just like in life. ” My father said to me,4<You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain,but you can't see it before you reach the top. ”

   At that time ,②我太小以至于不能理解他的话.But later after that,I got new hope and confidence. I found myself standing at the top of the mountain. And there,I could see the whole of the sky,which was as clear as crystal(水晶) 。[2013贵州遵义]

1. Did the writer and his father often climb the mountain in the morning?

2. What kind of person did the writer's father expect him to be?

3. Why didnft the writer want to continue climbing the high mountain?

4. 请将短文中画线句子①翻译成汉语:

5. 请将短文中画线句子②翻译成英语:

阅读提示:本文作者小时候,和父亲一块去爬山,一块谈心,父亲的目的是培养“我”的耐力。父亲说“只有你到达山顶,你才能看到所有美好的东西,和你的人生一样。”长大后“我”才明白这些道理。

1. No,they didn't./No.细节理解题。由第一段第一句“Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up,my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house. ”可知。

2. His father wanted him to be a man with/having goals in life. 细 节理解题。由第一段“You should have goals (目标Mike climbing the mountain. ”可知父亲希望“我”成为在生活中有目标的人。

3. Because he was too young and he got a pain in both of his legs.

4. 正如人生,只有在顶端才能见到所有的美景(美好的东西) 。

5. I was too young to understand his words. / I was so young that I couldn't understand what he said.

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   If you want to be a good friend and to have people trust you,then you have to be 1 about your feelings,about your friends’ actions,and about how you feel about your friendship. If you’re honest about how you 2 , that will open up direct lines of communication with your 3 and will make them more likely to open up to you. If your friend hurts you,don't be 4 to talk about it;if something is upsetting you,don't feel too 5 to open up to your friend about it. Being honest is 6 from being blunt because if you are too blunt,you may hurt your friends. If you think your friend has a drinking problem,for example,then you should start a 7 with your friend about it. But if you find your friend 8 her new dress that you don't like,you may want to 9 your mouth shut. Connect with people whom you value on a 10 level if you want to have friendships forever. Invest in people you can be yourself around. If your behavior lacks sincerity,your friendship won’t last.

() 1. A. happy   B. honest   C. careful   D. sad

() 2. A. feel   B. smell   C. taste   D. hear

() 3. A. bothers   B. friends   C. parents   D. classmates

() 4. A. sad   B. afraid   C. excited   D. bored

() 5. A. careful   B. happy   C. shy   D. interesting

() 6. A. difficult   B. differences   C. difference   D. different

() 7. A. article   B. words   C. conversation   D. sentences

() 8. A. takes   B. gives   C. likes   D. looks

() 9. A. keep   B. get   C. take   D. give

() 10. A. deep   B. strong   C. hard   D. big

   It is very important for us to protect our hearing. We can 1 beautiful music,nice songs of birds,the laughter of people or other different kinds of 2 in the world with our ears. So we must try to protect our ears. The following will tell you how 3 ears.

   Listening to 4 music a lot can be bad for ears,5 when headphones (耳机) are used. So try not to wear headphones,or 6 the volume (音量) when you’re wearing headphones. You should give your ears a rest if you like wearing headphones.

   Before swimming,remember 7 earplugs (耳塞) into your ears or wear a swim hat to stop water 8 into your ears.

   If you are going to a concert,wear earplugs to protect your ears from the terrible music!9 special earplugs can be made for you if you go to concerts a lot or if you are a musician yourself.

   See a doctor if your ears hurt. Take some medicine if the doctor asks you to do so. Follow the advice above now and you won’t be saying “What” when you are getting 10 .

() 1. A. listen   B. hear   C. hear of   D. listen to

() 2. A. sounds   B. noise   C. voices   D. information

() 3. A. protect   B. protects   C. to protect   D. protecting

() 4. A. loud   B. aloud   C. loudly   D. soft

() 5. A. specially   B. especially   C. especial   D. special

() 6. A. turn off   B. turn up   C. turn on   D. turn down

() 7. A. put   B. to put   C. putting   D. puts

() 8. A. to get   B. with getting   C. from getting   D. to getting

() 9. A. In fact   B. In general   C. In a word   D. In all

() 10. A. young   B. old   C. tired   D. bored

  The date was like any other day in his life. After school Bill walked past the shop on the street corner (角 落) . He stopped to look at the front row of the shoes. And he felt sorry for himself. He really wanted to have a new pair for his birthday.

   He sadly walked away and thought of what to tell his mother. He knew she would give him anything if she could. But he also knew very well she had little money. He decided not to go home at once, as he looked worried and he didn't want to make his mother worry about it. So he went to the park and there he sat on the grass. Then he saw a girl in a wheelchair (轮椅) . He found that the girl moved the wheels with her hands. Bill looked at her carefully and was surprised to see that the girl had no feet. He looked down at his own feet. “It is much better to be without shoes than without feet ,” he thought. It was not right for him to feel so sorry and sad. He went away and smiled,thinking he was luckier in life. (2013 —2014 学年下学期江苏省兴化市期末)

() 6. Bill was sorry that .

   A. the shoes in the shop were not the right size for him

   B. he forgot to bring any money with him

   C. he walked past the shoe shop

   D. his shoes were old

() 7. Which of the following is right?

   A. Bill's mother had much money.

   B. Bill's mother was a kind-hearted woman.

   C. Bill's mother wouldn’t buy him anything.

   D. Bill's mother often bought presents for Bill's birthday.

() 8. Why didn't Bill go home at once?

   A. Because his mother was at work.

   B. Because he wanted to sit on the grass in the park.

   C. Because his mother wouldn’t give him any money.

   D. Because he didn't want to give his mother any trouble.

() 9. In the park,Bill found a girl .

   A. without hands   B. without feet

   C. looking down at his shoes   D. walking slowly

() 10. At last Bill .

   A. left the park sadly

   B. decided to buy a new pair of shoes

   C. didn't know how to help the girl

   D. thought he was luckier in life than the girl in the wheelchair

  Some parents are used to doing almost everything for their children. They see their older children as babies!It can be a very common problem in China,because most parents only have one child in China. Some parents care so much about the safety of their children that they are afraid to let them go anywhere or do anything by themselves. So their children fail to learn social skills and become more dependent on (依赖于) them!

   In fact,no children really enjoy being looked after by their parents all the time. No parents would be happy knowing that. Because of too much care,their children don't know anything about the world. Children need their own time to grow into adults and to learn how to deal with problems. Too much care damages (损 害) their fun when they are growing up. And when suddenly they can't depend on their parents,these children will be in big trouble!

   It is nice that parents show their care to their children. It is nice that children know that their parents’ care is out of love. And it will be nicer if the children let their parents know how much love they really need and how much love is too much.

() 10. In the passage,the common problem in China is .

   A. parents in China only have one child

   B. parents do almost everything for their children

   C. older children look like babies

   D. parents don't care for their children too much

() 11. According to the passage,children fail to learn social skills because .

   A. they are too lazy to learn these skills

   B. their parents don't teach anything about them

   C. they have no chance to do anything by themselves

   D. there are not any subjects about these skills at school

() 12. What's the best title for the passage?

   A. Take care of your children. B. No longer babies.

   C. Help your children. D. We don't need love.

  If you can speak English,you know a lot of English words. You can read,speak and understand. But there is another kind of language you need to know—the language of the body.

   All over the world,people “talk” with their hands,with their heads and with their eyes. When Japanese people meet,they bow (鞠躬;弯腰) . When Indians meet,they put their hands together. What do American and British people do?

   Americans are more informal (不拘礼节的) than the British. They like to be friendly. They use first names;they ask questions and they talk easily about themselves. When they sit down,they like to relax in their chairs and make themselves comfortable.

   British people are more reserved (矜持的,缄默的) . They take more time to make friends. They like to know you before they ask you something of your home.

   When British and American people meet someone for the first time,they shake hands. They do not usually shake hands with people they know well. Women sometimes kiss their women friends,and men kiss women friends. When a man meets a man friend,he just smiles,and says “Hello”. Men do not kiss each other,or hold hands. Even fathers and sons do not often kiss each other.

(浙江省宁波市宁海县长街镇初级中学2013—2014学年八年级下学期第三次月考英语试题)

() 6. People can communicate with each other using .

   A. only words   B. only body languages

   C. only the English language   D. not only words but also body languages

() 7. We can learn from the passage that .

   A. handshake and kiss can not be used in greeting

   B. people can “talk” with their hands,heads and eyes

   C. only a few people use body languages

   D. body languages are more often used by people than words

() 8. British people take more time to make friends because .

   A. they are quite conservative (保守的)

   B. they don't like people to go to their homes

   C. they are not as friendly as the Americans

   D. they find it more interesting to stay alone

() 9. When Indians meet,they .

   A. kiss each other   B. bow to each other

   C. put their hands together   D. just smile

() 10. In the USA and British, .

   A. men always kiss their women friends when they meet

   B. people would like to shake hands whenever they meet their friends

   C. women are more likely to kiss each other while men aren't

   D. fathers and sons often kiss each other

In China, if you are not married by the time you are 30, you are in for trouble: social blame and pressure from family and friends can get you down. And if you are a woman, it’s even worse.

Many young people get married simply to get other people off their backs (免受别人的指责) . This is a serious compromise (妥协). One ends up not marrying the ideal partner.

There are, however, a few young people who refuse to compromise: if they can’t find a good marriage partner, they say, they would rather not marry at all.

34-year-old Kate is a university lecturer in English. She said she would not describe herself as celibatarian (独身主义者) but simply a woman who hasn’t come across the right man yet. She has sharp comments for the way in which the old generation looks at marriage.

“Many people think marriage is a duty---to your parents, family and society. Nobody cares if your marriage is happy or not, she said, I think this is very wrong and I intend to live and act according to my own will.”

Happily for her, her parents are open-minded and not put pressure on her. But the same does not apply to her friends. They are constantly trying to get her together with some young man or another. She always refuses politely.

1.Miss Kate refuses to get together with some young man or another because _______.

A. he is either too old or too young

B. she doesn’t think he is the right man she wants

C. he is either important or little learned

D. he doesn’t have good manners

2.In the first paragraph the underlined words “in for” refer to _______.

A. interested in B. possible to suffer

C. worried about D. satisfied with

3.Which is NOT TRUE according to this passage?

A. In China, one may face social blame and family pressure if one hasn’t got married by the age of 30.

B. Miss Kate wants to many a worthy young man.

C. Miss Kate won’t compromise if she can’t have her ideal marriage.

D. Miss Kate’s parents are always worried about her marriage.

4.If marriage is regarded as a duty to society, __________.

A. nobody will pay attention to whether you are happy or not in your family life

B. everybody will be happy and satisfied

C. you can easily find an ideal partner

D. young people will have nothing to worry about in marriage

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