Human beings need attention.and giving attention to each other is.to a large extent. human civilization is based．( )A．whichB．howC．whatD．where 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

9．Human beings need attention，and giving attention to each other is，to a large extent，________ human civilization is based．（　　）

A．

which

B．

how

C．

what

D．

where

分析人类需要注意，互相关注在很大程度上是人类文明的基础．

解答 D 考查定语从句．先行词是extend"在…程度上"，在定语从句 human civilization is based中做状语，which在句中不能做状语，how，what 不能引导定语从句，所以用关系副词where来引导．

点评定语从句又称为形容词性从句，综观历年高考试题，我们可以发现该语法项目是测试中的热点与难点，解定语从句的题目首先要知道哪一句是主句，哪一句是从句，被修饰的词是谁，从句中的句子成分缺失什么，根据缺失成分的不同从而选出相对应的关系代词或者关系副词，从而选出正确的答案，解题的关键是从句句子的成分分析．

练习册系列答案

2．casual非正式的，随便的；偶然的，不经意的．

17．To be financially secure and spiritually pleased，a man who has an occupation ought to have two or three hobbies．It tends to make people laugh by saying："I will develop hobbies when I am retired．"Such a promise is like a bubble which will burst in the end，leaving pleasure forever beyond．On the other side，if a man is only interested in acquiring knowledge and abilities irrelevant（不相干的） to his daily work，it is also hard to get true pleasure in the long run．
Broadly speaking，hobbies for those who have jobs should be practical．For example，it is impractical for a construction worker，after a hard week's manual labor，to develop the interest of playing football on Saturday afternoon．It is also unlikely for a politician or a business man，who has been working or worrying about serious things for six days，to attend drama courses at the weekend．
It may also be said that laborers are divided into two classes：first，those whose work is work and whose pleasure is pleasure； and secondly，those whose work is everything and pleasure just exists in work．The former are the majority．They have their compensations．The long hours in the office or the factory bring them money，not only as the means of livelihood，but as a driving force for pleasure beyond their work．But for the second class，the working hours are never long enough．Each day is enjoyed like a holiday，and when real holidays come，they see them as interruptions．To both classes，the need of changing the angle of viewing work and pleasure is essential．Those who find it hard to enjoy their work are not fully enjoying the world they live in．However，it is more urgent for those whose work is their all pleasure to drive the work occasionally off their minds and develop hobbies．

24．What can we learn from paragraph 1？C
A．The best choice for a person is having three hobbies
B．To relax one should broaden his knowledge in other fields
C．Pleasure is acquired by enjoying work and hobbies
D．Pleasure lies in how much one is involved in other fields
25．Which hobby do you recommend to a software programmer？D
A．Playing Chinese chess
C．Learning watercolor painting
B．Writing poems
D．Joining in Mobike riding
26．Which can substitute the underlined word in paragraph 3？B
A．working hours
B．real holidays
C．means of livelihood
D．drama courses
27．What is the best title of the passageA
A．Work and Pleasure
C．Holidays and Interruptions
B．Hobbies and Relaxation
D．Manual Work and Brain Work．

4．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
Dear Jack，
I'm sorry to hear that you feel lonely in the new school，because you find hard to make friends．Now，I'd like to offer you any advice．
Firstly，it's normal for you to feel lonely because you were living in a new environment．Secondly，you should greet your classmates when met them on campus．Thirdly，it will be a good idea if you take an actively part in class activities，what can help them learn more about you．I believe you will be able to make new friends soon unless you're friendly to the others．
I hope the suggestion above will be helpful to you and everything will be fine with you for the future．
Yours
LiHua．

14．Chinese students are the largest group of international students in the United States，Britain，Australia，Canada and several other countries．
Data （41）released（release） by the Chinese Ministry of Education shows that the number of Chinese students studying abroad has reached more than 500，000．Chinese students make （42）up the majority of international students around the world．More Chinese students studied abroad in 2016 than in 2015，and this is a trend，（43）whichmay continue in the following years．
Quite a few nations have relaxed（放宽） their visa policies（44）to attract（attract）more international students．For instance，Australia has created（45）a new procedure to simplify the visa application process，（46）hoping（hope）that international students in Australia will increase a lot by 2025．
"The majority of foreign universities do not have strict admission requirements．（47）However，students should reach higher standards for graduation．It means that students have to meet standards for language ability and academic performance，"stated Li Rongyu，vice president of the University of Canberra（堪培拉大学副校长）．
A craze（狂热） for studying abroad has led to strong （48）competition（compete） among international applicants at many universities．The latest data shows that the admission rate （录取率） for Ivy League universities（常青藤大学） reached the lowest point in 2016．
"The decreased admission rate has something to do with the（49）increasing（increase）applicants．"experts say．As a consequence，elite U．S．universities（精英大学）can continuously raise（50）their（they）admission requirements．

1．Camp A：Boys Only-Overnight Camp
Camp Address：10000 Kawaga Road，Minocqua，Wisconsin 54548，USA
Phone：（715）356-6262
Well rounded and active overnight camp for 200 boys in northern WI.4or 8weeks for boys 7-16.1or 2weeks option available．Lots of activities with the freedom for our campers to choose from．This is the first Midwest overnight camp．
Camp B：Both Boys'and Girls'Camps-Day and Overnight Camp
Camp Address：Box 25050，Phila，Pennsylvanis 19147，USA
Phone：（610）668-7676
Day and overnight basketball camps for boys and girls．Teaching camps with an emphasis on fundamentals and skill development．Not overly competitive．Guest speakers include Sixers players and coaches and other NBA stars．
Camp C：Both Boys'and Girls'Camps-Overnight Camp
Camp Address：Catter de Balmes，92，Barcelona，Spain
Phone：（+34）932456087
Our main goal is to offer the best soccer experience that you ever have lived!Inside Spain soccer camps you will find unique programs designed especially for you．
Camp D：Both Boys'and Girls'Camps-Day Camp
Camp Address：1183Bighorn Ave，Arkdale，Wisconsin 54613，USA
Phone：（608）778-5551
Bighorn Ranch offers 1/2 day and full Day Camp opportunities for horse crazy kids who want to learn more about horsemanship．Our camps are about riding and taking care of a horse．We welcome kids aged 7and up．You can view and print the Day Camp Registration Form here and send it to us or email to bidhornranch@live．com．

5．Those who want to ride a horse should dialD．
A．（715）356-6262 B．（610）668-7676 C．（+34）932456087 D．（608）778-5551
6．What do we learn about the camps from the text？A
A．There are three camps fit for boys and girls．
B．Bighorn Ranch welcomes kids aged 7 only．
C．A girl aged 9can stay 8weeks in Camp A．
D．All the camps belong to Overnight Camp．
7．Which camp will you choose if you want to meet basketball players？B
A．Camp A．B．Camp B．C．Camp C．D．Camp D．
8．What type of writing is this text？A
A．An advertisement．B．An announcement．C．A news report．D．An exhibition guide．

18．The teenage years can be tough，and it's normal to feel sad every now and then．But if these feelings don't go away or become so intense that you can't handle them，you may be suffering from depression．Help is available and you have more power than you think．
（38）D
When you're depressed，you may not feel like seeing anybody or doing anything．Just getting out of bed in the morning can be difficult，but isolating yourself only makes depression worse．As you get into the world，you may find the world better．Spend time with friends，especially those who are active．
（39）A
Making healthy lifestyle choices can do wonders for your mood．Physical activity can be as effective as medications for depression，so get involved in sports，ride your bike．or take a dance class．Any activity helps!Even a short walk can be beneficial．As for food，make sure you're feeding your mind with plenty of fruit，vegetables and whole grains．
（40）B
You maybe try drinking or use drugs in an effort to escape from your feelings and get a"mood boost"，even if just for a short time．However，substance use can not only make depression worse，but can cause you to become more depressed．In short，drinking and taking drugs will make you feel worse．
Ask for help if you are stressed
Stress and worry can lead to depression．Talk to a teacher if exams or classes seem overwhelming．In addition，if you have a health concern you feel you can't talk to your parents about，see a doctor．A health professional can help you approach your parents and guide you toward appropriate treatment．If you're dealing with relationship，friendship，or family problems，talk to an adult you trust．

A．Keep your body healthy
B．Avoid alcohol and drugs
C．Go on a diet
D．Try not to be alone．

19．When the news came _______the Second World War broke out，he decided to serve in the army．（　　）

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