题目内容
4.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
Dear Jack,
I'm sorry to hear that you feel lonely in the new school,because you find hard to make friends.Now,I'd like to offer you any advice.
Firstly,it's normal for you to feel lonely because you were living in a new environment.Secondly,you should greet your classmates when met them on campus.Thirdly,it will be a good idea if you take an actively part in class activities,what can help them learn more about you.I believe you will be able to make new friends soon unless you're friendly to the others.
I hope the suggestion above will be helpful to you and everything will be fine with you for the future.
Yours
LiHua.
分析 这是写给朋友杰克的一封信.杰克在新学校感到很孤独,作者劝慰他这是一个很常见的现象,并且建议他要常常和同学主动打招呼,积极参加课堂活动等等,祝愿他用这些建议会取得好的结果.
解答 Dear Jack,
I'm sorry to hear that you feel lonely in the new school,because you find∧hard to make friends.Now,I'd like to offer you any advice.
Firstly,it's normal for you to feel lonely because you were living in a new environment.Secondly,you should greet your classmates when met them on campus.Thirdly,it will be a good idea if you take an actively part in class activities,what can help them learn more about you.I believe you will be able to make new friends soon unless you're friendly to the others.
I hope the suggestion above will be helpful to you and everything will be fine with you for the future.
解析:
1:find后加it. 考查形式宾语.分析句子成分可知,此处应使用it作形式宾语,真正的宾语是to make friends,意为"你发现交朋友困难".故find后加it.
2:any改成some.考查形容词.any任何(的),some一些(的).此处为"我想给你提供一些建议".故any改成some.
3:were改成are. 考查动词时态.此处描述的是客观事实,所以应使用一般现在时.故were改成are.
4:met改成meeting. 考查非谓语动词.meet与主语you之间为逻辑主谓关系,此处表主动,应使用现在分词形式.句意:当在校园里遇到同学的时候,你应该跟他们打招呼.故met改成meeting.
5:actively改成active. 考查形容词.此处作part的定语,应使用形容词形式.故actively改成active.
6:what改成which. 考查定语从句.此处为定语从句,连词在从句中作主语,指代前面整句话描述的内容.故what改成which.
7:unless改成if. 考查连词.unless除非;if如果.句意:如果你对别人友好,我相信很快你就能交到新朋友.故unless改成if.
8:去掉the. 考查冠词.others泛指"其他人",the others特指"一群人中的其他人".根据语境可知,此处应表泛指.故去掉the.
9:suggestion改成suggestions. 考查名词的数.根据语境可知,前文提到了好几条建议,所以suggestion应使用复数形式.故suggestion改成suggestions.
10:for改成in.考查介词.固定短语 in the future表示"在未来".
点评 考查短文改错.
现在分词做状语.现在分词一般来说可以作时间、条件、原因、让步、结果、方式、伴随状语等等.
1,Walking in the street,I saw him.当我在街上走时,我看到他了.(时间)
2,Working hard,you will succeed.(只要)努力工作,你就会成功.(条件)
3,Being ill,she stayed at home.(因为)生病,她留在家里.(原因)
4,Having failed many times,he didn't lost heart.有很多次失败,他没有灰心.(让步)
5,His friend died,getting him a lot of money,他的朋友死了,(所以)给了他很多钱.(结果)
6,Please answer the question using another way.请用另一种方式回答这个问题.(方式)
7,Look at the people lying on the beach.看那些人正躺在沙滩上.
A. | which | B. | how | C. | what | D. | where |
The next morning,(43)B,their happiness disappeared.Someone had left a(44)Aunder their door during the night.One of their neighbor had written to complain about the sound of the piano.Dario's mother asked the building superintendent(管理员) if he knew anything about it.But he said that they were all (45)Dpeople and he couldn't imagine any of them had done that.Later that morning,Dario suggested that they write a letter to their (46)A and apologize for their playing.
"Maybe we could go and (47)D everyone in person."his mother said.
"What if we invited them to come here for a(48)A instead?Dario asked.
They both loved the(49)B.Over the next few days,they sent out invitations and prepared desserts(50)Ctheir guests.They decorated the apartment with streamers(彩带)and party lights.
Finally,the day of the party (51)B.Some guests brought presents.Others brought flowers.Some even brought desserts to(52)C.One woman,Mrs.Gilbert,(53)B Dario's mother with a book of piano music by Chopin.
"I heard you playing the other night,"she said."The sounds woke me out of bed.I (54)Dthat you might play like this every night.So I wrote a short note.I hope you don't think I disliked the playing."
Dario's mother smiled at Mrs.Gilbert."I think maybe we (55)Dyou an apology."she said."I didn't(56)A how late it was when we were playing.Maybe we should play some quieter music at night.
"You play,you play!"Mrs.Gilbert said."I like what you play!Just not so loud at night."She pointed to the book she had iven them."These songs are not such (57)Dmusic."
"These songs are beautiful music."Dario's mother said."We will be (58)Cto play them in the evening."
"And we won't play so loud or late!"Dario said.He was already looking forward to(59)B the new music.More than that,however,he was happy to see the big smile on his mother's face.It gave him a feeling of (60)C and made him feel that they were home at last.
41.A.sat | B.stood | C.lay | D.walked |
42.A.voice | B.ring | C.music | D.cry |
43.A.therefore | B.however | C.otherwise | D.instead |
44.A.note | B.poster | C.bill | D.report |
45.A.proud | B.rich | C.lucky | D.nice |
46.A.neighbors | B.friends | C.relatives | D.audience |
47.A.blame | B.instruc t | C.question | D.visit |
48.A.party | B.concert | C.show | D.play |
49.A.experience | B.idea | C.performance | D.action |
50.A.to | B.with | C.for | D.from |
51.A.continued | B.arrived | C.passed | D.finished |
52.A.order | B.sell | C.share | D.advertise |
53.A.treated | B.presented | C.helped | D.served |
54.A.promised | B.admitted | C.agreed | D.worried |
55.A.give | B.send | C.offer | D.owe |
56.A.realize | B.remember | C.understand | D.accept |
57.A.sweet | B.strange | C.funny | D.loud |
58.A.brave | B.sorry | C.happy | D.afraid |
59.A.changing | B.practicing | C.recording | D.writing |
60.A.equality | B.freedom | C.warmth | D.sympathy |
- .But they have to go back to get a job.( )
A. | That's all right | B. | Sounds a good idea | ||
C. | I agree with you | D. | That's the case |