题目内容
19.It was raining lightly when I(41)arrived(arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.But I didn't care.A few hours(42)before/earlier,I'd been at home in Hong Kong,with (43)its(it) choking smog.Here,the air was clean and fresh,even with the rain.I'd skipped nearby Guilin,a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River(44)which/thatare pictured by artists in so many Chinese(45)paintings(painting).Instead,I‘d head straight for Yangshuo.For those who fly to Guilin,it's only an hour away(46)by car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city.
Yangshuo(47)is(be) really beautiful.A study of travelers(48)conducted(conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10destinations in the world.And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia.Abercrombie & Kent,a travel company in Hong Kong,says it(49)regularly(regular) arranges quick getaways here for people(50)living(live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.
分析 本文是一篇记叙文.文章主要讲述了作者到中国阳朔游玩的经历和感受.
解答 41.arrived 42.before/earlier 43.its 44.which/that 45.paintings 46.by 47.is 48.conducted 49.regularly 50.living
41.arrived 本题考查动词时态 句意:就在天亮之前我到了阳朔,天下着小雨.根据前后句时态可知用一般过去时.
42.before/earlier 本题考查副词辨析.句意:几个小时前,我在香港家里.根据本句中过去完成时态,可知"是过去的过去",注意不可以用ago(用于一般过去时),应用before/earlier.
43.its 本题考查 代词辨析 句意:带着令人窒息的烟雾.后面为名词,本处代指"香港的",故用形容词物主代词its.
44.that/which 本题考查定语从句引导词 句意:漓江被许多艺术家所绘画.先行词为Li River,代入定语从句"are pictured by artists"中作主语,指事物,引用which/that.
45.paintings 本题考查名词单复数 如此多的中国绘画",so many后加名词复数形式.
46.by 本题考查介词辨析.句意:乘汽车只需要一个小时.by car乘汽车.
47.is 本题考查动词时态的用法 句意:阳朔真的很漂亮.这里谈常情,应用一般现在时;根据主语Yangshuo为单数名词,应用is.
48.conducted 本题考查非谓语动词 句意:一项网站进行的研究把阳朔作为世界10大胜地之一.本处为分词作后置定语,因为conduct与被修饰的名词A study之间为被动关系,故用过去分词形式.
49.regularly 本题考查副词辨析 句意:定期为人们安排旅行.修饰动词arrange,应用副词regularly.
50.living 本题考查非谓语动词 句意:住在上海和香港的人们.本处为分词作后置定语,因为live与被修饰的名词people之间为主动关系,故用现在分词形式.
点评 一、纯空格试题的解题技巧
纯空格填空题主要是填冠词、介词、代词、连接词(含从属连词和并列连词)等虚词.
首先,分析句子结构,根据句子所缺成分确定填哪类词.然后,根据句子意思,确定具体填什么词;或根据两句间的逻辑关系确定具体用哪个连词.共有以下7个技巧:
技巧1:在简单句和并列句中,若句子缺主语或宾语,一定是填代词.
二、给出了动词的试题解题技巧
首先,判断要填的动词是谓语动词还是非谓语动词.然后按照以下两点进行思考.
技巧7:若句子没有别的谓语动词,或者虽然已有谓语动词,但需填的动词与之是并列关系时,所给动词就是谓语动词;若是谓语动词,就要考虑时态语态.
三、词类转换题的解题技巧
这类题主要是考查名词、形容词和副词,根据该词在句中所作句子成分确定用那种形式

A. | couldn't | B. | mustn't | C. | needn't | D. | daren't |