题目内容

【题目】Generally, the skills and attitudes you form as a student will be especially important to your development. The following tips can help you become an active student.

Don’t be satisfied with yourself. 1 Leave no room for the average of the ordinary. If you can do good things, try hard to become better. If you have become better, try to become the best.

Give yourself new challenges. 2 Any new things will give you the chance to understand yourself better. You should try anything. What you learn from these activities can be useful in the future.

3 One reason why a student is not active may be that he has a defeated(挫败的) attitude. As much as possible, you should face each challenge with the willingness to succeed.

Think over your mistakes, if there are any. Being active doesn’t mean you will always be successful. 4 However, they will never succeed if they don’t realize the meaning of failure.

Keep a to-do list. This can serve as a reminder when a student becomes lazy. 5

A. To achieve this, you have to desire to become excellent.

B. Have strong faith that you will succeed.

C. Try to take an active part in group discussions.

D. Don’t be afraid to attend activities you wouldn’t normally do.

E. There are students who would give up the moment they fail.

F. You can’t be active if you don’t know what is going on.

G. It can keep you on the right track and help you organize your tasks for the day.

【答案】

1A

2D

3B

4E

5G

【解析】怎样使自己变成一个积极的学生,文章从态度和技能方面给了一些建议。

1A

考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段讲不要对自己的现状满足,下句讲要在现状基础上争取更好,A为了实现目标要使自己更好”符合本段内容,故选A。

2D

考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段讲要给自己新的挑战,使自己更积极。D项“不要害怕参加平时自己不经常参加的活动”,连接前后,故选D。

3B

考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段分析了有的学生不积极是因为害怕失败所以建议我们要有必胜的信念。B项表达了此意,适合作为本段标题,故选B。

4E

考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段讲对待“积极”要有正确的态度,积极并不意味着不失败。E项“有的人一失败就放弃”,与下文连接,他们如果不懂失败的意义就永远不会成功。故选E。

5G

考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段讲制作一个任务清单时刻提醒自己。G它可以帮助你走上正规和安排一天的任务”是它的具体功能。故选G。

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【题目】Chocolate has come a long way through history, and one of the reasons is the Ferrero family, the creators of the worldfamous Ferrero Rocher chocolate treats.The history of this family business starts back in the 1940s, when Pietro Ferrero and his wife, Piera, transformed a pastry shop into a factory.There, Pietro and his son, Michele, let their creativity lead them to form the building blocks of the company.Eventually, Michele took over the operation and set his sights on making the best products possible.

Michele's efforts paid off.He turned his father's creations into globally sold and consumed products.One of their most successful products, Nutella, had become a staple food in many homes.The third generation now runs the company.Michele's sons, Pietro and Giovanni worked side by side as managing directors for ten years until an accident resulting in Pietro' death.Still inspired by his family and their hard work and determination, Giovanni is guiding Ferrero into the future.

While staying true to the Ferrero motto of “work, create, and donate”, he is making sure his family's business is an example of success in the past, present, and future.

【写作内容】

1.以约30个词概括上文的主要内容。

2.以约120个词谈谈Ferrero及其家人成功制作巧克力对你的启迪,内容包括:

(1)描述人们创业的艰辛。

(2)分析人们创业成功的原因。

(3)Ferrero及其家人成功制作巧克力对你的启迪。

【写作要求】

1.作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子。

2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

【评分标准】

内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。

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【题目】Since the nineteen nineties, education has been required for all South Africans from age seven to fifteen. Last December, the government announced that seventy percent of students passed their final examination to finish high school. In 2008 the passage rate was about sixty-three percent. There have been increases each year since then.

Professor Shireen Motala at the University of Johannesburg says access to basic education is no longer the problem in South Africa. She says most children stay in school until they are about sixteen. The problem now, she says, is that large numbers of them leave without completing high school. Students take an examination known as the matric in grade twelve, their final or "matriculation" year. Professor Motala notes that less than half the children who started school in 2000 sat for the matric last year.

Educational researchers also point to another problem. They say South African schools do not produce enough students with the skills for higher education in math and science. Many schools are not well - equipped. They do not have libraries at school. Ninety - two percent of the schools do not have libraries.

Also, education specialists say in many cases, teachers and school principals do not have the skills or training to do their jobs. In other cases, they are simply not doing their duty to provide an education. Professor Motala says a number of teachers were poorly trained during the system of apartheid(种族隔离), or racial separation in South Africa. Apartheid ended in 1994.

Secondly, she says, teachers have been confused by the many educational reform efforts in the last fifteen years. And, finally, she thinks language differences in the classroom have not gotten as much attention as they should.

South Africa's minister of basic education promises a number of improvements.

1How was thepassage rate in 2008?

A. uncertain B. just so-so

C. high D. low

2What's the Motala's attitude towards the basic education for students in South Africa?

A. Confident. B. Hopeless.

C. Negative. D. Worried.

3From the passage we know the matric is ________.

A. an examination difficult for students to pass

B. an examination for students in grade twelve

C. the number of students leaving school

D. the number of students taking exams

4Students in South Africa find it hard to get improved in math and science because ________.

A. they drop out of school without finishing high school

B. teachers don't have the abilities to teach them

C. most schools can not provide enough equipment

D. there aren't such subjects in most schools

【题目】We used to go into different chat rooms on different websites. If you wanted to meet someone on the Net, you had to go into the same chat room. But now regular Net surfaces chat in OICQ. OICQ is an online chat software which is invented by Tencent Computer System Company of Shenzhen in February, 1999. Since then it has swept the country. Its symbol is a penguin wearing a red scarf(围巾).

Net friends can be divided into a buddy list (for good friends), a stranger list (for people you don't want to talk with at once), or an ignore list (for people you want to avoid on the Net). You can also build up family lists, co-worker lists, etc.

You can know whether listed friends are online as long as you use it. The cartoon portrait(画像)of the person turns bright if he is online. And the portrait turns dim if he is not there.

Traditional public chat rooms are often chaotic. It is difficult to focus on a conversation. OICQ can conduct a focused talk without interruptions by other chatters.

OICQ acts as a regular daily communication tool. "What is your OICQ number?" has become a modern topic.

1OICQ is .

A. a special chat room for all cyber citizens (网民)

B. a cartoon portrait to recognize friends on the Net

C. an online chat software that helps you talk on the Net more freely

D. a modern phone number used by more and more people

2OICQ has been well received .

A. since long ago B. for many years

C. for several years D. since nine years ago

3With the help of OICQ, if you don't want to chat with someone, you can put him in .

A. a buddy list B. a strange list

C. an ignore list D. a co-worker list

4In the fifth paragraph, the underlined word "chaotic" means .

A. crowded B. dark

C. dirty D. disorderly

5The passage mainly tells us .

A. how to chat with people in the Net

B. how to use OICQ

C. how to choose a regular daily communication tool

D. some advantages about OICQ

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