Students are not allowed to enter the library without the librarian's permission．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

10．Students are not allowed to enter the library without the librarian's permission．

分析未经图书管理员的许可学生不允许进入图书馆．

解答答案是permission．本题考查语境中选用恰当的词；permission n．许可； without permission 未经许可，故答案是permission．

点评首字母填空必须在对语境整体理解的基础上抓住指向答案的关键线索、固定句型或搭配等，并联系首字母，同时注意所选词的形式变化．

练习册系列答案

1．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处．错误涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词．
删除；把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
Mike was a small boy，whom hated soap and water．Three or four times every day her mother asked him to wash his dirty hands．Mike only put his hands in the water for the few seconds and then took them out again without really wash them well．One day Mike's aunt come to visit his parents，but she brought her small son，Ted，with her．Ted，a year younger than Mike，he didn't like washing his hands，either．When they were alone outside，Mike looked Ted's hands and then said proudly，"My hands are dirty than yours!""Of course they are，"Ted answered angry．"You're a year older than I am．"

18．My father's family is not a musical family．They are a family of words．My brother has my father's dark hair，his love of a good argument．I take after my mother．From her I inherited a curious nature，a sense of adventure，bright red hair．I did not，contrary to her hopes，inherit a talent for the piano．That fact was established beyond doubt after unsuccessful attempts to draw music from me．
The piano lessons began when I was four．My mother was convinced that l would be a child Mozart．She found the ideal teacher---Madame Oblenka，a strict Russian woman，whose pursed lips were enough to frighten a wild horse into submission．Madame Oblenka，who expected a little Mozart，was not very delighted to find a little girl banging her fists （拳头） on the keys．
I tried to please her．"Feel the music，"she urged．I"felt"it and winced （畏缩） my ears--for what is more unpleasant than a series of wrong notes played continuously？She"felt"my music，too，which is why she always left with an angrier expression than when she came．
Once，when I was ten，I managed to record one of my own rehearsals （练习）．In order to escape my practice sessions，I would close myself behind the door of the piano room，put on the tape recording，and read until the tape had finished．That method worked for a week，until my mother began to wonder why I always missed the same B-sharp．She knocked on the door，and，receiving no answer，came in to check on me and found that I had fallen asleep while the tape of my performance played on and on．
I was twelve when my parents finally acknowledged that my hidden talent was not about to emerge （显现） any time soon．My mother，refusing to admit defeat，told me to pick another instrument．"Choose anything you want，Honey，"she said，assuming that freedom of choice would inspire devotion．I thought long and hard and chose the drums．My parents，sensitive to noise，would be less than overjoyed by a daily bombardment of playing．I imagined my father in his study，cotton wads in his ears．
I worked my way through several other instruments before my mother hit on another idea．Maybe I wasn't meant to be an instrumentalist．Realizing that drama might be more suited to my talents，Mom took me to a drama teacher．However，he put me backstage，painting scenery．Once I recovered from my sense of injury，I realized the wisdom of his choice．I loved the active，practical backstage world，and I discovered that I had a knack for constructing and painting．I loved the challenge of taking our scanty （贫乏的） supplies and using them to make something beautiful．Imagining a scene and then seeing it emerge before me--this，to me，was close to magic．
I'm a sculptor now，and every day I experience afresh the joy of being fully absorbed in the act of artistic creation．It's a wonderful，blissful （乐而忘忧） feeling．I realize that my parents，in their misguided attempts to interest me in music，were trying to give me this feeling．And now I feel grateful．Perhaps they went about it in the wrong way，but their hearts were in the right place．

62．Madame Oblenka always felt angry becauseD．
A．the author was too young to play the piano well
B．the author often pointed out the wrong notes of her
C．the author kept banging on the keys unconciously
D．the author's performance was far from satisfactory
63．Why did the author choose the drums as a musical instrument？B
A．She was eager to free herself from piano lessons．
B．She was reluctant to play an instrument．
C．She was confident of handling them．
D．She was fond of beating drums．
64．The author's mother can be best described asA．
A．devoted and stubborn
B．encouraging and independent
C．helpful and considerate
D．hardworking and generous
65．We can learn from the passageD．
A．parents should encourage their children to create art
B．the ordinary backstage work can help one succeed
C．you can only get better at something if you practice
D．art should be treated as a joy rather than a burden．

5．Mr．Lee hasn't arrived．But it's already 9o'clock．He should ________ at any time．（　　）

15．Frank Lloyd Wright probably is the greatest architect（建筑师） that the United States has ever produced．He was very gifted and had a natural ability to design buildings．His buildings are not only beautiful，but they are also practical and useful．They fit their purposes very well．Wright's churches，for example，make people feel like thinking and praying．His office buildings make people enjoy working，and his houses make people feel comfortable，at home．However，Frank Lloyd Wright's beautiful，practical and useful buildings are not the only reason that he is famous．There is another reason．Frank Lloyd Wright is called the greatest American architect because he started an American style in architecture．Most of the architecture in the United States before Wright was really European，not American．Wright's buildings do not look like old European buildings．They have their own style．Wright's ideas about style are still used in the United States and in other parts of the world．
The most important idea in Frank Lloyd Wright's style of architecture is that a building must fit its purpose and the land around it．His houses are often called"grass-land houses"because their lines are similar to the lines on the grassland．Both the lines of the grassland and the lines of Wright's house are parallel（平行的） to the horizon，the place where earth and sky seem to meet．They are horizontal lines．Most European style houses，in contrast，have many vertical lines that form 90°angles with the horizon．

25．Frank Lloyd Wright's style in architecture wasB．
A．no longer popular
B．not only limited to the U．S．
C．learned from some European countries
D．somewhat similar to the European style
26．Which of the following best describes the character of the house that Wright designed？A
A．They were very comfortable and useful．
B．They could be used as churches．
C．They were very large and beautiful．
D．They were beautiful in design but not practical in use．
27．What is the most important idea in Wright's style？C
A．Design should be more important than use．
B．A building must have grassland around it．
C．Architectural design should match natural surroundings．
D．American style in architecture should be different from European's．

2．Reindeer are a kind of deer which live in the Arctic（北极的）area．But their habitats（栖息地）are being taken over by people．Cutting down trees and building roads have driven many reindeer out of areas in the US，Canada，and Russia．   To make thins worse，the Arctic is slowly heating up．The area now often gets freezing rain instead of snow，which makes it harder for reindeer to get their food．If tey can't find their food，they will have nothing to eat but to starve （饿）to death．
That's bad news for native people in the area too．They rely on reindeer for food； clothing，and transportation．
Reindeer also play a y role in the Arctic food chain．Fewer reindeer can mean less food for animals such as wolves．
Government leaders in the US recently took action to help reindeer．They approved（批准）a plan to protect parts of Alaska where the animals live．
"Reindeer are a symbol of the North，"says wildlife expert Justina Ray．"If we take care of them，we'll be taking care of other Arctic animals too．"
36．According to the passage，reindeer live inA．
A．the Arctic area
B．warm places
C．the desert
37．It can be inferred（推断）from Paragraph 2thatC．
A．the Arctic is getting colder and colder
B．the Arctic area is getting more snow
C．the conditions for reindeer are getting worse
38．The US government hasB．
A．passed laws to stop the killing of reindeer
B．approved a plan to protect reindeer's habitats
C．taken no measures to keep the balance of nature
39．From the passage we know thatB．
A．reindeer are a symbol of the South
B．protecting reindeer means protecting other Arctic animal
C．people in the US rely on reindeer for food and clothing．

19．你班上有些同学的字迹很潦草，可还振振有辞地说："没关系，书法越来越不重要．"为此你班准备召开一次讨论会，在会上你将作一个书面发言，以"Handwriting is very important"为题写一篇150词左右的短文来发表你的看法，要包含以下的内容要点：
1）书法是中华传统文化；
2）好书法能给人留下好印象；
3）在现代社会，书法仍然是非常重要的．

20．随着人们生活水平的提高，越来越多的人们喜欢走出家门去领略祖国的秀丽风光，请你以 The advantages of Travel 为题，谈谈旅行的好处，内容包括：
1．旅行可以开拓眼界，增长知识．
2．旅行可以帮助人们结识更多的朋友．
3．旅行可以提高人们解决问题的能力．
注意：1．字数100左右； 2．适当发挥想象，增加细节，以使行文连贯．

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