题目内容

From my second grade on, there was one event I feared every year: the piano recital(独奏会).A recital 5 I had to practise a boring piece of music and per?form before strangers. Each year I 6 ask my father if I could skip the recital "just this once". And each year he'd shake his head, muttering (喃咕) 7 about building self-confidence and working towards a 8  .

So it was with really great 9 that I stood in church one recent Sunday, video camera in hand, and 10  my 68-year-old father sweating in his shirt 11  rising to play the piano in his very first recital.

My father had longed to play music since child?hood, but his family was poor and couldn't 12 lessons. He could have gone on regretting it, 13 too many of us do. But though he was rooted in his past, he wasn't 14 there. When he retired three years ago, he 15 his church music director to take him as a student.

For a moment after my father sat down at the key?board, he 16 stared down at his fingers. Has he forgotten the 17 ? I worried, remembering those split seconds 18 ago when my mind would go blank and my fingers would 19 But then came the beauti?ful melody(旋律),from the 20 fingers that once baited(装馎于)my fishing lines. And I 21 he had been doing what music teachers always stress: 22 the music and pretend the others aren't there.

"I'm 23 of him for starting something new at his age," I said to my son Jeff.

"Yeah, and doing it so  24 Jeff added.

With his first recital, my father taught me more about courage and determination than all the words he used those 30-plus years ago.

5.    A.    reflected  B.    explained

C.    meant      D.    proved

6.    A.    would     B.    could

C.    might      D.    should

7.    A.    nothing   B.    everything

C.    anything  D.    something

8.    A.    goal B.    stage

C.    journey   D.    chance

9.    A.    trouble    B.    satisfaction

C.  strength   D.    disappointment

10.   A. kept    B.    sent

C.  watched   D.    felt

11.   A. through      B.    from

C.  against     D.    before

12.   A. miss   B. afford

C.  select       D. understand

13.   A. as       B. once

C.  if     D. while

14.   A. educated    B. protected

C.  stuck       D. spoiled

15.   A. allowed      B. invited

C.  inspired   D. persuaded

16.   A. roughly      B. simply

C.  merrily    D. curiously

17.   A. words B, videos

C.  notes       D. lessons

18.   A. decades      B. weeks

C  hours D. moments

19.   A. play    B. freeze

C.  click D. adjust

20.   A. same   B. warm

C.  different  D. dirty

21.   A. predicted    B. realized

C.  imagined                  D. insisted

22.   A. pass over    B.  turn up

C.  concentrate on D.   bring in

23.   A, ashamed     B. aware

C.  tired D. proud

24.   A. casually     B. anxiously

C.  nicely      D. frequently

【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者本来很反感练琴,但是父亲的行为感动了自己。

C reflect反射;explain解释;mean意味着;prove证明。独奏会就意味着"我"要练习一段无聊的音乐,并在陌生人面前表演出来。故选C项。

A would常常;could能;might可能;should应该。每年"我"都会问父亲,"我"能否不进行独奏。would表示过去经常性或习惯性的动作,意为"总会,总是",故选A项。

D nothing什么也没有;everything—切;anything任何事; something —些事。当"我"请求的时候,他总是嘀咕一些话, 如要有自信,要朝目标而努力等。根据下文提到"…about building self-confidence and working towards...,,可知选D项。

A goal目标;stage阶段;journey旅行;chance机会。父亲都会摇摇头,要求"我"建立信心,朝着目标努力。根据"… building self-confidence and working towards a...可知这里是建立自信,朝着一个目标努力,故选A项。

B trouble麻烦;satisfaction满意;strength力量;disap-pohitment失望。根据下文可知这次是爸爸进行独奏演出, 爸爸在上台前因紧张而流汗,他也体会到了"我"小时候的情况,所以B项符合上下文。

C keep保持;send发送;watch看;feel感觉。看着68岁的父亲在站起来弹钢琴之前流汗,"我"感觉很满意,因为他也体会到"我"当年的心情了,故C项正确。

D through通过;from来自;against违背;before在之前。在正式演奏之前,表演的人通常都要起立向观众示意。本句表示父亲在站起来弹钢琴之前流汗。故D正确。

B miss错过;afford买得起;select挑选;understand理解。"我"父亲从小就想学习钢琴,但是他家很穷,负担不起钢琴课的费用,所以他一直没有实现自己学习钢琴的愿望。

A as因为,正如;once—旦;if如果;while虽然。他本可以继续为自己小时候没有能够学习钢琴而遗憾,正如我们中很多人一样。本句是一个非限制性定语从句,指很多人都会为以前没有做过的事情遗憾,但是不采取行动。而父亲不是这样的人,在退休以后,他实现了自己的钢琴梦,故A正确。

C educate教育;protect保护;stick刺,粘贴;spoil惯坏, 变质。根据"But though he was rooted in his past, he wasn't ...there."可知这里的意思是尽管他生根于过去,却没有被困在那里,故选C项。

D allow允许;invite邀请;inspire鼓励;persuade说S艮。退休以后他说服了教堂里的音乐老师收他为学生,开始学习钢琴。根据上文可知他参加演奏会,说明他参加了钢琴的学习,故D正确。

B roughly粗略地;simply仅仅;merrily快乐地;curiously 好奇地。根据"Has he forgotten the... ?"可知父亲坐在琴键前,仅仅向下盯着自己的手指,故选B项。

C word单词,话语;video录像;note音符;lesson功课。根据"I worried, remembering those split seconds••• ago when my mind would go blank and my fingers would"."可知这里的意思是"我"认为他忘记了音符,故选C项。

A decade十年;week星期;hour小时;moment片刻。根据最后一句话作者认为他的行动比30多年以前说的话更有感染力,可知作者想起了自己多年前的情景,故选A项。

B play玩耍,弹奏;freeze冷冻,僵住;click点击;adjust 调整。"我"在想他是不

是和"我"表演时一样头脑空白,手指僵硬呢?根据上下文可知B正确。

A same同样的;warm温暖的;different不同的;dirty脏的。但是很快,优美的旋律就被那双给"我"装钓鱼的饵料的同样的手弹奏了出来。本句是指现在弹奏钢琴的手和之前给"我"装钓鱼的饵料的手是同样的手,故A正确。

B   predict预测;realize意识到;imagine想象;insist坚持认为,要求。"我"突然意识到他在做老师一直要求做的事情,故B正确。

C pass over忽视;turn up出现,调高;concentrate on集中注意力于……;bring in介绍,引进。"我"突然意识到他在做老师一直要求做的事情:把注意力集中到音乐,假装别人都不在。故C正确。

D ashamed羞愧的;aware意识到的,知道的;tired疲惫的;proud自豪的。"我"为他在如此的年龄能够尝试新的事情感到很自豪'根据"With his first recital, my father taught me more about courage and determination than all the words he used those 30-plus years ago."可知在他那个年龄, 还能开始新的东西,"我"为此感到骄傲。

C casually随意地;anxiously焦虑地;nicely令人满意地, 很好地;frequently频繁地。Jeff说:"是的,而且他做得很好。"根据"But then came the beautiful melody(旋律),from the.. fingers that once baited(装馆于)my fishing lines."可知父亲弹得非常好。

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B  [2015 .江西省重点中学高三二模] 

No joke: researchers say we are moving away from per?sonal ? real-world pranks and into a world of media-driven jokes and Internet boredom. Does this spell the end of April Fools' Day as we know it?

    Though pranksters (恶作剧的人)and joke-lovers in many countries now gleefully prepare to trick friends and loved ones on April Fool's Day, no one knows exactly when or why, or even where, this tradition began.

The importance of this day of prank-pulling freedom is no laughing matter. It's integral (完整的)to American cul?ture. A day of funny is important to society, and also helps humans bond. Researchers say our reaction on comedy is changing, though. And that may mean fewer pranks in the future.

"The usual pranks that we would see 50 years ago are much less common," Gary Alan Fine, a sociologist at North?western University in Illinois, told LiveScience. "I think we are seeing the decline of interpersonal pranks.,,

"At one time, pranking played a bigger role in American society. Some of the pranking was also very harmful," Jo?seph Bo skin, a professor retired from history at Boston Uni?versity, told LiveScience.

This type of harmful prank-playing was usually directed towards marginalized(使边缘化)sections of society. "Pranks have played a very big role in this situation, so I'm glad that the prankster part of it has declined, but the making fun of life in general goes on," Boskin said.

"The big problem is knowing where to draw the line be?tween playful pranks and meanness close to bullying," Fine said.

"Practical jokes of a certain sort shade into bullying, they shade into meanness and we are very concerned as a soci?ety about meanness," Fine said. "Finding out what that point is, is difficult for a society. And traditional pranking may be left out in the cold," Fine said.

5. Who will be made fun of on April Fool's Day?

 A.     Strangers.

B.     Friends and loved ones.

C.     Old men.

D.     Neighbours.

6. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 3 mean?

 A.     Serious affairs.

B.     Boring things.

C.     Funny matters.

D.     Foolish matters.

7. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

 A.     April Fool's Day is part of American culture.

B.     No one knows exactly where the tradition of April Fool's Day began.

C.     Pranksters and joke-lovers usually trick friends on April Fool's Day.

D.     There'll be more pranks in the future.

8.What's Boskin's attitude towards the decline of pranks?
A. Doubtful.                             B. Objective.

C.  Positive.                            D. Indifferent.

It's difficult not to become involved in gossip at work. After all, people like gossip and interesting bits of information: you only have to look at the number of celebrity-focused publications to realize that we have a huge appetite for discussing other people's lives. At work, however, this type of interaction is harmful and costly. It wastes time, damages reputations, promotes divisiveness (分歧)and creates anxiety.

Rumours often grow because people like to be " in the know". Knowledge is power, and that's why the people with the least amount of power in an organization can often be the ones to start and spread rumours. It can make them feel important if they're seen to know things that others don't.

This knowledge is at the centre of why and how ru?mours start and spread. Insufficient (不足的)knowledge or incomplete information is often to blame. Consider these examples:

?People don't know why a colleague was fired, so they make up a reason based on some limited knowledge or insignificant facts. "I saw John override(打开)the cash register the other day without a supervisor present. Maybe he stole some money and that's why he went."

?People see a pattern of behaviour between two individuals and they add their own explanation. "Joseph and Samantha spend a lot of time together after hours 'catching up on paperwork'. And just yesterday, they were sitting awfully close to each other in the meeting. I bet paperwork isn't all that's getting done after work!"

These rumours are typical of the things you'll face at work, and they spread because of a lack of accurate information. So, the best way to fight rumours is with good communication. When you communicate well, your team knows what's happening, and they trust that you'll keep them informed. Good communication within your team also means that you will become aware of any rumours that are starting, and you'll be able to address them quickly and effectively.

5.    The huge number of celebrity-focused publications reveals that     .

A.    celebrities depend on publications to achieve fame

B.    people like discussing other people's lives

C.    the publishing industry is booming

D.    celebrities are rather disturbed by rumours

6.    The passage is developed mainly .

A.    by using time order

B.    by making comparisons

C.    by giving figures

D.    by giving examples

7.    What is the relationship between Joseph and Saman?tha in the eyes of the people spreading rumours?

A.    They are lovers.

B.    They are work partners.

C.    They are rivals.

D.    They are old friends.

8.    What is mainly discussed in the last paragraph?

A.    How to fight rumours.

B.    Why rumours start.

C.    How to communicate with colleagues.

D.    Why knowledge matters.

9   

Safety in the highway is not totally out of our hands. Here are four ways we can do to protect our?selves when we travel.

10 People in small cars are injured more often and more severely than people travelling in large cars. Factories of small cars are strengthening their products' safety, which helps. But the mix of large cars and small cars on the road is the main reason of the problem.

Being thrown into glass and metal car parts, or be?ing thrown from the car can really hurt or even kill you.

11   The safety belt's main purpose is to pull you back if your car has a sudden crash with another Vehicle or object, or if it rolls over. A belt can reduce the chance of deadly injury by 45 % and the chance of serious injury by 50%.

Air bags are important. More than half of all new cars sold have air bags. Air bags provide protection in frontal crashes—the type of crash that kills the most drivers―when they are also wearing safety belts. Most people are demanding air bags in the cars they buy.

12   Effective as they are, they can't take the place of safety belts.

Drunk driving crashes are less likely to happen if you don't drink. 13 Many people have realized that drunk driving can lead to death and injury, prison time and other results. There are movements to strengthen penalties(处罚)for drinking and driving.

A.    How to drive safely?

B.    You are safer in a large car.

C.    How to protect ourselves in the highway?

D.    Air bags are not installed in all cars.

E.    That's why safety belts should be worn.

F.    Drunk driving is the most serious problem.

G.    But the protection provided by air bags is limited in side or rear crashes.

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