题目内容

15.smoked(  )
A.dancedB.bannedC.pausedD.Reported

分析 smoked/sm??kt]/划线部分字母组合ed的发音/t/

解答 答案:A   A.danced/dɑ:nst/划线部分字母组合ed的发音/t/,与smoked 划线部分的发音相同;B.banned/b?nd/划线部分字母组合ed的发音为/d/;C.paused/p?:zd/划线部分字母组合ed的发音为/d/;D.Reported/r?'p?:t?d/划线部分字母组合ed的发音是/d/;所以BCD划线部分字母组合ed的发音相同.故选A

点评 本题考查的是字母组合ed的发音规则.字母组合ed通常在清辅音后读/t/;浊辅音后读/d/;如果结尾的是t或d,就发/id/.

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10.The Netherlands on Monday introduced its first-ever"intelligent bicycle,fitted with electronic devices to help bring clown the high accident rate among elderly cyclists in the bicycle-mad country.
Developed for the government by the Netherlands Organization for Applied Scientific Research (TNO),the intelligent bicycle,runs on electricity.A commercial-available bicycle is expected to be on the market in the next two years and should sell for between 1,700 to 3,200 euros per bicycle.
The devices on the bike are linked through an onboard computer with a vibrating (震动的) warning system fitted in the bicycle's saddle and handlebars to warn cyclists of the coming danger.
The saddle vibrates when other cyclists approach from  behind,while,the handlebars do the same when barriers appear ahead.
"Accidents often happen when cyclists look behind them or get a fright when they are passed at high speed,"said Maurice Kwakkernaat,one of TNO's research scientists involved in the project."The onboard system technology has already been at work in the car industry,"he said.
''More and more elderly people are using a bicycle,not only for short distances,but also for longer distances,"Dutch Environment and Infrastructure Minister Melanie Schultz van Haegen told AFP."This type of bicycle is truly needed in the Netherlands because it will help us bring down the number of elderly people who are injured every year and allow them to continue to enjoy cycling,"she said.
In the Netherlands,bicycles outnumber the population of 17 million by at least one million and there are some 25,000 km of bicycle path in the country.Those statistics are set to grow as more and more people take to two-wheeled transport,leading to an increased risk of injury.
Last year,184 cyclists died in the country,of which 124,or 67%,were older than 65,according to the Central Statistics Office.The year before,200 cyclists died,the majority of victims also being elderly.
The current model weighs 25 kilograms but researchers are working on making the onboard systems smaller.
63.The intelligent bicycle is aimed toD.
A.protect the environment                 
B.help reduce traffic pressure
C.popularize the use of bicycles            
D.improve safety for elderly cyclists
64.Which part of the intelligent bicycle will vibrate when other cyclists approach it from behind?A
A.The saddle.                           
B.The wheels.
C.The handlebars.                       
D.The onboard computer.
65.We can learn from the passage thatD.
 A.the elderly ride bicycles wherever they go
 B.the elderly are planning to give up cycling
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 D.the accident rate among elderly cyclists is high
66.Which is the best title for the passage?C
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 C.A Smart Bicycle                        D.A Bicycle-mad Country.
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   Over the years my grandparents notice dramatic changes in their community.Every year more farmland was destroyed to build larger and larger homes.As real estate(地产) prices rose,many of their neighbors sold their little homes and land.Soon theirs was the only small house surrounded by a sea of mansions.My grandparents built and lived in a small 600-square-foot cottage for most of their adult lives.Lots of family members encouraged my grandparents to expand their little old house.But they didn't want a bigger one.They loved their little house and were content with what they had.
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A
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B.Planting vegetables in the garden.
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D.A good first impression increases sales.
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A.women find it easier to fall into certain habits
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