题目内容

【题目】书面表达

9月15日,超强台风“莫兰蒂”(Meranti)袭击厦门,造成巨大的损失。解放军战士及时实施救援。假设你是来自厦门的李华,请你用英语给解放军写一封感谢信。信的内容要点如下:

1. 台风袭击

2. 解放军救援情况

3. 表达谢意

注意:1、词数100左右。

2、可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Dear officers,

I am writing to ______________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

Best wishes,

Yours sincerely

Li Hua

【答案】

Dear officers,

I am writing to extend my sincere gratitude to you. On September 15, the super typhoon Meranti swept Xiamen, causing great damage. Xiamen was almost reduced to ruins overnight, with a large number of trees fallen down and the electricity and water cut off.

Fortunately, you came to our rescue immediately. You were seen removing the broken branches of trees, replanting the fallen trees, and helping to restore the electricity and water supply. It especially touched me when you had lunch at the rescue scene so as to save time. It occurred to me that but for your help, Xiamen could not have return to normal so soon.

Your help really means a lot to us, and I really hope to have the opportunity to repay our unselfish devotion.

Best wishes,

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

【解析】

试题分析:本文是提纲类作文,要点已给出。写作时可适当增加细节以使行文连贯同时要把所提示的点写全,语句通顺,同时要注意准确运用时态、语态、上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系。根据句意适当使用并列连词,同时也要合理运用高级词汇和高级句子为文章增色添彩。

【亮点说明】本文是一篇感谢信,格式正确,采用三段式,内容齐全,布局合理,使用高级句子。On September 15, the super typhoon Meranti swept Xiamen, causing great damage.现在分词作自然的结果状语;Xiamen was almost reduced to ruins overnight, with a large number of trees fallen down and the electricity and water cut off. with的独立主格结构伴随状态;It especially touched me when you had lunch at the rescue scene so as to save time. when引导时间状语从句;It occurred to me that but for your help, Xiamen could not have return to normal so soon.it作形式主语,that引导真正的主语从句。

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How to teach a child to respect

As a child grows out of being an infant and begins to notice and react to the world around him, you may find yourself wondering how you possibly impart (传授) all of the things that he needs to become a responsible, respectful adult. 【1】 A child who learns to respect all he meets not only receives respect from others, but also learns to respect himself as well. Here are some instructions.

Show your child respect. This is perhaps the best way to teach your child how to respect others. Listen to your child by giving him your full attention and he will learn to listen to you, understanding how important this is in communication.

2 The more you say “please” and “thank you” to your child, the more likely he will learn to use them with you and others. Politeness then becomes a normal part of any conversation.

Agree to disagree. 3 Explain your decision so that he will understand your reasoning and expect respectful responses. Disagreeing with you doesn’t equate to disobedience (违抗).

Control your impulse (冲动) to overact. When a situation arises between you and your child

that requires calmness, keep in mind that you are supposed to be modeling correct behaviour. 4___

Praise, praise, praise! So much is focused on what a child does wrong and how to correct it that the accomplishments are not celebrated enough. 5___

A. Teach manners by using polite requests and responses.

B. Try to remember that a child won’t always agree with you.

C. Respect is necessary for a meaningful and successful life.

D. If he sees you lose your temper, he is more likely to respond that way in future.

E. A child may act like he pleases, but will respect being given limits.

F. When you see your child exhibit respectful behaviour, make sure he knows just how proud you are of him.

G. Setting a good example is the best way to start a child on the path to respect.

【题目】Ben, at the age of 23 ,was the youngest man to ski solo to the North Pole. He dragged a 180-kilogramme sledge (雪橇) over 1,420 miles through the worst Arctic conditions. This year, Ben plans to ski solo from the Antarctic coast to the South Pole and back in the autumn, carrying all his supplies on his sledge.

Ben Saunders was fired after persuading the firm to support his disorganized first adventure. “Everything that could go wrong did go wrong. We didn’tget to the Pole, so we had no media interest. No one heard about it.”

“People said it was impossible for me to get to the Pole. I said, “No, I can get there,” and I did. Self-belief, I see it as being a bit like a muscle — it'smy belief that the more you stretch yourself the stronger it gets. If you never do anything that's uncomfortable or risky then your self-belief gets weaker. So that's one of the lessons I’ve figured out along the way.

“My Antarctic adventure is just practicable and that's what is exciting to me. If I knew I could do it without too much bother, I wouldn’tbe interested." Why? “Personally I'mattracted by the human performance element to it. Not that long ago, running a marathon was seen as the top point of human attempt, and now I wouldnt be that surprised if my mum said she was going to run one."

Peoples horizons are changing. “I'mnot particularly gifted. I’ve just chosen this one goal to achieve and I’ve been working hard to realize it. And thats the thing that attracts me: with enough training and enough determination, enough focus and preparation, how far can we go? And I dont think I've found out yet.”

1What do we know about Ben Saunders’ first adventure?

A. It was ruined by his company.

B. There was no press coverage.

C. It was well planned and organized.

D. He actually reached the North Pole.

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A. often test your confidence

B. try something adventurous

C. aim to reach the North Pole

D. always stretch your muscles

3Ben Saunders was excited about his Antarctic adventure because_______.

A. he liked running a marathon

B. he wanted to exercise his body

C. he knew it might be achievable

D. he was sure he could do it easily

4What can we learn from the last paragraph?

A. We have to change our views about adventure.

B. We can never know our possibilities and energies.

C. We should have a reason for going on an adventure.

D. We have to be especially talented to have an adventure.

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