题目内容
6.A dog can be a source of help,as well as comfort,to someone who is disabled.Properly trained,a dog will pick up dropped items,help with dressing,turn on lights,activate an alarm and perform other tasks that allow disabled people to be independent.With a dog as a companion-and in need of a walk-a person who might otherwise stay alone at home can gain the confidence to go out and socialize.Founded 22 years ago by Frances Hay,who had lost a leg to bone cancer,Dogs for the Disabled has redrawn the boundaries (界线) of who can be helped by dogs,and how.Other charities that train dogs focus on adult partnerships but,since 2004,Dogs for the Disabled has been helping under-18s.Starting with physically disabled children,dogs trained by the charity have given young people so much practical support that some are attending college.
Sam,a nine year-old with muscular dystrophy(肌肉萎缩症),used to long for a friend who would never leave him or tell him he couldn't play."Sam's frustration filled every part of his life,"his mother,Sara,remembers."He stopped going out-even into the garden."In May 2009,Sam was partnered with a two-year-old dog,Josie,who helps him with everything from tidying his room to putting on splints (夹板).At night,she sleeps next to him and warns his parents if he is sick."Things were rubbish until she came to love me,"says Sam.
The assistance dogs have proved so successful that the charity cannot keep pace with demand.In an improved kennels (狗舍) near Banbury,a maximum of 30 dogs are trained at any one time,at a cost of?11,000 each.To date,the charity has created 450 dog-human partnerships of which 240 are currently active.
66.A trained dog can help the disabled with the following things exceptC
A.accompanying them to walk out B.picking up dropped things
C.discouraging them from independence D.assisting them with dressing
67.What can we learn about Dogs for the Disabled?D
A.It was founded to help people suffering from bone cancer
B.It focuses on helping disabled people to attend college.
C.It doesn't intend to train dogs to help the disabled over-18s.
D.It contributes much to physically disabled children.
68.We can learn from the text thatB.
A.Sam had not a single friend in the past
B.Josie rid Sam of his depression and changed his life
C.Sam used to go out to relax for pleasure frequently
D.Josie can predict when Sam is ill and warns his parents
69.The underlined word"frustration"in Paragraph 3 roughly meansC
A.great pleasure B.self confidence C.low spirits D.strong will
70.The last paragraph suggests thatA.
A.the assistance dogs are popular
B.training assistance dogs costs little money
C.all the kennels are in a good condition
D.the charity have achieved nothing so far.
分析 文章讲述了狗能帮助残疾人穿衣,开灯,给予陪伴,使其正常生活等.
解答 66-70 CDBCA
66题答案是C.细节理解题.根据Properly trained,a dog will pick up dropped items,help with dressing,turn on lights,activate an alarm and perform other tasks that allow disabled people to be independent.可知选项C是错误的表述,故选C.
67题答案是D.细节理解题.根据Starting with physically disabled children,dogs trained by the charity have given young people so much practical support that some are attending college.可知答案是D.
68题答案是B.细节理解题.根据."Things were rubbish until she came to love me,"says Sam可知答案是B.
69题答案是C.推理判断题.根据"Sam's frustration filled every part of his life,"his mother,Sara,remembers."He stopped going out-even into the garden."可知frustration 指情绪低落,可用low spirits表示.故选C.
70题答案是A.细节理解题.根据The assistance dogs have proved so successful that the charity cannot keep pace with demand可知狗很受欢迎,故选A.
点评 这是一篇健康环保类阅读.题目涉及多道细节理解题,做题时需要结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案;考查文章大意的题需要对文章大意有清晰的理解才能得出正确答案,切记胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据.
There are several goals we aim to reach in our undergraduate program.
The most obvious one is to give knowledge-fairly (52)A knowledge in one field and a more general knowledge of a variety of other subject areas which you may choose according to your interest.But if acquiring knowledge is a self-evident part of a college education,it is (53)B the most important.Remarkably few of the facts you learn here will remain in your (54)A for many years,and some of those that do will even be proved (55)C by new knowledge.
(56)A,we can instill(灌输) certain attitudes of mind-a willingness to accept uncertainty,and the lack of definite truths; independence of mind,and a respect for facts and for the uncomfortable conclusions which facts sometimes lead to.
In addition to these (57)D qualities,a college education should try to lay a foundation for the creative use of (58)D time.Some of this capacity can be stimulated in the classroom-in courses in the humanities and the arts.Yet,at least as much (59)B will occur outside the lecture hall-on athletic fields,in music rooms,student theaters,concert halls,and so forth.
These are some of the (60)B of a liberal college education as I see them.I cannot resist concluding with a few private thoughts about our new careers at Harvard.
To begin with,I hope that we will think (61)A about what we want to accomplish here.It would be (62)C for you to set your sights on some limited goal,such as getting good grades or merely getting into one or another graduate school.
Second,I hope that you will give some thought to what you can do for others during your stay here.There are many problems waiting for your help,and many people who could (63)B your efforts.
My final bit of advice.Whatever else we do,let us remember not to take ourselves too seriously.However great our problems may seem,however urgent our complaints,they are overshadowed(黯然失色) by the (64)Cof countless other people on our planet.
50.A.fascinated | B.qualified | C.determined | D.required |
51.A.optimistic | B.strong | C.narrow | D.sensitive |
52.A.concentrated | B.expanded | C.informed | D.illustrated |
53.A.by far | B.far from | C.free from | D.without doubt |
54.A.memory | B.position | C.evaluation | D.foundation |
55.A.useful | B.essential | C.false | D.common |
56.A.Besides | B.However | C.Therefore | D.Somehow |
57.A.physical | B.inborn | C.emotional | D.intellectual |
58.A.business | B.study | C.experiment | D.leisure |
59.A.appreciation | B.stimulation | C.participation | D.exposure |
60.A.benefits | B.aims | C.problems | D.achievements |
61.A.broadly | B.honestly | C.freely | D.continually |
62.A.fantastic | B.magic | C.tragic | D.basic |
63.A.suffer from | B.profit from | C.reflect on | D.complain about |
64.A.inspiration | B.difference | C.ambitions | D.difficulties |
Hunting wild birds is illegal in Shanghai-and especially in Chongming County.So is selling birds as pets and(50)C them in restaurants as delicacies.
But enforcement (执法) is difficult,and in many cases nonexistent,due to lack of(51)A and staff.A lot of(52)B work is left to volunteers.According to an official of the Shanghai Wild Animal Protection Association,who(53)D to be named,some small restaurants are(54)Bserving bird dishes,but the(55)C is impossible to stop at this time."We have to(56)A cooperation with the city's(57)D and industry department,the food and drug (58)C,the police and many other sectors (部门) of the government,"he said."
(59)C,there is no law enforcement power to (60)B their business licenses."
The association lacks enough people to(61)B into the Chongming woods,as the volunteers do,to(62)D nets,which are used to capture birds.The Chongming Woods Protection Team has only six members and five of them have to take care of the (63)C-only one is dedicated to bird protection,according to Jiang Long,our team leader and a member of the non-governmental Shanghai Green Oasis Ecological Conservation and Communication Center."What they can do is limited,so volunteers are needed to fill the (64)A,"Jiang said.
50.A.killing | B.buying | C.serving | D.burning |
51.A.resources | B.sources | C.guns | D.tools |
52.A.routine | B.protection | C.difficult | D.easy |
53.A.allowed | B.approved | C.agreed | D.declined |
54.A.carefully | B.illegally | C.loyally | D.privately |
55.A.behavior | B.law | C.practice | D.case |
56.A.seek | B.give | C.find | D.connect |
57.A.education | B.fishing | C.animal | D.commerce |
58.A.business | B.association | C.administration | D.institute |
59.A.Meanwhile | B.Therefore | C.Otherwise | D.Besides |
60.A.provide | B.suspend | C.supply | D.refuse |
61.A.intrude | B.venture | C.flood | D.invade |
62.A.break into | B.look for | C.turn over | D.cut down |
63.A.birds | B.animals | C.woods | D.beach |
64.A.gap | B.hole | C.occupation | D.place |
A. | which | B. | what | C. | that | D. | where |
A. | That; that | B. | What; why | C. | Which; what | D. | What; 不填 |