Question

15．I was 16 （61）whenI began work in June 1902 at the whaling station．I heard of the killers that every year helped whalers catch huge whales．I thought，at the time，that this was just a story till then I witnessed it （62）withmy own eyes many times．
At the （63）first（one）afternoon I arrived at the station，I was experiencing one  hunting （64）excitedly（excited）．I heard a loud noise come from the bay．We ran down to the shore．Without （65）pausing（pause）we jumped into the boat．Using （66）atelescope we could see that something was happening．The sea was so rough that day that it was difficult （67）to handle（handle） the boat．Suddenly，James fell into the sea．From his face，I could see he was （68）terrified（terrify）．Then I saw a shark，（69）whichswam towards James．Thank godness!James （70）was held（hold） up by Old Tom back to the boat at last．

Answer 1

分析 1902年6月，我开始在捕鲸站里工作，那时我才16岁．在此之前我曾经听说过虎鲸每年帮助捕鲸人捕捉大鲸鱼．当时我以为只是一个故事罢了，但是后来我亲眼见过多次．第一天下午，海平面很不平静，突然詹姆斯掉到水里，我们花了半个小时才把船调转头来，回到詹姆斯落 水的地方．当我们靠近他的时候，我看到老汤姆正在水中稳稳托着詹姆斯．我几乎不相信自己的眼睛．当我们把詹姆斯拉上渔船的时候，大家都欢呼着"老汤姆，好样的"，"感谢上帝"．

解答 61．when．考查状语从句的引导词．本句表示"我开始在捕鲸站里工作，那时我才16岁"，所以用when表示"那时"．
62．with．考查介词．表示"亲眼见"用介词with．
63．first．考查序数词．表示"在第一天下午"用At the  first（one）afternoon．
64．excitedly．考查副词的用法．修饰谓语动词was experiencing用副词excitedly．
65．pausing．考查非谓语动词．介词Without用动名词 pausing做宾语．
66．a．考查冠词．修饰可数名词telescope，表示"一个"用不定冠词a．
67．to handle．考查动词不定式．it做形式主语，真正的主语用动词不定式to handle．
68．terrified．考查派生词．做表语，修饰主语he用terrified．
69．which．考查非限制性定语从句．代指先行词a shark，做非限制性定语从句的主语，用关系词which．
70．was held．考查谓语动词．讲述过去的事，主语James 和谓语动词hold up 之间是被动关系，所以谓语动词用was held．

点评 考查语法填空．
给出了动词的试题解题技巧
首先，判断要填的动词是谓语动词还是非谓语动词．若句子没有别的谓语动词或者虽然已有谓语动词，但需填的动词与之是并列关系，所给动词就是谓语动词，若是谓语动词就要考虑时态和语态；若句子有谓语动词则用非谓语动词（动词不定式、现在分词、动名词和过去分词）．比如第67小题，考查动词不定式．it做形式主语，真正的主语用动词不定式to handle．